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Configuring Voice over IP

Enabling QoS Features for VoIP

105

Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide

Call-Admission Control

You can gracefully prevent calls from entering your Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway from the PSTN when
certain resources—such as CPU, memory, and interfaces—are not available to process those calls. Such
intervention is called call-admission control.

If your system experiences high CPU usage, large call volumes, or occasional large numbers of
simultaneous calls, you need to control two specific aspects of call-admission control: call spikes and
call thresholds. Doing so is especially important if you handle transactions involving debit cards, which
require AAA and similar types of support.

Configure call spikes to limit the number of incoming calls over a short period of time. Configure call
thresholds to define under which circumstances system resources should be enabled.

Tip

For more information and configuration options, including how to configure limits on call spikes and
call thresholds, refer to the following document:

•

Call Admission Control for H.323 VoIP Gateways, available online at

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122newft/122limit/122x/122xa/
122xa_2/ft_pfavb.htm

Fragmentation and Interleaving

Transmission of voice packets, usually small (60 to 240 bytes) in size, can be unduly delayed in networks
that also transmit large data packets. Fragmenting large data packets into smaller ones and interleaving
voice packets among the fragments reduces jitter and delay. Use fragmentation and interleaving in
conjunction with a congestion-management technique such as IP RTP Priority, RSVP, or both if you have
a low-bandwidth (< 1.5 Mbps) WAN circuit, but not if you have a high-bandwidth (> 1.5 Mbps) WAN
circuit. The recommended fragmentation and interleaving methodology is FRF.12 for Voice over Frame
Relay, Multilink PPP for VoIP-over-PPP leased lines.

Tip

For more information and configuration options, see the following:

•

For FRF.12, Frame Relay Fragmentation for Voice, available online at

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/788/vofr/fr_frag.html

•

For Multilink PPP, VoIP over PPP Links with Quality of Service (LLQ / IP RTP Priority, LFI, cRTP),
available online at

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/788/voice-qos/voip-mlppp.html

Traffic Shaping for Frame Relay

You must regulate traffic flow so that packets arrive at their destination only as fast as the destination
can handle them. You do so by buffering packets that are generated faster than a configured value, and
releasing them at that value. It is especially important that you enable traffic shaping in Frame Relay
networks, but not in conjunction with RSVP. Do not enable traffic shaping with PPP leased lines.

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Содержание VGD-1T3

Страница 1: ...rs Cisco Systems Inc 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose CA 95134 1706 USA http www cisco com Tel 408 526 4000 800 553 NETS 6387 Fax 408 527 0883 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide Release 1 0 August 2008 ...

Страница 2: ...SSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES CCDE CCENT Cisco Eos Cisco Lumin Cisco Nexus Cisco StadiumVision Cisco TelePresence the Cisco logo DCE and Welcome to the Human Network are trademarks Changing the Way We Work Live Play and Learn and Cisco Store are service marks and Access Registrar Aironet AsyncOS Bringing the Meeting To You Catalyst CCDA CCDP CCIE CCIP CCNA CCNP CCSP CCVP Cisco the Cisco Certified Inte...

Страница 3: ...and References and Supplementary Resources 9 Additional Resources and Documentation Feedback 14 Using the Command Line Interface in Cisco IOS Software 17 Initially Configuring a Device 17 Using the CLI 18 Understanding Command Modes 18 Using the Interactive Help Feature 20 Understanding Command Syntax 21 Understanding Enable and Enable Secret Passwords 22 Using the Command History Feature 23 Abbre...

Страница 4: ...2 Basic Configuration Using the Command Line Interface on the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway 45 Configuring the Hostname Password and Time Stamps 45 Examples 46 Configuring Local AAA Security 47 Creating a Login Banner 48 Configuring Loopback Interfaces Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces and IP Routes 49 Configuring a Channelized T3 Feature Card 50 Controller Numbering 50 Examples 51 Configuring ISDN PRI 51...

Страница 5: ... Density Packet Voice Feature Card 73 Upgrading DSP Firmware on the High Density Packet Voice Feature Card 73 Configuring the GSMAMR NB Codec for the High Density Packet VFC 75 Overview and Restrictions for the GSMAMR NB Codec 75 How the AMR NB Codec Works 76 Feature Limitations or Restrictions 76 GSMAMR NB Codec Compliance with RFC 3267 76 Configuring the GSMAMR NB Codec on the High Density Packe...

Страница 6: ...lization Delay 107 Voice Activity Detection 107 Jitter Buffering 108 Additional Resources 108 Configuring the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway as an H 323 or SIP Gateway 111 Configuring H 323 Gateways 111 Prerequisites for Configuring H 323 Gateways 111 How to Configure H 323 Gateways 112 Verifying the H 323 Voice Gateway Interface 114 Configuring SIP Gateways 114 Prerequisites for Basic SIP Configurat...

Страница 7: ...e Point Configuration for MGCP Gateways 134 Verifying Single Point Configuration for MGCP Gateways 135 Configuring Multicast Music on Hold Support for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 136 Prerequisites for Multicast Music on Hold MOH 136 Multicast Music on Hold 137 Verifying Music on Hold 138 Configuring MGCP PRI Backhaul and T1 CAS Support for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 139 Prerequi...

Страница 8: ...T3 Example 159 Out Band to In Band DTMF Relay Example 161 Out Band to In Band DTMF Relay for MTP Device Example 163 SIP Gateway Example 164 Using Cisco Unified Communications Manager to Configure RSVP Agent 167 Prerequisites for RSVP Agent 167 Cisco IOS Voice Gateway 167 Cisco Unified Communications Manager 168 Restrictions for RSVP Agent 168 Information About RSVP Agent 168 Enabling the RSVP Agen...

Страница 9: ...ommands 188 Comprehensive Configuration Examples for the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway 195 Sample Configurations for the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway 195 Cisco Unified Communications Manager MGCP with T1 PRI Backhaul 195 CT3 H 323 Configuration for PRI Example 201 CT3 Trunk Configuration for CAS Example 211 ...

Страница 10: ...Contents x Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 11: ...on and use in source and binary forms with or without modification are permitted provided that the following conditions are met 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright notice this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and ...

Страница 12: ...istribution be it the RC4 RSA lhash DES etc code not just the SSL code The SSL documentation included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms except that the holder is Tim Hudson tjh cryptsoft com Copyright remains Eric Young s and as such any Copyright notices in the code are not to be removed If this package is used in a product Eric Young should be given attribution as the...

Страница 13: ... USE DATA OR PROFITS OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY WHETHER IN CONTRACT STRICT LIABILITY OR TORT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE The license and distribution terms for any publicly available version or derivative of this code cannot be changed i e this code...

Страница 14: ...Notices OpenSSL Open SSL Project 4 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 15: ...tation set is intended for users who configure and maintain Cisco networking devices such as routers and switches but who may not be familiar with the configuration and maintenance tasks the relationship among tasks or the Cisco IOS software commands necessary to perform particular tasks The Cisco IOS software documentation set is also intended for those users experienced with Cisco IOS software w...

Страница 16: ...cated in capital letters but are not case sensitive string A string is a nonquoted set of characters shown in italics For example when setting a Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP community string to public do not use quotation marks around the string otherwise the string will include the quotation marks Convention Description bold Bold text indicates commands and keywords that you enter as s...

Страница 17: ...o access it on Cisco com Included are lists of configuration guides command references and supplementary references and resources that make up the documentation set The following topics are included Cisco IOS Documentation Set page 8 Cisco IOS Documentation on Cisco com page 8 Configuration Guides Command References and Supplementary Resources page 9 Convention Description Courier font Courier fon...

Страница 18: ...n on Cisco com The following sections describe the documentation organization and how to access various document types Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software image support To access Cisco Feature Navigator go to http www cisco com go cfn An account on Cisco com is not required New Features List The New Features List for each re...

Страница 19: ...o IOS AppleTalk Configuration Guide Cisco IOS AppleTalk Command Reference AppleTalk protocol Cisco IOS Asynchronous Transfer Mode Configuration Guide Cisco IOS Asynchronous Transfer Mode Command Reference LAN ATM multiprotocol over ATM MPoA and WAN ATM Cisco IOS Bridging and IBM Networking Configuration Guide Cisco IOS Bridging Command Reference Cisco IOS IBM Networking Command Reference Transpare...

Страница 20: ...level resiliency network level resiliency and embedded management for resiliency Cisco IOS Intelligent Service Gateway Configuration Guide Cisco IOS Intelligent Service Gateway Command Reference Subscriber identification service and policy determination session creation session policy enforcement session life cycle management accounting for access and service usage session state monitoring Cisco I...

Страница 21: ... ip6 roadmap html Cisco IOS ISO CLNS Configuration Guide Cisco IOS ISO CLNS Command Reference ISO connectionless network service CLNS Cisco IOS LAN Switching Configuration Guide Cisco IOS LAN Switching Command Reference VLANs Inter Switch Link ISL encapsulation IEEE 802 10 encapsulation IEEE 802 1Q encapsulation and multilayer switching MLS Cisco IOS Mobile Wireless Gateway GPRS Support Node Confi...

Страница 22: ...xchange IPX protocol Cisco IOS Optimized Edge Routing Configuration Guide Cisco IOS Optimized Edge Routing Command Reference Optimized edge routing OER monitoring policy configuration routing control logging and reporting and VPN IPsec generic routing encapsulation GRE tunnel interface optimization Cisco IOS Quality of Service Solutions Configuration Guide Cisco IOS Quality of Service Solutions Co...

Страница 23: ...DN Configuration Guide Cisco IOS VPDN Command Reference Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol L2TP dial out load balancing and redundancy L2TP extended failover L2TP security VPDN multihop by Dialed Number Identification Service DNIS timer and retry enhancements for L2TP and Layer 2 Forwarding L2F RADIUS Attribute 82 tunnel assignment ID shell based authentication of VPDN users tunnel authentication via RADI...

Страница 24: ...s System messages may indicate problems with your system be informational only or may help diagnose problems with communications lines internal hardware or the system software Cisco IOS Debug Command Reference Alphabetical list of debug commands including brief descriptions of use command syntax and usage guidelines Release Notes and Caveats Information about new and changed features system requir...

Страница 25: ...s Scorecard iQuick Study IronPort the IronPort logo LightStream Linksys MediaTone MeetingPlace MGX Networkers Networking Academy Network Registrar PCNow PIX PowerPanels ProConnect ScriptShare SenderBase SMARTnet Spectrum Expert StackWise The Fastest Way to Increase Your Internet Quotient TransPath WebEx and the WebEx logo are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems Inc and or its affiliates in the ...

Страница 26: ...About Cisco IOS Software Documentation Additional Resources and Documentation Feedback 16 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 27: ...ly configuring a device varies by platform For information about performing an initial configuration see the hardware installation documentation that is provided with the original packaging of the product or go to the Product Support area of Cisco com at http www cisco com web psa products index html After you have performed the initial configuration and connected the device to your network you ca...

Страница 28: ...essages page 26 Understanding Command Modes The CLI command mode structure is hierarchical and each mode supports a set of specific commands This section describes the most common of the many modes that exist Table 3 lists common command modes with associated CLI prompts access and exit methods and a brief description of how each mode is used Table 3 CLI Command Modes Command Mode Access Method Pr...

Страница 29: ...XEC mode issue the configure terminal command Router config Issue the exit command or the end command to return to privileged EXEC mode Configure the device Interface configuration From global configuration mode issue the interface command Router config if Issue the exit command to return to global configuration mode or the end command to return to privileged EXEC mode Configure individual interfa...

Страница 30: ...stion mark If nothing matches the help list will be empty and you must backup until entering a shows the available options Two styles of help are provided 1 Full help is available when you are ready to enter a command argument e g show and describes each possible argument 2 Partial help is provided when an abbreviated argument is entered and you want to know what arguments match the input e g show...

Страница 31: ...is the format in which a command should be entered in the CLI Commands include the name of the command keywords and arguments Keywords are alphanumeric strings that are used literally Arguments are placeholders for values that a user must supply Keywords and arguments may be required or optional Specific conventions convey information about syntax and command elements Table 5 describes these conve...

Страница 32: ...ds set these passwords and are issued in global configuration mode enable password enable secret password Using an enable secret password is recommended because it is encrypted and more secure than the enable password When you use an enable secret password text is encrypted unreadable before it is written to the config text file When you use an enable password the text is written as entered readab...

Страница 33: ...fer for a terminal session issue the terminal history size command Router terminal history size num A command history buffer is also available in line configuration mode with the same default and configuration options To set the command history buffer size for a terminal session in line configuration mode issue the history command Router config line history size num To recall commands from the his...

Страница 34: ...erform any interactive functions Table 6 shows the Cisco IOS software default command aliases To create a command alias issue the alias command in global configuration mode The syntax of the command is alias mode command alias original command Following are some examples Router config alias exec prt partition privileged EXEC mode Router config alias configure sb source bridge global configuration ...

Страница 35: ... best times to run debugging are during periods of low network traffic and when few users are interacting with the network Debugging during these periods decreases the likelihood that the debug command processing overhead will affect network performance or user access or response times Filtering Output Using Output Modifiers Many Cisco IOS commands produce lengthy output that may use several scree...

Страница 36: ...on filename startup config You press Enter to accept the startup config filename the default or type a new filename and then press Enter to accept that name The following output is displayed indicating that the configuration was saved Building configuration OK Router On most platforms the configuration is saved to NVRAM On platforms with a Class A flash file system the configuration is saved to th...

Страница 37: ...n the Cisco logo DCE and Welcome to the Human Network are trademarks Changing the Way We Work Live Play and Learn is a service mark and Access Registrar Aironet AsyncOS Bringing the Meeting To You Catalyst CCDA CCDP CCIE CCIP CCNA CCNP CCSP Cisco the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo Cisco IOS Cisco Press Cisco Systems Cisco Systems Capital the Cisco Systems logo Cisco Unity Collaboration W...

Страница 38: ...Using the Command Line Interface in Cisco IOS Software Additional Information 28 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 39: ...scoder RSVP agent and conference bridge This chapter provides information about the following Basic Hardware Architecture page 29 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Feature List page 29 Basic Hardware Architecture The Cisco VGD 1T3 chassis supports one DFC CT3 card and multiple High Density Packet Voice Feature Cards VFCs The DFC card provides the channelized T3 CT3 interface The High Density Packet VFC ...

Страница 40: ...emarks of Cisco Systems Inc and or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are the property of their respective owners The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company 0807R Any Internet Protocol IP addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual...

Страница 41: ...ext page 42 Configuring Gigabit Ethernet The Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway Ethernet ports are Gigabit Ethernet ports labeled GE0 and GE1 on the chassis The Cisco IOS firmware and software is designed so that configurations for Fast Ethernet will work on the Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway without requiring any modification by the user If the Cisco IOS commands write or copy running config startup config...

Страница 42: ...cco sj 1 cisco com cgi bin front x Support HWSWmatrix hwswmatrix cgi Restricted Rights Legend Use duplication or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph c of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause at FAR sec 52 227 19 and subparagraph c 1 ii of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS sec 252 227 7013 cisco S...

Страница 43: ...ocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0 0 changed state to up 00 00 20 LINEPROTO 5 UPDOWN Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0 1 changed state to down 00 00 20 LINEPROTO 5 UPDOWN Line protocol on Interface Serial0 0 changed state to down 00 00 20 LINEPROTO 5 UPDOWN Line protocol on Interface Serial0 1 changed state to down 00 01 05 LINK 5 CHANGED Interface Serial0 0 changed state to administrati...

Страница 44: ...isco IOS Software vgd Software VGD JS M Experimental Version 12 4 20080516 192539 router_pi9_051608 107 Copyright c 1986 2008 by Cisco Systems Inc Compiled Fri 16 May 08 16 24 by wykwan ROM System Bootstrap Version 12 4 22r T RELEASE SOFTWARE fc1 router uptime is 3 hours 11 minutes System returned to ROM by reload at 10 20 57 UTC Mon May 19 2008 System image file is vgd js mz Cisco VGD BCM process...

Страница 45: ...oad enable no service pad service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password encryption hostname Router no boot startup test logging rate limit console 10 except errors resource pool disable voice card 2 voice card 3 voice card 4 mta receive maximum recipients 0 controller T3 1 0 interface GigabitEthernet0 0 ip address 172 21 101 21 255 255 255 0 no ip route cache no...

Страница 46: ...t processor and I O memory processes Identify memory fragmentation and memory leaks Memory leak Memory that is not released back to the processor Memory leaks are indicated by steady decreases of free memory However the preferred way to track memory leaks is to monitor the FreeMem variable in the object identifier OID MIB Memory fragmentation Memory that is indicated by the largest block of memory...

Страница 47: ...0 0 Load Meter 2 0 12 0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 EST msg processing 3 305688 23808 12839 0 00 0 39 0 29 0 Check heaps 4 0 1 0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 Chunk Manager 5 4 10 400 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 Pool Manager 6 0 2 0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 Timers 7 112 20205 5 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 ALARM_TRIGGER_SC 8 0 2 0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 Serial Background 9 0 1 0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 RM PROCESS 10 0 1 0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 RM PROCESS 11 0 1 0 0 00 ...

Страница 48: ... 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 CPU per minute last 60 minutes maximum CPU average CPU 1 1 0 4444444444444444444449444440 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 5 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 CPU per hour last 72 hours maximum CPU average CPU If you see high utilization numbers in the top line of the output for example over 50 percent inspect the columns 5Sec 1Min and 5Min Fi...

Страница 49: ...PS Thermal status normal PS OverVoltage status normal Temperature OK Fans OK Memory Free Memory processor OK Memory Fragmentation Processor OK Free Memory I O OK Memory Fragmentation I O OK Memory summary Head Total b Used b Free b Lowest b Largest b Processor 64A78CD0 727216936 63478376 663738560 655087320 418314688 I O 20000000 268434944 47474564 220960380 220960380 220953884 DFC s Slot 1 VGD FC...

Страница 50: ...ut input command displays the queue wedged interfaces The show wedged interfaces output command displays the output queue wedge interfaces and their respective time since wedges The show wedged interfaces input command displays the input queue wedge interfaces and their respective time since wedges Using Interface Queue Wedge Output When the Interface Queue Wedge Monitor is enabled and an interfac...

Страница 51: ...nterface Name Time Since Wedge Router Router Step 7 Enable the Interface Queue Wedge Monitor again Router configure terminal Enter configuration commands one per line End with CNTL Z Router config interface monitor enable Router config Z Router 00 39 15 HHM 3 INTFWEDGE GigabitEthernet0 0 Output Queue Wedged 00 39 18 HHM 3 INTFWEDGE GigabitEthernet0 1 Output Queue Wedged Router Router Router Step 8...

Страница 52: ...ne Interface to commission your Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway For troubleshooting information see the System Error Messages and Debug Command Reference publications for your Cisco IOS software release CCDE CCENT Cisco Eos Cisco Lumin Cisco Nexus Cisco StadiumVision Cisco TelePresence the Cisco logo DCE and Welcome to the Human Network are trademarks Changing the Way We Work Live Play and Learn and C...

Страница 53: ...of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company 0807R Any Internet Protocol IP addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses Any examples command display output and figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coinciden...

Страница 54: ...Verifying Basic Setup on the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Where to Go Next 44 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 55: ...AA Security page 47 Creating a Login Banner page 48 Configuring Loopback Interfaces Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces and IP Routes page 49 Configuring a Channelized T3 Feature Card page 50 Configuring ISDN PRI page 51 Configuring the D Channels for ISDN Signaling page 55 Configuring the Voice Feature Card page 58 Configuring Clocking page 59 Enabling IP Basic Setup page 62 Verifying the Final Running C...

Страница 56: ... Substitute your hostname for vgd1t3 Step 4 vgd1t3 config enable secret guessme Enters an enable secret password This password provides access to privileged EXEC mode When you type enable at the EXEC prompt Router you must enter the enable secret password to gain access to configuration mode Substitute your enable secret password for guessme Step 5 vgd1t3 config service password encryption Applies...

Страница 57: ...he login keyword AAA called triple A is the Cisco IOS security model used on all Cisco devices AAA provides the primary framework through which you set up access control on the Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway The same authentication method is used on all interfaces AAA is set up to use the local database configured on the gateway This local database is created with the username configuration commands ...

Страница 58: ... or are connecting through in the case of a console server Step 1 Create the banner Router config banner login Enter TEXT message End with the character This is a secured device Unauthorized use is prohibited by law Router config Z Router Step 2 Test the banner Router login This is a secured device Unauthorized use is prohibited by law Table 1 Local AAA Commands Command Purpose Router config aaa n...

Страница 59: ...igabitEthernet 0 0 Router config if ip address 172 28 186 55 255 255 255 240 Router config if no shutdown Router config if exit Router config ip route 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 172 28 186 49 In this example Interface loopback 0 Identifies the VGD 1T3 voice gateway with a unique and stable IP address One unique IP address from a common block of addresses is assigned to each device in the IP network This tech...

Страница 60: ...lso payload and network loopbacks The T1 channels multiplexed in the channelized T3 link support facilities data link FDL in extended super frame ESF framing Controller Numbering The channelized T3 controller numbering convention is slot ds3 port in CLI commands Feature card slot numbering starts from the motherboard and works up from left to right Slot 0 is reserved for the motherboard Feature ca...

Страница 61: ...ation 0 P bit Err Secs 0 P bit Severely Err Secs 0 Severely Err Framing Secs 86400 Unavailable Secs 0 Line Errored Secs 0 C bit Errored Secs 0 C bit Severely Errored Secs Configuring ISDN PRI ISDN PRI interfaces can be configured on the CT3 feature card ISDN provides out of band signaling using the D channel for signaling and the B channels for user data Channelized T1 ISDN PRI offers 23 B channel...

Страница 62: ... The T1 controller numbering convention is slot port in CLI commands Feature card slot numbering starts from the motherboard and works up from left to right Slot 0 is reserved for the motherboard T1 feature card slots are numbered sequentially from 1 to 7 Port numbering is from 0 to 7 The channelized T3 controller numbering convention is slot ds3 port in CLI commands Feature card slot numbering st...

Страница 63: ...8 After you configure the T1 controller a corresponding D channel serial interface is created instantly See the Configuring the D Channels for ISDN Signaling section on page 55 to learn how to configure your D channel Step 5 Router config controller framing esf Enters framing type for the CT3 feature card Step 6 Router config controller linecode b8zs Defines the line code as binary 8 zero substitu...

Страница 64: ...ller t1 command and specify the slot and port numbers Router show controller t1 4 0 1 T1 4 0 1 is up Applique type is Channelized T1 No alarms detected alarm trigger is not set Soaking time 3 Clearance time 10 AIS State Clear LOS State Clear LOF State Clear Version info of slot 4 HW 1536 PLD Rev 6 Framer Version 0x58 Manufacture Cookie Info EEPROM Type 0x0001 EEPROM Version 0x04 Board ID 0x01 Boar...

Страница 65: ... by entering the show isdn service command Router show isdn service PRI Channel Statistics Q 931 is backhauled to CCM MANAGER 0x0003 on DSL 0 Layer 3 output may not apply ISDN Se4 0 1 23 Channel 1 24 Configured Isdn Interface dsl 0 Channel State 0 Idle 1 Proposed 2 Busy 3 Reserved 4 Restart 5 Maint_Pend Channel 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 State 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0...

Страница 66: ...ial interface is created you must configure the D channel serial interface that carries signaling The configuration applies to all the PRI B channels time slots for that PRI group Figure 1 shows the logical contents of an ISDN PRI interface used in a T1 network configuration The logical contents include 23 B channels 1 D channel 24 time slots and 24 virtual serial interfaces total number of B D ch...

Страница 67: ... 15 packets input 50 bytes 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts 0 runts 0 giants 0 throttles 0 input errors 0 CRC 0 frame 0 overrun 0 ignored 0 abort 9 packets output 32 bytes 0 underruns 0 output errors 0 collisions 0 interface resets 0 unknown protocol drops 0 output buffer failures 0 output buffers swapped out 1 carrier transitions Timeslot s Used 24 Transmitter delay is 0 flags If you are having ...

Страница 68: ...flash 90110 rbf 9 0 110x c5510 flash rel90107 rbf 9 0 107x c5510 Command or Action Purpose Step 1 Router enable Enters privileged EXEC mode Step 2 Router configure terminal Enters global configuration mode You are in global configuration mode when the prompt changes to Router config Step 3 Router config voice dsp slot dsp slot dsp Enters voice dsp config mode and specifies the slot DSP location or...

Страница 69: ...rovides and distributes timing to a wireline network s lower levels Trunk Feature Card Ports The TDM bus is synchronized with the CT3 trunk card The CT3 feature card uses an M13 multiplexer to receive the DS1 clock Each port on each trunk feature card slot has a default clock priority Also clock priority is configurable through the tdm clock priority CLI command External Clock The TDM bus can be s...

Страница 70: ...k Command Purpose Step 1 Router enable Enters privileged EXEC mode Step 2 Router configure terminal Enters global configuration mode You are in global configuration mode when the prompt changes to Router config Step 3 Router config tdm clock priority external freerun slot ds1 port or Router config tdm clock priority external freerun slot ds3 port ds1 port Configures the T1 feature card clock prior...

Страница 71: ... Feb 27 2001 2 1 Alarm Indication Signal AIS 19 10 35 UTC Tue Feb 27 2001 2 1 Alarm Indication Signal AIS 19 13 25 UTC Tue Feb 27 2001 2 1 Alarm Indication Signal AIS 15 39 20 UTC Mon Mar 5 2001 Router Verify your user configured trunk clock selection using the show tdm clocks command Router show tdm clocks Primary Clock System primary is slot 7 ds3_port 0 ds1_port 1 of priority 1 TDM Bus Master C...

Страница 72: ... tdm clocks command Router show tdm clocks Primary Clock System primary is external with priority 1 TDM Bus Master Clock Generator State NORMAL Backup clocks for primary Source Slot Port DS3 Port Priority Status State Trunk cards controllers clock health information CT3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Slot Port Type 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 2 0 T3 B B CLOCK CHA...

Страница 73: ...er show running config Building configuration Current configuration 6017 bytes version 12 4 Table 4 IP Routing Commands Command Purpose ip subnet zero Specifies that 172 22 0 0 is a legal subnet no ip source route Tightens security by ensuring that IP header packets cannot define their own paths through the gateway ip classless Tightens security by ensuring that IP header packets cannot define the...

Страница 74: ...tzj 8lGJ1cGmyZRdXdPXncLAo resource pool disable voice card 2 voice card 3 voice card 4 ip subnet zero no ip finger ip domain name cisco com ip name server 172 16 11 48 ip name server 172 16 2 132 ip name server 172 16 2 133 no ip dhcp client network discovery mta receive maximum recipients 0 crypto mib ipsec flowmib history tunnel size 200 crypto mib ipsec flowmib history failure size 200 controll...

Страница 75: ...isco AAA based security information see the Cisco AAA Implementation Case Study For troubleshooting information see the System Error Messages and Debug Command Reference publications CCDE CCENT Cisco Eos Cisco Lumin Cisco Nexus Cisco StadiumVision Cisco TelePresence the Cisco logo DCE and Welcome to the Human Network are trademarks Changing the Way We Work Live Play and Learn and Cisco Store are s...

Страница 76: ...arks of Cisco Systems Inc and or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are the property of their respective owners The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company 0807R Any Internet Protocol IP addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual a...

Страница 77: ...ving Configuration Changes page 71 Where to Go Next page 72 Configuring Synchronous Serial Interfaces for WAN Support Configure the synchronous serial interfaces on the motherboard to connect to a WAN through a CSU or DSU This section describes how to enable the serial interface specify IP routing and set up external clock timing on a DCE or DTE interface To use a port as a DTE interface you need ...

Страница 78: ...33312 bytes 0 no buffer Received 392 broadcasts 0 runts 0 giants 0 throttles 0 input errors 0 CRC 0 frame 0 overrun 0 ignored 0 abort 358 packets output 25157 bytes 0 underruns 0 output errors 0 collisions 1 interface resets 0 output buffer failures 0 output buffers swapped out 0 carrier transitions DCD up DSR up DTR up RTS up CTS up Display the entire system configuration file with the show confi...

Страница 79: ...r configuration mode Taking a Channel or Interface Out of Service You can take a specified channel or an entire PRI interface out of service or put it into one of the other states that is passed on to the switch To do so enter one of the following commands in interface configuration mode These are the supported state values 0 In service 1 Maintenance 2 Out of service Command Purpose Router config ...

Страница 80: ... alarm when any one of the failure events is detected By default the facility alarm is off Users have to configure a facility alarm command to enable monitoring of the failure conditions Enter no before the full command to disable any of the alarm commands Router config no facility alarm detect rps Command Purpose Step 1 Router enable Enters privileged EXEC mode Step 2 Router configure terminal En...

Страница 81: ... task to save the configuration to NVRAM Step 6 Router config facility alarm detect rps Turns on alarm when RPS failure event is detected Any of the following failures turns on the alarm Input power voltage failure Output power voltage failure Overvoltage condition Multiple failures Step 7 Router config facility alarm detect temperature Turns on an alarm if a thermal failure event is detected Step...

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Страница 83: ...annel This section contains the following procedures for configuring and managing the High Density Packet Voice Feature Card VFC on the Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway Upgrading DSP Firmware on the High Density Packet Voice Feature Card page 73 Configuring the GSMAMR NB Codec for the High Density Packet VFC page 75 Verifying and Troubleshooting the High Density Packet VFC page 79 Using Online Insertio...

Страница 84: ... slots and DSPs For the slot argument specify a value from 1 to 7 to specify the location of the High Density Packet VFCs For the dsp argument specify a value from 1 to 24 to specify the location of the DSP To specify a range enter the first two arguments to specify the first slot and DSP in the range The second two arguments specify the last slot and DSP in the range Where slash marks appear in t...

Страница 85: ...nd standardized by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI for Groupe Speciale Mobile GSM cellular systems and chosen by the Third Generation Partnership Project 3GPP as the mandatory codec for third generation 3G cellular systems Note You must buy a license to access the DSPware that supports the AMR NB codec It is recommended that you purchase a Cisco SMARTnet contract in order ...

Страница 86: ...ing needed for sending CMRs The Cisco VGD 1T3 cannot initiate CMRs and received CMRs can be processed For more information about AMR NB codecs see RFC 3267 Feature Limitations or Restrictions All the DSPs in the system must be upgraded with the GSMAMR NB DSPware The following message is displayed when an upgrade takes place if a version of DSPware other than the recommended version is uploaded WAR...

Страница 87: ... VGD 1T3 does not support any of the parameter changes after the call is up Support is provided for both octet aligned and bandwidth efficient frame formats Support is provided for all eight modes of AMR NB codec The gateway can change to any mode at any time which translates to mode change period of 20 ms and mode change neighbor value of 0 CRC is supported Only supported value for maxptime and p...

Страница 88: ...ent octet aligned crc no crc modes modes value Example Router config dial peer codec gsmamr nb packetization period 20 encap rfc3267 frame format octet aligned crc Specifies the GSMAMR NB codec for a dial peer packetization period 20 Sets the packetization period to 20 ms encap rfc3267 Sets the encapsulation value to comply with RFC 3267 frame format Specifies a frame format Supported values are o...

Страница 89: ...3 show voice hpi capture 4 show call active fax 5 show call active voice 6 show chassis slot slot 7 show diag 8 debug voice dsp crash dump detail keepalive 9 debug dsp resource manager flex all detail download dspfarm dspstats error function 10 debug voice hpi all capture command default detail error function inout nack notification response stats DETAILED STEPS Step 1 show voice dsp active channe...

Страница 90: ...in 14400 bps Number of SSRC changes 0 Number of payload violations 0 Note If the GSMAMR NB codec has been configured and there are calls using this codec the following statistics will be included in the output for the show voice dsp channel operational status command CodecEncodeRate 7 CodecDecodeRate 7 CodecEncodeChanges 0 CodecDecodeChanges 0 CodecCrcFails 0 CodecBadFrameQuality 0 CodecInvalidCMR...

Страница 91: ...I 0 ________ ________ ________ ________ 4 5 ACTIVE FLEXI 0 ________ ________ ________ ________ 4 6 ACTIVE FLEXI 0 ________ ________ ________ ________ 4 7 ACTIVE FLEXI 0 ________ ________ ________ ________ 4 8 ACTIVE FLEXI 0 ________ ________ ________ ________ 4 9 ACTIVE FLEXI 0 ________ ________ ________ ________ Step 3 show voice hpi capture In the following example the show voice hpi capture com...

Страница 92: ... SessionTarget ipv4 171 68 235 18 OnTimeRvPlayout 63690 GapFillWithSilence 0 ms GapFillWithPrediction 180 ms GapFillWithInterpolation 0 ms GapFillWithRedundancy 0 ms HiWaterPlayoutDelay 70 ms LoWaterPlayoutDelay 30 ms ReceiveDelay 40 ms LostPackets 0 ms EarlyPackets 1 ms LatePackets 18 ms VAD disabled CoderTypeRate g729r8 CodecBytes 20 cvVoIPCallHistoryIcpif 0 SignalingType cas Step 6 show chassis...

Страница 93: ...als 0 Slot 7 DFC type is VGD Empty DFC DFC is not powered OIR events Number of insertions 0 Number of removals 0 Step 7 show chassis slot slot The following examples show the hardware information for slot 2 and for slot 4 individually on the Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway vgd 1t3 show chassis slot 2 Slot 2 DFC type is VGD VGD FC OIR events Number of insertions 0 Number of removals 0 DFC State is DFC_...

Страница 94: ...00 13 80 3E 8B 44 43 00 0x50 02 C6 8A FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 03 00 81 0x60 00 00 00 00 04 00 89 56 30 31 20 FF FF FF FF FF FRU NUMBER VGD Slot 1 DFC type is VGD Empty DFC DFC is not powered OIR events Number of insertions 0 Number of removals 0 Error events Bus errors PCI errors Number of errors recovered 0 Carrier Card Master PLD FPGA Rev 0x0006 Slot 2 DFC type is VGD VGD FC OIR events Num...

Страница 95: ...M daughter card Hardware Revision 3 2 Part Number 73 8541 04 Board Revision A0 Deviation Number 0 Fab Version 03 PCB Serial Number FOC09040A93 RMA Test History 00 RMA Number 0 0 0 0 RMA History 00 Processor type 00 Product FRU Number PVDM2 64 Version Identifier NA EEPROM format version 4 EEPROM contents hex 0x00 04 FF 40 03 EC 41 03 02 82 49 21 5D 04 42 41 30 0x10 88 00 00 00 00 02 03 C1 8B 46 4F ...

Страница 96: ...r 28 6928 01 Product FRU Number PCB Serial Number JAE09117JXB RMA Test History 00 RMA Number 0 0 0 0 RMA History 00 Version Identifier V01 EEPROM contents hex 0x00 04 FF 40 04 BE 41 01 01 82 49 25 37 01 42 41 30 0x10 85 1C 1B 10 01 CB 92 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 C1 8B 4A 41 45 30 39 0x30 31 31 37 4A 58 42 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00 89 0x40 56 30 31 20 FF FF FF FF ...

Страница 97: ...t History 00 RMA Number 0 0 0 0 RMA History 00 Version Identifier V01 EEPROM contents hex 0x00 04 FF 40 04 BE 41 01 01 82 49 25 37 01 42 41 30 0x10 85 1C 1B 10 01 CB 92 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 C1 8B 4A 41 45 30 39 0x30 31 31 37 4A 58 42 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00 89 0x40 56 30 31 20 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF Carrier Card Master PLD FPGA Rev 0x0006 Slot ...

Страница 98: ...ion for flexible codec complexity use the following command a response from the command line interface indicates that the function is turned off Router undebug dsp resource manager flex error flexdsprm error debugging is off Step 11 debug voice hpi all capture command default detail error function inout nack notification response stats Use this command to debug voice hpi functions Use the availabl...

Страница 99: ...slot Example Router show busyout 2 Shows information that indicates when busyout is complete and all calls are disconnected The slot argument identifies the location of the High Density Packet VFC in the chassis The associated configuration of the High Density Packet VFC is automatically removed from the system configuration Step 4 show chassis slot slot Example Router show chassis slot 2 During t...

Страница 100: ...Protocol IP addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses Any examples command display output and figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental 2008 Cisco Systems Inc All rights reserved Step 5 clear voice dsp channels error slot dsp channel slot dsp channe...

Страница 101: ...nto a series of discrete packets and transport them interleaved with data packets They can transmit VoIP packets to both VoIP and non VoIP destinations and can receive both VoIP and nonVoIP calls When data lines are busy they can spill traffic onto the PSTN To ensure acceptable quality of service QoS for your voice users it is important that you configure your gateway carefully and monitor its per...

Страница 102: ...posal the greater your probability of success as measured by cost savings and user acceptance Note Although VoIP technology is primarily software based it requires that you install a universal port or voice feature card into the appropriate slot of your Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway The number of ports or channels available for sending VoIP data depends on the capacity of your card VoIP Basics Befor...

Страница 103: ...call flow from the perspective of an originating and destination gateway respectively Table 1 Call Legs Call Leg Source Call Leg Destination Call Leg Type Originating device Originating gateway Inbound POTS Originating gateway IP network Outbound VoIP IP network Destination gateway Inbound VoIP Destination gateway Destination device Outbound POTS Table 2 VoIP Call Flow Originating Gateway View Eve...

Страница 104: ...eric value of local significance only number is the full E 164 phone number of the associated endpoint and port is the voice port in the gateway through which the call is transmitted once a destination pattern is matched A VoIP dial peer has the following syntax dial peer voip tag voip destination pattern number session target data address other configurable options where tag is a numeric value of...

Страница 105: ...000 connects the dialed digits 6000 2 Searches its VoIP dial peers until it finds dial peer 2 whose destination pattern best matches the dialed digits 3 Sends the dialed digits through the IP network to the gateway specified by dial peer 2 s session target 172 16 1 1 The destination gateway in Newark now does the following 1 Receives the dialed digits through the IP network 2 Searches its POTS dia...

Страница 106: ...f the card For more information see the chapter Managing and Troubleshooting the Voice Feature Card Step 3 Complete basic gateway configuration For more information see the chapter Basic Configuration Using the Command Line Interface Step 4 Formulate the beginning of a dial plan that includes the following Logical network diagram showing voice ports and components to which they connect including p...

Страница 107: ...P for the Cisco AS5300 available online at http www cisco com univercd cc td doc product software ios120 120newft 120t 120t3 voip5300 Voice Over IP for the Cisco 3600 Series Commands available online at http www cisco com univercd cc td doc product software ios113ed 113t 113t_1 voip commands htm ISDN PRI Signaling Signaling for ISDN PRI VoIP is handled by ISDN PRI group configuration If you have I...

Страница 108: ...answer address Sets call destination number application Sets selected application calling number Sets calling number for fgd_eana signaling only default Sets a command to its defaults destination pattern Sets full E 164 telephone number digit strip Strips digits from the POTS dialed number direct inward dial Sets called number as final call destination exit Exits dial peer configuration mode forwa...

Страница 109: ...tation factor for voice quality fax Configures fax service fax relay Sets fax relay options huntstop Stops hunting on dial peers icpif Sets calculated planning impairment factor incoming Sets incoming called number information type Sets information type for dial peer ip Sets IP packet options max conn Sets maximum connections per peer no sets to unlimited max redirects Sets maximum redirects for t...

Страница 110: ...rent voice port and each containing the same destination pattern the gateway directs inbound calls to the voice ports in sequence until it reaches one that is not busy Set up preferences for routing outbound calls Example Assign preference 1 to dial peer voice 1 which directs outbound calls over the IP network assign preference 2 to dial peer voice 2 which directs calls over the PSTN the gateway l...

Страница 111: ...best effort 4 6000 6000 pots 1 0 3 Table 7 Dial Peer Configuration Table Dial Peer Tag Extension Destination Pattern Type Voice Port Session Target Codec QoS Command or Action Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables privileged EXEC mode Enter your password if prompted Step 2 configure terminal Example Router configure terminal Enters global configuration mode Step 3 voice port slot por...

Страница 112: ...networking equipment and devices that carry both data and voice cannot differentiate traffic that requires high priority service from traffic that does not your only means for ensuring that voice traffic is expedited or that it receives constant predictable transmission across a backbone shared by data traffic is by enabling QoS features Effective end to end QoS throughout a network must serve dis...

Страница 113: ...Jitter Buffering References in the Additional Resources section on page 108 provide more information Tip Should you have problems with QoS try adding the following commands to your configuration At the top level configuration level io cache enable voice fastpath enable Under the Gigabit Ethernet interface ip route cache Congestion Management Weighted Fair Queuing You need to avoid congestion on ba...

Страница 114: ...tion exists on the interface Configure IP RTP Priority when you configure dial peers Set an IP priority level to specify in the packet header that a voice call be accorded class 5 critical priority Other queuing and traffic management functions such as RSVP detect this information and provide priority service If your voice traffic passes through a Frame Relay network the same argument holds but th...

Страница 115: ... and Interleaving Transmission of voice packets usually small 60 to 240 bytes in size can be unduly delayed in networks that also transmit large data packets Fragmenting large data packets into smaller ones and interleaving voice packets among the fragments reduces jitter and delay Use fragmentation and interleaving in conjunction with a congestion management technique such as IP RTP Priority RSVP...

Страница 116: ...m switching also called dual encodings or dual compressions can cause additional problems Digital calls routed to a tandem toll office are converted there to analog form for processing and then reconverted to digital form for further transmission Converting and reconverting in this way more than about twice distorts signals irreparably If your calls are subject to significant toll office processin...

Страница 117: ...der the dial peer voip command Although the codec command permits a wide range of payload sizes the universal port and voice feature cards permit a much smaller range of sizes to help ensure that end to end delay for voice signals does not exceed 200 ms If your network uses a variety of gateway and router types you may need to ensure that payload sizes are set both optimally so as not to incur exc...

Страница 118: ...increase in delay Cisco jitter buffers are normally sized dynamically and adaptive mode plus default buffer size should suffice but you can adjust mode and size as needed Additional Resources In configuring VoIP and setting QoS parameters for your network you will have to wrestle with a large number of decisions and parameters This chapter provides a brief overview on this very complex subject The...

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Страница 120: ...Configuring Voice over IP Additional Resources 110 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 121: ...iguring H 323 Gateways Perform the prerequisites that are listed in the Prerequisites for Configuring an H 323 Network section on page 7 Develop a network plan that details the requirements and characteristics of your VoIP network For more information see the documents in the Additional References section on page 19 Ensure that the routers you intend to configure as H 323 gateways are running a Ci...

Страница 122: ...owing commands SUMMARY STEPS 1 enable 2 configure terminal 3 gateway 4 exit 5 ip cef 6 interface type number nametag 7 h323 gateway voip interface 8 h323 gateway voip id gatekeeper id ipaddr ip address port multicast priority priority 9 h323 gateway voip h323 id interface id 10 h323 gateway voip tech prefix prefix 11 exit DETAILED STEPS Command Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables p...

Страница 123: ...ines the name and location of the gatekeeper for this gateway Keywords and arguments are as follows gatekeeper id H 323 identification of the gatekeeper Must exactly match the gatekeeper ID in the gatekeeper configuration Recommended format name domainname ipaddr ip address IP address to be used to identify the gatekeeper port Port number used multicast Gateway uses multicast to locate the gatekee...

Страница 124: ...bers of a POTS dial peer with a gatekeeper which informs the gatekeeper of a user s contact information SIP gateways allow the same functionality but with the registration taking place with a SIP proxy or registrar SIP gateways allow registration of E 164 numbers to a SIP proxy or registrar on behalf of analog telephone voice ports FXS IP phone virtual voice ports EFXS and local SCCP phones SIP Re...

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Страница 126: ...Configuring the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway as an H 323 or SIP Gateway Configuring SIP Gateways 116 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 127: ...t page 119 Configuration Examples for MGCP Gateway Support page 144 Additional References page 149 Prerequisites for MGCP Gateway Support Prerequisites for MGCP Gateway Support are defined in the following sections Cisco IOS Voice Gateway page 117 Cisco Unified Communications Manager page 118 Cisco IOS Voice Gateway The following prerequisites pertain specifically to the configuration of MGCP Gate...

Страница 128: ...hen the channels on a T1 interface are divided between a group used for voice and another group used for WAN access T1 protocols such as QSIG T1 FGD and PRI NFAS are not supported with MGCP Note Any configuration update that affects MGCP should be performed during a planned maintenance window while MGCP is disabled otherwise updating the configuration could disrupt MGCP functionality Before making...

Страница 129: ...ll agent The MGCP gateway handles the translation between voice signals and the packet network and interacts with the Cisco Unified Communications Manager server The server performs signal and call processing Configuring MGCP Gateway Support This section contains the following procedures Configuring MGCP on the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway page 120 required Verifying MGCP Configuration on the Cisco...

Страница 130: ...ress ip address subnetmask 5 no shutdown 6 exit 7 hostname name 8 mgcp 9 mgcp call agent ip address host name port service type type version version number 10 mgcp dtmf relay voip codec all low bit rate mode cisco nse out of band 11 ccm manager mgcp 12 exit DETAILED STEPS Command Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables privileged EXEC mode Enter your password when prompted Step 2 confi...

Страница 131: ...ssigns a unique name to a network router which enables Cisco Unified Communications Manager to identify the device Default device name is Router Step 8 mgcp Example Router config mgcp Enables the MGCP protocol Step 9 mgcp call agent ip address host name port service type type version version number Example Router config mgcp call agent 10 0 0 21 mgcp 0 1 Specifies the primary Cisco Unified Communi...

Страница 132: ...tEthernet Use the show interfaces gigabitEthernet command to verify that a Gigabit Ethernet interface is configured to communicate with the Cisco Unified Communications Manager server for example Router show interfaces gigabitEthernet0 0 interface GigabitEthernet0 0 ip address 10 1 200 68 255 255 0 0 duplex auto speed auto negotiation auto no keepalive no cdp enable no mop enabled Step 3 show mgcp...

Страница 133: ...ckage line package MGCP supported packages gm package dtmf package trunk package line package hs package rtp package ms package dt package sst packagc package MGCP VoAAL2 ignore lco codec DISABLED MGCP T 38 Fax is DISABLED Note For a description of the fields displayed in this output see the individual commands in the Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference Configuring Cisco Unified Communications Manag...

Страница 134: ...nager server If none of the Cisco Unified Communications Manager servers respond the gateway switches into fallback mode and reverts to the default H 323 session application for basic call control H 323 is a standardized communication protocol that enables dissimilar devices to communicate with each other through use of a common set of codecs call setup and negotiating procedures and basic data tr...

Страница 135: ...n of a WAN TCP connection to the primary Cisco Unified Communications Manager server When the fallback mode is in effect the affected MGCP gateway repeatedly tries to open a TCP connection to a Cisco Unified Communications Manager server in the prioritized list of call agents This process continues until one of the Cisco Unified Communications Manager servers in the prioritized list responds The T...

Страница 136: ... or dropped calls in the event of a Cisco Unified Communications Manager or WAN failure SUMMARY STEPS 1 enable 2 configure terminal 3 ccm manager redundant host ip address DNS name ip address DNS name 4 ccm manager switchback graceful immediate schedule time hh mm uptime delay minutes 5 ccm manager fallback mgcp 6 application 7 global 8 service alternate default service name location default 9 exi...

Страница 137: ... primary Cisco Unified Communications Manager Default is graceful Step 5 ccm manager fallback mgcp Example Router config ccm manager fallback mgcp Enables the MGCP fallback feature Step 6 application Example Router config application Enters application configuration mode Step 7 global Example Router config app global Enters application configuration global mode Step 8 service alternate default ser...

Страница 138: ...ediate ccm manager fallback mgcp ccm manager redundant host 10 0 0 50 ccm manager mgcp call application alternate DEFAULT Step 2 show ccm manager Use the show ccm manager command to verify the Cisco Unified Communications Manager failover options Step 9 exit Example Router config app global exit Exits application configuration global mode and returns to privileged EXEC mode Step 10 ccm manager swi...

Страница 139: ... and whether it is active or not on or off for example Router show ccm manager fallback mgcp Current active Communications Manager 10 00 71 29 MGCP Fallback mode Enabled OFF Last MGCP Fallback start time 00 00 00 Last MGCP Fallback end time 00 00 00 Note For a description of the fields displayed in these output examples see descriptions of the individual commands in the Cisco IOS Voice Command Ref...

Страница 140: ...voice tag pots 4 service mgcpapp 5 direct inward dial 6 port port slot DS1 port number group 7 exit DETAILED STEPS Command or Action Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables privileged EXEC mode Enter your password when prompted Step 2 configure terminal Example Router configure terminal Enters global configuration mode Step 3 dial peer voice tag pots Example Router config dial peer voi...

Страница 141: ... fallback mgcp ccm manager mgcp controller T1 1 0 1 framing esf linecode b8zs ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb voice port 1 0 1 1 dial peer voice 1 pots service mgcpapp destination pattern 91 port 1 0 1 1 The following example shows a configuration on MGCP gateways for VoIP calls when the fallback feature is used dial peer voice 555 voip application mgcpapp destination pattern 555 incoming ...

Страница 142: ...ed dnis map permission both incoming COR list maximum capability outgoing COR list minimum requirement type pots prefix forward digits default session target voice port direct inward dial disabled digit_strip enabled register E 164 number with GK TRUE Connect Time 0 Charged Units 0 Successful Calls 0 Failed Calls 0 Incomplete Calls 0 Accepted Calls 0 Refused Calls 0 Last Disconnect Cause is Last D...

Страница 143: ...nfiguring Single Point Configuration for MGCP Gateways When you configure MGCP gateways to support Cisco Unified Communications Manager you can use a centralized TFTP boot directory on a host device in your network to automatically download most of the configuration in the XML files Each MGCP gateway in your VoIP network has an associated gateway specific configuration that is stored in the centra...

Страница 144: ...AM if they were not previously saved Manually added configuration parameters are updates to the configuration that were made using the command line interface CLI Manual configuration updates are separate from the automatic configuration updates made during the configuration download process In the event of a configuration failure the MGCP gateway attempts to restore its current configuration by co...

Страница 145: ...ger config download DETAILED STEPS Step 1 show running config Command or Action Purpose Step 1 enable Example Router enable Enables privileged EXEC mode Enter your password when prompted Step 2 configure terminal Example Router configure terminal Enters global configuration mode Step 3 ccm manager config server ip address name Example Router config ccm manager config server 10 10 1 10 Specifies th...

Страница 146: ...onfig downloaded 00 00 49 Current state Waiting for commands Configuration Download statistics Download Attempted 4 Download Successful 4 Download Failed 0 Configuration Attempted 1 Configuration Successful 1 Configuration Failed Parsing 0 Configuration Failed config 0 Last config download command New Registration Note For a description of the fields displayed in this output see the individual com...

Страница 147: ... the network Whenever a called party places a calling party on hold Cisco Communications Manager requests the MOH server to stream RTP packets to the on hold interface through the preconfigured multicast address In this way RTP packets are relayed to appropriately configured voice interfaces that have been placed on hold When you configure a multicast address on a gateway the gateway sends an Inte...

Страница 148: ... manager config server 10 0 0 21 ccm manager config Step 2 show ccm manager music on hold Use the show ccm manager music on hold command to display information about the currently active MOH sessions for example Router show ccm manager music on hold Multicast RTP Packets Call Incoming Address Port In Out ID Protocol Interface 10 10 20 22 16256 3000 3000 1 IGMP fe0 0 Note For a description of the f...

Страница 149: ... peers that support PRI backhaul Information About MGCP PRI Backhaul and T1 CAS Support To configure MGCP PRI backhaul you should understand the following concepts MGCP PRI Backhaul Overview page 139 ISDN NSF in Route Patterns page 140 MGCP PRI Backhaul Overview MGCP PRI backhaul is a method for transporting complete IP telephony signaling information from an ISDN PRI interface in an MGCP gateway ...

Страница 150: ...ter The route pattern design in Cisco Unified Communications Manager enables facilities or services to be invoked on a call by call basis The NSF information element which is used in ISDN PRI setup messages for outgoing calls includes the carrier identification code CIC and service parameters The NSF configuration is done in Cisco Unified Communications Manager as part of the route pattern for MGC...

Страница 151: ...inecode b8zs Specifies the line encoding method for the link Default is ami alternate mark inversion for T1 lines Step 6 isdn switch type primary 4ess primary 5ess primary dms100 primary ni primary net5 primary ntt primary qsig primary ts014 Example Router config if isdn switch type primary 5ess Specifies the ISDN switch type Note This command can be entered in either global configuration mode or ...

Страница 152: ...d see Layer 1 status as active and Layer 2 as MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED Router show isdn status 00 03 34 423 UTC Sat Jan 1 2000 Global ISDN Switchtype primary net5 ISDN Serial1 23 interface Network side configuration dsl 0 interface ISDN Switchtype primary net5 Master side configuration L2 Protocol Q 921 L3 Protocol s CCM MANAGER Layer 1 Status ACTIVE Layer 2 Status TEI 0 Ces 1 SAPI 0 State MULTI...

Страница 153: ...de Graceful MGCP Fallback mode Not Selected Last MGCP Fallback start time 00 00 00 Last MGCP Fallback end time 00 00 00 PRI Backhaul Link info Link Protocol TCP Remote Port Number 2428 Remote IP Address 10 16 240 124 Current Link State OPEN Statistics Packets recvd 32 Recv failures 0 Packets xmitted 32 Xmit failures 0 PRI Ports being backhauled Slot 1 port 0 Configuration Auto Download Information...

Страница 154: ...examples MGCP Gateway with T1 CAS Example page 144 MGCP Gateway with T1 PRI Example page 146 Multicast Music on Hold Example page 148 Note To view relevant configuration examples go to the Cisco Systems Technologies website at http cisco com en US tech index html From the website choose Voice IP Telephony VoIP then click Technical Documentation Configuration Examples MGCP Gateway with T1 CAS Examp...

Страница 155: ...troller T1 4 0 1 framing sf linecode ami interface FastEthernet0 0 1 23 ip address 10 0 0 21 255 255 255 224 duplex auto speed auto interface Serial0 0 1 23 ip address 10 0 0 21 255 255 255 224 encapsulation frame relay no keepalive frame relay interface dlci 300 interface Serial1 0 1 23 no ip address shutdown clockrate 2000000 interface Ethernet2 0 1 23 ip address 10 0 0 21 255 255 255 224 half d...

Страница 156: ...estination pattern 807 port 3 0 1 line con 0 exec timeout 0 0 line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login end Note If the ccm manager config command is enabled and you separate the MGCP and H 323 dial peers under different tags make sure that the MGCP dial peers are configured before the H 323 dial peers MGCP Gateway with T1 PRI Example The following example shows MGCP fallback configured on a voice gateway wit...

Страница 157: ... music on hold ccm manager config server cm a ccm manager config controller T1 1 0 1 framing esf linecode b8zs pri group timeslots 1 24 service mgcp controller T1 1 0 2 framing esf linecode b8zs pri group timeslots 1 24 service mgcp interface Serial1 0 23 no ip address no logging event link status isdn switch type primary ni isdn incoming voice voice isdn T306 30000 isdn bind l3 ccm manager no cdp...

Страница 158: ...example com no ip dhcp client network discovery mgcp mgcp call agent 10 0 0 21 2427 service type mgcp version 0 1 mgcp dtmf relay voip codec all mode out of band mgcp rtp unreachable timeout 1000 mgcp modem passthrough voip mode cisco mgcp package capability rtp package mgcp package capability sst package no mgcp timer receive rtcp call rsvp sync ccm manager redundant host 10 0 0 21 ccm manager mg...

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Страница 160: ...Using Cisco Unified Communications Manager to Configure MGCP Gateway Support Additional References 150 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 161: ...ings Digital signal processor DSP farms provide transcoding services using DSP resources on high density digital voice fax network modules This chapter contains the following sections Prerequisites for Transcoding and MTP for Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway page 151 Restrictions for Transcoding and MTP for the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway page 152 Information About Transcoding and MTP for the Cisco VGD...

Страница 162: ...lephony SRST or Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Hardware MTPs support only G 711 a law and G 711 u law If you configure a profile as a hardware MTP and you want to change the codec to other than G 711 you must first remove the hardware MTP by using the no maximum sessions hardware command Only one codec is supported for each MTP profile To support multiple codecs you must define a sep...

Страница 163: ...es Under the profile you select the service type transcode or MTP associate an application and specify service specific parameters such as codecs and maximum number of sessions A DSP farm profile allows you to group DSP resources based on the service type Applications associated with the profile such as SCCP can use the resources allocated under the profile You can configure multiple profiles for ...

Страница 164: ...n that uses a DSP resource for endpoints using the same G 711 codec but a different packetization time The repacketization requires a DSP resource so it cannot be done by software only Cisco Unified Communications Manager also uses the term software MTP when referring to a hardware MTP For MTP and transcoding the DSP farm supports only two IP streams connected to each other at a time If more than ...

Страница 165: ...n reside in packet voice DSP modules PVDM2s installed in voice network modules or directly in the network module Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway routers have onboard DSP resources located on PVDM2s installed directly on the motherboard Your router supports up to six voice network modules Transcoding Session Capacities Each DSP is individually configurable to support transcoding and standard voice term...

Страница 166: ... module or on PVDM2s that are installed directly onto the motherboard You must determine the number of PVDM2s or network modules that are required to support your transcoding services and install the modules on your router SUMMARY STEPS 1 Determine performance requirements 2 Determine the number of DSPs that are required 3 Verify your solution 4 Install hardware DETAILED STEPS Table 2 Theoretical ...

Страница 167: ...5 sccp ip precedence value 6 sccp 7 exit DETAILED STEPS Step 3 Ensure that your requirements fall within router capabilities taking into account whether your router supports multiple network modules If necessary reassess performance requirements Verifies your proposed solution Step 4 Install PVDM2s and network modules as needed see the Connecting Voice Network Modules chapter in the Cisco Network ...

Страница 168: ... Out Band to In Band DTMF Relay for MTP Device Example page 163 SIP Gateway Example page 164 Step 3 sccp ccm ip address dns identifier identifier number port port number version version number Example Router config sccp ccm 10 0 0 0 identifier 1 version 4 0 Adds a Cisco Unified Communications Manager server to the list of available servers to which the Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway can register Repe...

Страница 169: ...figuration 2661 bytes version 12 4 service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password encryption hostname sjl23 boot start marker boot end marker no aaa new model ip subnet zero ip host boating 223 255 254 254 no ftp server write enable voice card 1 no dspfarm dsp services dspfarm voice service voip h323 interface FastEthernet0 0 ip address 10 4 20 7 25...

Страница 170: ...6789988 keepalive retries 5 switchover method immediate switchback method immediate switchback interval 15 dspfarm profile 6 transcode codec g711ulaw codec g711alaw codec g729ar8 codec g729abr8 codec gsmfr maximum sessions 4 associate application SCCP dial peer cor custom dial peer voice 200 voip destination pattern 111 session target ipv4 10 4 205 24 dial peer voice 2600 voip destination pattern ...

Страница 171: ...ration 2091 bytes version 12 4 service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password encryption hostname vgd 1t3 boot start marker boot end marker no logging console no network clock participate wic 1 network clock participate wic 2 no network clock participate wic 3 network clock participate wic 4 mmi polling interval 60 no mmi auto configure no mmi pvc m...

Страница 172: ...basic net3 ip classless ip http server control plane voice port 3 0 1 voice port 3 1 1 voice port 4 0 1 voice port 4 1 1 sccp local FastEthernet0 0 sccp ccm 192 168 12 131 identifier 1 version 4 0 sccp ip precedence 4 sccp sccp ccm group 1 bind interface FastEthernet0 0 associate ccm 1 priority 1 associate profile 2 register amalthea mtp associate profile 1 register amalthea xcode registration ret...

Страница 173: ...y timer receive rtp 1200 line con 0 line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login end Out Band to In Band DTMF Relay for MTP Device Example The following running configuration example shows the MTP device configuration Building configuration Current configuration 1435 bytes version 12 3 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password encryption hostname router1 voice card 1 no ds...

Страница 174: ...0 version 4 0 sccp sccp ccm group 999 associate ccm 10 priority 1 associate ccm 20 priority 2 associate profile 12 register MTP123456789 associate profile 2 register XCODT123456 dspfarm profile 2 transcode codec g711ulaw codec g711alaw codec g729ar8 codec g729abr8 codec gsmfr maximum sessions 2 associate application SCCP dspfarm profile 12 mtp codec g711ulaw maximum sessions hardware 4 maximum ses...

Страница 175: ...buffer no voice hpi capture destination ccm manager mgcp ccm manager music on hold ccm manager config server 10 4 175 2 ccm manager config controller T1 2 0 1 framing esf linecode b8zs ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb controller T1 2 0 2 framing sf linecode ami interface FastEthernet0 0 ip address 10 4 175 14 255 255 0 0 duplex auto speed auto interface FastEthernet0 1 no ip address shutdow...

Страница 176: ...tems Cisco Systems Capital the Cisco Systems logo Cisco Unity Collaboration Without Limitation EtherFast EtherSwitch Event Center Fast Step Follow Me Browsing FormShare GigaDrive HomeLink Internet Quotient IOS iPhone iQ Expertise the iQ logo iQ Net Readiness Scorecard iQuick Study IronPort the IronPort logo LightStream Linksys MediaTone MeetingPlace MeetingPlace Chime Sound MGX Networkers Networki...

Страница 177: ...is signaling is independent of the signaling protocol used for the call so SCCP SIP H 323 and MGCP calls can all use the RSVP agent Prerequisites for RSVP Agent Prerequisites for RSVP Agent are defined in the following sections Cisco IOS Voice Gateway page 167 Cisco Unified Communications Manager page 168 Cisco IOS Voice Gateway The following prerequisites pertain specifically to the configuration...

Страница 178: ...ource Reservation Protocol RSVP is the IP service that allows applications to request end to end QoS guarantees from the network Cisco VoIP applications use RSVP for call admission control limiting the accepted voice load on the IP network to guarantee the QoS levels of calls In networks that include both voice and video media bandwidth requirements can vary considerably over any given time Cisco ...

Страница 179: ...reams are processed using pass through mode Audio streams can be processed with or without pass through mode Enabling the RSVP Agent on the Voice Gateway This section contains the following procedures Enabling RSVP in a DSP Farm Profile page 169 required Verifying RSVP Agent Configuration page 171 optional Troubleshooting the RSVP Agent page 172 optional Enabling RSVP in a DSP Farm Profile Perform...

Страница 180: ... 4 codec pass through Example Router config dspfarm profile codec pass through Enables codec pass through mode for the DSP farm profile Codec pass through must be enabled for the RSVP agent to support Cisco Unified Communications Manager Transcoder profiles support multiple codecs MTP profiles support only one codec in addition to pass through mode You must define a separate MTP profile for each a...

Страница 181: ...nfig Use the show running config command to verify that the RSVP agent is enabled on the SCCP device and that the device is assigned to a Cisco Unified Communications Manager group Router show running config sccp ccm group 1 bind interface FastEthernet0 0 associate ccm 2 priority 3 associate ccm 1 priority 2 associate profile 10 register mtp_A1 associate profile 120 register xcoder_A2 associate pr...

Страница 182: ... Period 60 Codec g729br8 Maximum Packetization Period 60 Codec pass through Maximum Packetization Period 0 RSVP ENABLED Step 3 show sccp ccm group group number Use the show sccp ccm group command to verify the DSP farm profiles that are assigned to the Cisco Unified Communications Manager group and the registration names of the SCCP devices Router show sccp ccm group 1 CCM Group Identifier 1 Descr...

Страница 183: ...er 192 168 20 12 Port Number 2000 Priority N A Version 5 0 1 Identifier 1 Call Manager 192 168 20 13 Port Number 2000 Priority N A Version 5 0 1 Identifier 2 Software MTP Oper State ACTIVE Cause Code NONE Active Call Manager 192 168 20 12 Port Number 2000 TCP Link Status CONNECTED Profile Identifier 10 Reported Max Streams 1004 Reported Max OOS Streams 0 Supported Codec pass thru Maximum Packetiza...

Страница 184: ...nnections rsvp Use the show sccp connections rsvp command to display information about the active RSVP reservations for the call Router show sccp connections rsvp sess_id conn_id rsvp_id dir local ip port remote ip port 17537646 19438260 244 SEND 192 168 20 1 19164 192 168 22 1 16832 17537646 19438260 245 RECV 192 168 20 1 19164 192 168 22 1 16832 Total active sessions 1 connections 2 rsvp session...

Страница 185: ...Router show sccp statistics Router show log incl rcvd txed Feb 4 20 28 41 791 sccp_parse_control_msg rcvd KeepAliveAckMessage msg Feb 4 20 28 41 803 sccp_parse_control_msg rcvd KeepAliveAckMessage msg Feb 4 20 28 41 815 sccp_parse_control_msg rcvd KeepAliveAckMessage msg Feb 4 20 28 55 647 sccp_parse_control_msg rcvd PortReq msg Feb 4 20 28 55 647 sccp_send_port_res PortRes msg txed in hex includi...

Страница 186: ...uffered 5000000 debugging no logging console enable password lab no network clock participate slot 2 no network clock participate aim 0 no network clock participate aim 1 no aaa new model ip subnet zero ip cef no ip domain lookup no ftp server write enable voice card 2 dspfarm dsp services dspfarm interface Loopback0 ip address 192 168 26 1 255 255 255 255 max reserved bandwidth 100 ip rsvp bandwi...

Страница 187: ...t 2 0 0 voice port 2 0 1 sccp local FastEthernet0 0 sccp ccm 192 168 20 11 identifier 3 version 4 0 sccp ccm 192 168 20 13 identifier 2 version 5 1 sccp ccm 192 168 20 12 identifier 1 version 5 1 sccp sccp ccm group 1 bind interface FastEthernet0 0 associate ccm 2 priority 3 associate ccm 1 priority 2 associate profile 10 register mtp_A1 associate profile 120 register xcoder_A2 associate profile 1...

Страница 188: ...SP CCVP Cisco the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo Cisco IOS Cisco Press Cisco Systems Cisco Systems Capital the Cisco Systems logo Cisco Unity Collaboration Without Limitation EtherFast EtherSwitch Event Center Fast Step Follow Me Browsing FormShare GigaDrive HomeLink Internet Quotient IOS iPhone iQ Expertise the iQ logo iQ Net Readiness Scorecard iQuick Study IronPort the IronPort logo L...

Страница 189: ...setup script in the System Configuration dialog make sure you have already connected the cables to the gateway and configured your PC terminal emulation program for 9600 baud 8 data bits no parity and 2 stop bits Connect to the gateway through the console port the AUX port is not active All configuration must be performed from your PC terminal emulation program window The prompts and resulting mes...

Страница 190: ...start over It takes a few minutes for the messages to stop The messages look similar to the following display Note The displayed messages depend on the Cisco IOS software release and feature set you selected The screen displays in this section are for reference only and might not exactly reflect the messages on your console System Bootstrap Version 12 4 22r T RELEASE SOFTWARE fc1 Technical Support...

Страница 191: ...28 Channelized Clear T1 PRI ports 1 Channelized T3 port 4 DSPs 64 Voice resources 512K bytes of NVRAM 125184K bytes of ATA External CompactFlash Read Write Configuration register is 0x0 Press RETURN to get started Step 2 When the following message appears enter yes to continue Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog yes no yes At any point you may enter a question mark for help Us...

Страница 192: ...ber 1 15 Configure bridging no Note If you answer no to IGRP you are prompted to configure RIP Step 10 Enter the letter corresponding to the ISDN switch type that matches your telco switch type or press Enter to accept the default Do you want to configure ISDN switch type yes The following ISDN switch types are available a primary 4ess b primary 5ess c primary dms100 d primary net5 e primary ntt f...

Страница 193: ...ring controller t1 3 0 28 Step 15 Enter yes to use robbed bit signaling on the controller Will you be using CT1 robbed bit signaling on this controller yes yes Step 16 Enter your telco framing type The following framing types are available esf sf Enter the framing type esf Step 17 Enter your telco line code type The following linecode types are available ami b8zs Enter the line code type b8zs Step...

Страница 194: ... 16 Step 23 Repeat Step 22 to configure any other Gigabit Ethernet ports if necessary Step 24 Configure your serial interfaces by responding to the following prompts Do you want to configure Serial0 0 interface no yes Configure IP on this interface no yes Configure IP unnumbered on this interface no Assign to which interface GigabitEthernet0 0 Step 25 Repeat Step 24 to configure any other serial i...

Страница 195: ...s Registrar Aironet AsyncOS Bringing the Meeting To You Catalyst CCDA CCDP CCIE CCIP CCNA CCNP CCSP CCVP Cisco the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo Cisco IOS Cisco Press Cisco Systems Cisco Systems Capital the Cisco Systems logo Cisco Unity Collaboration Without Limitation EtherFast EtherSwitch Event Center Fast Step Follow Me Browsing FormShare GigaDrive HomeLink Internet Quotient IOS iPh...

Страница 196: ...Using the Setup Script Where to Go Next 186 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

Страница 197: ...oftware If you set the software configuration register bits 3 2 1 and 0 to zero you can start the gateway in the standalone ROM monitor An example of the ROM monitor prompt follows rommon 1 To enable the Break key and to default to booting at the ROM monitor while running the system software reset the configuration register to 0x0 by entering configuration mode and enter the following configuratio...

Страница 198: ...t the console You can place more than one command except the repeat command on a line by using the semicolon delimiter Command Aliasing The ROM monitor supports command aliasing modeled on the aliasing function built into the Korn shell The alias command is used to set and view aliased names This allows you to alias command names to a letter or word Aliasing is often used to shorten command names ...

Страница 199: ...e is checked Without an argument this command prints a list of all aliased names with their values For example rommon 1 alias r repeat h history help b boot ls dir boot or b Boots an image The boot command with no arguments boots the first image in boot flash memory You can include an argument filename to specify a file to be booted over the network using the Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP Th...

Страница 200: ...eak abort has effect console baud 9600 boot the ROM Monitor do you wish to change the configuration y n n y enable diagnostic mode y n n enable use net in IP bcast address y n n enable load rom after netboot fails y n n enable use all zero broadcast y n n disable break abort has effect y n n enable ignore system config info y n n change console baud rate y n n y enter rate 0 9600 1 4800 2 1200 3 2...

Страница 201: ...mmon 10 dev Devices in device table id name flash flash flash flash dir devid Lists the files on the named device For example rommon 11 dir flash File size Checksum File name 9474676 bytes 0x909274 0x54322421 c5350 js mz Jan6 ethertype fe ge The Cisco VGD 1T3 voice gateway Ethernet ports are Gigabit Ethernet ports labeled GE0 and GE1 on the chassis The Cisco IOS firmware and software is designed s...

Страница 202: ...e executing a downloaded image context display the context of a loaded image cookie display contents of cookie PROM in hex dev list the device table dir list files in file system dis disassemble instruction stream frame print out a selected stack frame hardware_info display hardware information help monitor builtin command help history monitor command history meminfo memory information spd dumps S...

Страница 203: ...y cisco Systems Inc ReadOnly ROMMON currently running ReadOnly ROMMON is selected for next boot stack num Produces a stack trace of the number of frames specified by num The default is 5 The command dumps from the kernel stack and the process stack if one is available of a booted image For example rommon 5 stack 8 Stack trace PC 0x02004adc Frame 00 FP 0x02003938 RA 0x02005f2a Frame 01 FP 0x0200394...

Страница 204: ...Access Registrar Aironet AsyncOS Bringing the Meeting To You Catalyst CCDA CCDP CCIE CCIP CCNA CCNP CCSP CCVP Cisco the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo Cisco IOS Cisco Press Cisco Systems Cisco Systems Capital the Cisco Systems logo Cisco Unity Collaboration Without Limitation EtherFast EtherSwitch Event Center Fast Step Follow Me Browsing FormShare GigaDrive HomeLink Internet Quotient IO...

Страница 205: ...oice Gateway The following examples are useful references for you only if you are experienced with the Cisco IOS software Cisco Unified Communications Manager MGCP with T1 PRI Backhaul page 195 CT3 H 323 Configuration for PRI Example page 201 CT3 Trunk Configuration for CAS Example page 211 Cisco Unified Communications Manager MGCP with T1 PRI Backhaul Router show running config Building configura...

Страница 206: ...ble password lab resource pool disable no aaa new model voice card 2 voice card 4 ip source route ip cef no ip domain lookup ip host dirt 192 168 254 254 no ipv6 cef multilink bundle name authenticated isdn switch type primary ni voice dsp waitstate 0 voice translation profile profile1 translate called 1 application global service alternate default archive log config hidekeys controller T3 4 0 fra...

Страница 207: ... framing ESF controller T1 4 0 6 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 7 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 8 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 9 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 10 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 11 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 12 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 13 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 14 shutdown framing ESF controller T1...

Страница 208: ... controller T1 4 0 23 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 24 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 25 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 26 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 27 shutdown framing ESF controller T1 4 0 28 framing ESF pri group timeslots 1 24 translation rule 1 Rule 1 1000 31000 interface GigabitEthernet0 0 ip address 10 1 200 68 255 255 0 0 duplex auto speed auto negotia...

Страница 209: ...ry ni isdn bind l3 ccm manager no cdp enable interface Serial4 0 5 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni isdn bind l3 ccm manager no cdp enable interface Serial4 0 6 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable ip default gateway 172 19 155 1 ip forward protocol nd ip route static adjust time 30 ip route 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 172 19 155 1 ip rou...

Страница 210: ...p ip qos dscp cs5 media mgcp ip qos dscp cs5 signaling mgcp package capability rtp package no mgcp package capability res package no mgcp package capability fxr package no mgcp timer receive rtcp mgcp sdp simple mgcp validate domain name no mgcp piggyback message mgcp fax t38 ecm mgcp rtp payload type g726r16 static mgcp profile default dspfarm profile 35 transcode associate application SCCP shutd...

Страница 211: ...pt timestamp line vty 0 4 password lab login exec prompt timestamp exception data corruption buffer truncate no process cpu extended no process cpu autoprofile hog end Router CT3 H 323 Configuration for PRI Example Router show running config version 12 4 service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password encryption hostname ogw 0 boot start marker no bo...

Страница 212: ... framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 3 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 4 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 5 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 6 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 7 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 8 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 9 ...

Страница 213: ...i group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 18 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 19 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 20 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 21 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 22 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 23 framing esf pri group timeslots 1 24 controller T1 2 0 24 framing ...

Страница 214: ...nterface Serial0 0 2 23 no ip address shutdown interface Serial0 0 3 23 no ip address shutdown clock rate 2000000 interface Serial2 0 1 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 2 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 3 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni ...

Страница 215: ...e interface Serial2 0 10 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 11 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 12 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 13 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp e...

Страница 216: ...ch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 21 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 22 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 23 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn switch type primary ni no cdp enable interface Serial2 0 24 23 no ip address encapsulation hdlc isdn ...

Страница 217: ...protocol nd ip route 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 3 0 1 no ip http server control plane voice port 2 0 1 D voice port 2 0 2 D voice port 2 0 3 D voice port 2 0 4 D voice port 2 0 5 D voice port 2 0 6 D voice port 2 0 7 D voice port 2 0 8 D voice port 2 0 9 D voice port 2 0 10 D voice port 2 0 11 D voice port 2 0 12 D voice port 2 0 13 D voice port 2 0 14 D voice port 2 0 15 D voice port 2 0 16 D voice port ...

Страница 218: ...its all dial peer voice 2 pots incoming called number 5105550101 direct inward dial port 2 0 2 D forward digits all dial peer voice 3 pots incoming called number 5105550102 direct inward dial port 2 0 3 D forward digits all dial peer voice 4 pots incoming called number 5105550103 direct inward dial port 2 0 4 D forward digits all dial peer voice 5 pots incoming called number 5105550104 direct inwa...

Страница 219: ...l dial peer voice 13 pots incoming called number 5105550112 direct inward dial port 2 0 13 D forward digits all dial peer voice 14 pots incoming called number 5105550113 direct inward dial port 2 0 14 D forward digits all dial peer voice 15 pots incoming called number 5105550114 direct inward dial port 2 0 15 D forward digits all dial peer voice 16 pots incoming called number 5105550115 direct inw...

Страница 220: ...inward dial port 2 0 23 D forward digits all dial peer voice 11 pots incoming called number 5105550110 direct inward dial port 2 0 11 D forward digits all dial peer voice 24 pots incoming called number 5105550123 direct inward dial port 2 0 24 D forward digits all dial peer voice 25 pots incoming called number 5105550124 direct inward dial port 2 0 25 D forward digits all dial peer voice 26 pots i...

Страница 221: ...iguration Current configuration 11472 bytes version 12 4 service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password encryption hostname ogw 0 boot start marker no boot startup test boot end marker logging buffered 10000000 resource pool disable no aaa new model tdm clock priority 1 2 0 1 voice card 1 no local bypass voice card 2 voice card 3 no local bypass ip ...

Страница 222: ...1 1 28 controller controller T1 2 0 1 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb dtmf dnis controller T1 2 0 2 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb dtmf dnis controller T1 2 0 3 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb dtmf dnis controller T1 2 0 4 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb dtmf dnis controller T1 2 0 5 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots ...

Страница 223: ...ntroller T1 2 0 16 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb dtmf dnis controller T1 2 0 17 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb dtmf dnis controller T1 2 0 18 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb dtmf dnis controller T1 2 0 19 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m fgb dtmf dnis controller T1 2 0 20 framing esf ds0 group 1 timeslots 1 24 type e m f...

Страница 224: ...f dnis interface GigabitEthernet0 0 ip address 10 3 85 203 255 255 0 0 duplex auto speed auto negotiation auto interface GigabitEthernet0 1 no ip address shutdown duplex auto speed auto negotiation auto interface Serial0 0 1 23 no ip address shutdown clock rate 2000000 no fair queue interface Serial1 0 1 23 no ip address shutdown interface Serial2 0 1 23 no ip address shutdown clock rate 2000000 n...

Страница 225: ...ice port 2 0 14 1 voice port 2 0 15 1 voice port 2 0 16 1 voice port 2 0 17 1 voice port 2 0 18 1 voice port 2 0 19 1 voice port 2 0 20 1 voice port 2 0 21 1 voice port 2 0 22 1 voice port 2 0 23 1 voice port 2 0 24 1 voice port 2 0 25 1 voice port 2 0 26 1 voice port 2 0 27 1 voice port 2 0 28 1 dial peer voice 1 pots incoming called number 5105550100 direct inward dial port 2 0 1 1 forward digit...

Страница 226: ...ll dial peer voice 7 pots incoming called number 5105550106 direct inward dial port 2 0 7 1 forward digits all dial peer voice 8 pots incoming called number 5105550107 direct inward dial port 2 0 8 1 forward digits all dial peer voice 9 pots incoming called number 5105550108 direct inward dial port 2 0 9 1 forward digits all dial peer voice 10 pots incoming called number 5105550109 direct inward d...

Страница 227: ...ard dial port 2 0 18 1 forward digits all dial peer voice 19 pots incoming called number 5105550118 direct inward dial port 2 0 19 1 forward digits all dial peer voice 20 pots incoming called number 5105550119 direct inward dial port 2 0 20 1 forward digits all dial peer voice 21 pots incoming called number 5105550120 direct inward dial port 2 0 21 1 forward digits all dial peer voice 22 pots inco...

Страница 228: ...0 28 1 forward digits all dial peer voice 51 voip destination pattern 5105550100 session target ipv4 10 3 85 204 codec g711ulaw dial peer voice 52 voip destination pattern 5105550101 session target ipv4 10 3 85 204 codec g711ulaw dial peer voice 53 voip destination pattern 5105550102 session target ipv4 10 3 85 204 codec g711ulaw dial peer voice 54 voip destination pattern 5105550103 session targe...

Страница 229: ...tination pattern 5105550112 session target ipv4 10 3 85 204 fax protocol t38 ls redundancy 0 hs redundancy 0 fallback cisco dial peer voice 64 voip destination pattern 5105550113 session target ipv4 10 3 85 204 fax protocol t38 ls redundancy 0 hs redundancy 0 fallback cisco dial peer voice 65 voip destination pattern 5105550114 session target ipv4 10 3 85 204 codec g711ulaw dial peer voice 66 voip...

Страница 230: ...n pattern 5105550127 session target ipv4 10 3 85 204 codec g711ulaw ss7 mtp2 variant Bellcore 0 ss7 mtp2 variant Bellcore 1 ss7 mtp2 variant Bellcore 2 ss7 mtp2 variant Bellcore 3 alias exec c configure terminal alias exec s show running config line console 0 exec timeout 0 0 line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login exception data corruption buffer truncate scheduler allocate 10000 400 end CCDE CCENT Cisco E...

Страница 231: ...istered trademarks of Cisco Systems Inc and or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are the property of their respective owners The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company 0807R Any Internet Protocol IP addresses used in this document are not intended ...

Страница 232: ...Comprehensive Configuration Examples for the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Sample Configurations for the Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway 222 Cisco VGD 1T3 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide ...

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