HP ProCurve 4108gl Bundle, Руководство по управлению и настройке

Страница: 338 / 483

14-32
Port-Based Virtual LANs (VLANs) and GVRP
GVRP
Po
rt
-Ba
sed V
ir
tual
LANs
(VLAN
s) a
n
d
G
V
RP
For example, in the following figure, Tagged VLAN ports on switch “A” and
switch “C” advertise VLANs 22 and 33 to ports on other GVRP-enabled
switches that can dynamically join the VLANs.
Figure 14-21. Example of GVRP Operation
N o t e
A port can learn of a dynamic VLAN through devices that are not aware of
GVRP (Switch “B”, above). VLANs must be disabled in GVRP-unaware devices
to allow tagged packets to pass through.
A GVRP-aware port receiving advertisements has these options:
■ If there is not already a static VLAN with the advertised VID on the
receiving port, then dynamically create the VLAN and become a member.
■
If the switch already has a static VLAN assignment with the same VID as
in the advertisement, and the port is configured to
Auto
for that VLAN,
then the port will dynamically join the VLAN and begin moving that
VLAN’s traffic. (For more detail on
Auto , see “Per-Port Options for
Dynamic VLAN Advertising and Joining” on page 14-35.)
■
Ignore the advertisement for that VID.
■ Don’t participate in that VLAN.
Switch “A”
GVRP On
Switch “B”
(No GVRP)
Switch “C”
GVRP On
Switch “D”
GVRP On
Tagged
VLAN 22
Tagged
VLAN 22
Switch “E”
GVRP On
Tagged
VLAN 33
Switch “C”:
Port 5 dynamically joins VLAN 22.
Ports 11 and 12 belong to Tagged VLAN 33.
Switch “E”:
Port 2 dynamically joins VLANs 22 and 33.
Port 7 dynamically joins VLANs 33 and 22.
Switch “D”:
Port 3 dynamically joins VLANs 22 and 33.
Port 6 dynamically joins VLAN 22 and 33.
1 5
12
11
2
7
3
6