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CHAPTER 2 CPU
2.1
Outline of the CPU
The F
2
MC-16LX CPU core is a 16-bit CPU designed for applications that require high-
speed real-time processing, such as home-use or vehicle-mounted electronic
appliances. The F
2
MC-16LX instruction set is designed for controller applications, and
is capable of high-speed, highly efficient control processing.
■
Outline of the CPU
In addition to 16-bit data, the F
2
MC-16LX CPU core can process 32-bit data by using an internal 32-bit
accumulator. (32-bit data can be processed with some instructions.) Up to 16 Mbytes of memory space
(expandable) can be used, which can be accessed by either the linear pointer or bank method. The
instruction system, based on the F
2
MC-8 A-T architecture, has been reinforced by adding instructions
compatible with high-level languages, expanding addressing modes, reinforcing multiplication and division
instructions, and enhancing bit processing. The features of the F
2
MC-16LX CPU are explained below.
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Minimum instruction execution time: 42 ns (at 4-MHz oscillation, 6 times clock multiplication)
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Maximum memory space: 16 Mbytes, accessed in linear or bank mode
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Instruction set optimized for controller applications
•
Rich data types: Bit, byte, word, long word
•
Extended addressing modes: 23 types
•
High-precision operation (32-bit length) based on 32-bit accumulator
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Powerful interrupt functions
Eight priority levels (programmable)
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CPU-independent automatic transfer
Up to 16 channels of the extended intelligent I/O service
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Instruction set compatible with high-level language (C)/multitasking
System stack pointer/instruction set symmetry/barrel-shift instructions
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Improved execution speed: 4-byte queue
Содержание MB90390 Series
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Страница 17: ...xiii APPENDIX D List of Interrupt Vectors 690 INDEX 695 ...
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Страница 132: ...104 CHAPTER 5 CLOCKS ...
Страница 152: ...124 CHAPTER 6 CLOCK MODULATOR ...
Страница 210: ...182 CHAPTER 11 TIME BASE TIMER ...
Страница 218: ...190 CHAPTER 12 WATCHDOG TIMER ...
Страница 264: ...236 CHAPTER 14 16 BIT RELOAD TIMER WITH EVENT COUNT FUNCTION ...
Страница 274: ...246 CHAPTER 15 WATCH TIMER ...
Страница 306: ...278 CHAPTER 17 DTP EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS ...
Страница 338: ...310 CHAPTER 18 8 10 BIT A D CONVERTER ...
Страница 364: ...336 CHAPTER 19 UART0 UART1 ...
Страница 398: ...370 CHAPTER 20 UART2 UART3 Figure 20 5 2 ORE Set Timing Receive data RDRF ORE ...
Страница 432: ...404 CHAPTER 20 UART2 UART3 ...
Страница 482: ...454 CHAPTER 22 SERIAL I O ...
Страница 560: ...532 CHAPTER 24 STEPPING MOTOR CONTROLLER ...
Страница 582: ...554 CHAPTER 27 ROM MIRRORING MODULE ...
Страница 632: ...604 CHAPTER 29 EXAMPLES OF SERIAL PROGRAMMING CONNECTION ...
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Страница 723: ...695 INDEX The index follows on the next page This is listed in alphabetic order ...
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