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Commissioning 

Instruction manual 91/121 V6.3

Then make the adjustments indicated in the following paragraphs with reference to the paragraph ”Menu structure“ from page 22 and
”Navigation in the menus“ from page 35 to enter the indicated data.

5.4.1   Setting motor parameters

The data needed to put the drive into service areas follows:

1. The motor nominal

 

  voltage

 

 .

2. The continuous service 

 

 current 

 

 that circulates in the motor when it is powered by the rated voltage and delivers the nominal

torque.

3. The maximum current that can withstand the motor (serves only if you want to overload the motor during accelerations).
4. The number of poles of the motor (only in the case of brushless motor).
5. The maximum speed of the motor with the maximum reference.
6. The type of speed transducer mounted on the motor and its technical data.

Sometimes it may happen that not all these data are available on the plate of the motor but that others are supplied with which you can
obtain the necessary parameters; Some formulas for obtaining missing data are given in the paragraphs related to the description of
the various motor setting menus (”Motor Parameters“ from page “36). In case of need you can contact the ALTER technical office for
clarifications.
At this point you can access the “Quick Setup → Motor Parameters → Motor Type” menu and start enter the above parameters one by
one: The data must be inserted in the order as they are in the structure of the menu because they are linked to each other and some
entered first must limit those inserted later.
The parameters of the menu group ”Optional Param“(see page 38) are not indispensable as they can be calculated automatically by
the Autotune procedure explained a little later.

5.4.2   Autotune for the synchronization of the transducer

This feature is only available for brushless motors.

This procedure must be carried out during the first 

 

 commissioning

 

    and whenever the motor is replaced or the electrical connections

are changed, since the drive must store the synchronization and possibly the combination with the Hall sectors of the transducer
mounted on the motor.
To do this it is necessary to have first performed all the following points:

Entered ALL motor data indicated in the previous paragraph.

Since the motor will rotate without the control of the external speed reference, it is 

 

 advisable to mechanically disconnect the

 

 

motor from the mechanics or place the mechanical organ to be checked in the middle of the ride. Take into account that the
motor can do a couple of turn clockwise and counter clockwise: this must not cause damage to the machine. However, 

it is

also possible to perform this function with the mechanical load

 applied to the motor, provided that the load can move

with about half of the nominal torque of the motor.

Have saved the motor parameters on Flash memory.

Since the supply of auxiliary services should already be present, follow these steps to complete the Autotune procedure:

1. Enable the function from the “Quick Setup → Motor Parameters → Autotune Mode” menu on “ENABLED”.
2. When the DOK output switches to ON and the green LED DOK turns on, you can give the three-phase/monophase power

supply on the terminals L1, L2, L2 or D.C. power supply on the DC-BUS if this mode has been selected (see Drawing 2 on
page 12 and menu ”Power supply from“ on page 53). After the charge of the capacitors on the DC-BUS, the RDY output
switches to the ON state and the green LED RDY turns on. From this point the drive is ready to be enabled for operation.

3. When the RDY output switches to ON status, you can enable the drive with the DEN command.
4. When the drive is enabled and works regularly in Autotune mode, the green RUN LED flashes and the DOK and RDY out -

puts remain in ON status.

5. When the procedure of “Autotune” is finished the green LED RUN turns off. At that point you can remove the power rating

to the drive (DEN command = OFF) and remove the three-phase/monophase power supply (L1, L2, L3) or the D.C. power
supply on the DC-BUS. The RDY output is brought into the state of OFF and the green LED RDY turns off.

If at the end of the procedure there are no alarms on the display and the red FLT LED is off, then you can store the calculated data on
the Flash memory with the appropriate menu and mechanically reconnect the motor to the machine.

NOTE:

 during operation of the motor in “Autotune” mode it is normal if it rotates clockwise and counter clockwise sometimes at

low speed.

5.4.3   Motor speed adjustment

Speed Signal from CNC

Run the following settings on the CNC:

54 

Alter Elettronica s.r.l.

Содержание PWM3D-001

Страница 1: ...WM Digital For brushless and DC motors with transducer Instructions Instructions manual manual 91 121 91 121 Version Version 6 3 6 3 Date Date 17 11 2021 17 11 2021 Compatible with Firmware V Compatib...

Страница 2: ...ections 13 4 4 Signal connections 14 4 5 Commands starting sequence 20 4 6 Commands shutdown sequence 20 4 7 Restarting after an alarm 21 5 Commissioning 22 5 1 Menu structure 22 5 2 Navigation in the...

Страница 3: ...must be disconnected before any maintenance is carried out Before starting inspection please wait at least 2 minutes after switching off voltage make sure the LEDs and LCD display are switched off Ma...

Страница 4: ...ws in force in the country where the drive is installed Appropriate preparation must be given to operators and machine operators The drive can cause radio frequency interference if it lacks the approp...

Страница 5: ...utput drive 10 Maximum current peak dispensable from the drive 2 2 Declaration of conformity The ALTER Elettronica S r l declares that in the conditions specified in this document the drives CDM model...

Страница 6: ...21Arms 033 33Arms 041 41Arms 050 50Arms 066 66Arms 080 80Arms 090 90Arms 100 100Arms 118 118Arms 200 200Arms 440 440Vac 480 480Vac 001 Generic BRUSHLESS motor control 011 Generic BRUSHLESS motor cont...

Страница 7: ...L1 L2 L3 A B C Rest R X3 X6 X7 X9 X10 X11 X12 2 3 8 5 10 1 150 RES32R1KW5 23 020 17 001 16 684 2 5 2 5 1 5 13 8 16 1 150 RES32R1KW5 23 020 17 001 20 684 4 2 5 1 5 18 10 20 1 150 RES20R900W10 23 020 17...

Страница 8: ...of the drives V I u Pa 1 73 V a The apparent power and current value thus calculated are valid only if the motors always work under the conditions considered in the calculations during normal operati...

Страница 9: ...d signal adjustable between 1 mSec and 65 5 sec enabled by logical control Opto isolated logical inputs command from 15 to 30Vcc 10mA max Enable drive Speed ramp enable Alarm reset command 4 programma...

Страница 10: ...rk and the drive a three phase inductance of at least 100 uH sized for the current absorbed by the drive and having a saturation current equal to at least twice the rated current see Drawing 1 on page...

Страница 11: ...1 121 V6 3 Installation 4 Installation Drawing 1 Connection to a three phase power line PWM3D 001 only NOTE A DC motor shall be connected between terminals A and C Terminal B shall remain empty Alter...

Страница 12: ...cient free space above and below for good cooling air circulation Use unpainted sheet fixing panels connected to the ground Connect to a good ground the ground terminal placed on the right side of the...

Страница 13: ...g 1 on page 11 and in Drawing 2 on page 12 see table 2 on page 7 Connect the thermal probe as indicated in Drawing 1 on page 11 or Drawing 2 on page 12 only if the signal is not available on the trans...

Страница 14: ...nection the three phase power supply locks L1 L2 L3 must be the same for all drives and must be supplied and removed simultaneously using a single contactor or multiple con trolled contactors at the s...

Страница 15: ...UL5 and UL7 C B A E A J F M K C P D L H R C V series UL5 and UL7 yel red blue E A J F M K C P D L H R C V series UL5 and UL7 3 2 1 1 2 7 8 14 13 5 4 11 10 9 PTC PTC Signals U V W 5V V A A B B SE1 SE2...

Страница 16: ...able It is normally used to provide a voltage signal proportional to the motor torque 3 AO2 Analog output 2 programmable It is normally used to provide a voltage signal proportional to the motor speed...

Страница 17: ...is therefore able to perform the com mands See also paragraph RDY Ready on page 69 3 DO1 Digital output 1 programmable It is normally used to signal Zero Speed i e that the motor is stationary 4 DO2 D...

Страница 18: ...0V Output 10Vcc 5 5mA max 3 10V Output 10Vcc 5 5mA max 4 AI1 Main analog input hot pole 1 resolution 15 bit sign programmable which is normally used for speed reference Tensions between AI1 and A0V AI...

Страница 19: ...e case near the connectors anchorages are available for screens see Mechanical characteristics page 78 Signal allocation to PINs 1 DEN Enable input of the drive If this command is missing the motor is...

Страница 20: ...upply on the DC BUS if this mode has been selected see Drawing 2 on page 12 and menu Power supply from on page 53 After the charge of the capacitors on the DC BUS the RDY output switches to the ON sta...

Страница 21: ...an alarm when the drive is enabled regularly the DOK output goes to the OFF state flashes the red FLT LED and the alarm message appears on the LCD display When the control system PLC or CNC detects th...

Страница 22: ...As you can see the structure can reach up to 4 levels of depth and the various menus are grouped from a main menu Some menus can only be displayed when using a certain type of transducer or if an opti...

Страница 23: ...ESOLVER POLE 0 TACHOGENERATOR V krpm 0 AUTOTUNE MODE Optional param menu at level 3 Feedback Phase 0 00 FDBK DIRECTION normal HALL Phase 0 HALL DIRECTION normal HALL INVERTED NO TACHO COMBIN 0 DRIVE P...

Страница 24: ...Inp 1 Sign Normal An Inp 1 Value SPEED RAMP Time Sec 1 0 MEMO PARAMETERS menu at level 1 SAVE RESTORE I O CONFIGURE menu at level 1 ANALOG INPUTS menu at level 2 ANALOG INPUT 1 menu at level 3 An Inp...

Страница 25: ...n Inp 2 Dest NotUsed An Inp 2 Gain 1 0000 An Inp 2 Offset 0 00 An Inp 2 Value ANALOG INPUT 3 menu at level 3 An Inp 3 Dest NotUsed An Inp 3 Gain 1 0000 An Inp 3 Offset 0 00 An Inp 3 Value ANALOG INPUT...

Страница 26: ...menu at level 2 ANALOG OUTPUT 1 menu at level 3 An Out 1 Source Mot Torq An Out 1 Value An Out 1 Gain 1 0000 An Out 1 Offset 0 00 An Out 1 Abs True ANALOG OUTPUT 2 menu at level 3 An Out 2 Source Moto...

Страница 27: ...ut 3 Value An Out 3 Gain 1 0000 An Out 3 Offset 0 00 An Out 3 Abs True ANALOG OUTPUT 4 menu at level 3 An Out 4 Source Bus Volt An Out 4 Value An Out 4 Gain 1 0000 An Out 4 Offset 0 00 An Out 4 Abs Tr...

Страница 28: ...sed Dig Inp 2 Sign Normal Dig Inp 2 Value DIGITAL INPUT 3 menu at level 3 Dig Inp 3 Dest NotUsed Dig Inp 3 Sign Normal Dig Inp 3 Value DIGITAL INPUT 4 menu at level 3 Dig Inp 4 Dest NotUsed Dig Inp 4...

Страница 29: ...al DIGITAL OUTPUT 2 menu at level 3 Dig Op 2 Source MotorBrk Dig Op 2 Value Dig Op 2 Sign Normal DIGITAL OUTPUT 3 menu at level 3 Dig Op 3 Source MotorTmp Dig Op 3 Value Dig Op 3 Sign Normal DIGITAL O...

Страница 30: ...DIAGNOSTIC menu at level 1 SPEED DEMAND SPEED ERROR SPEED FEEDBACK SPEED FEEDBACK RPM POSIT FEEDBACK MOTOR TORQUE DC BUS VOLTAGE V HEAT SINK TEMP C CAPACITOR TEMP C DSP TEMP C HALL SECT STATUS SE3 2 1...

Страница 31: ...nor Resolver signal SinCos signal A and B SinCos signal C and D Man Offset Calc Disabled Serial comm status Internal alarm status Compatible encoder ADVANCED SETUP menu at level 1 ALTER MENU menu at l...

Страница 32: ...menu at level 3 Threshold n 1 RPM 30 SPEED REACHED 2 0 EXT TORQUE LIMIT menu at level 3 TORQ LIM Source NOT USED LIMIT OUTPUT ANTI BACKLASH menu at level 3 AntiBack Mode Disabled CONTRAST TORQUE 0 0...

Страница 33: ...utom Curr Lim Disabled MOTOR OVERTEMP menu at level 3 Signal Mode Dig Out Drive FLT delay Min 10 SUMMING BLOCK menu at level 3 Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Input 4 Output Summ1 Output Summ2 Output Summ3 AN...

Страница 34: ...USED An Ref 2 value 0 00 An Ref 2 dest NOT USED An Ref 3 value 0 00 An Ref 3 dest NOT USED An Ref 4 value 0 00 An Ref 4 dest NOT USED PID SPEED LOOP menu at level 2 Proport Gain P 10 00 Filter PB Pcom...

Страница 35: ...parameter and after pressing the key you enter the change parameter mode that is identified by the appearance of a character in the bottom left corner of the display If there is the character in this...

Страница 36: ...chnical office in case of request for advice or malfunctions Below is the explanation of the parameters that can be set from the menus divided into the various groups Quick Setup Group of menus that c...

Страница 37: ...s parameter If the speed written on the motor plate is expressed in Radiants second Rad s the following formula may be used to calculate the corresponding speed in rpm RPM Speed RPM 9 55 Speed Rad s F...

Страница 38: ...hall sectors relative to the motor rotor if it is known This parameter is optional and can be calculated automatic ally by the Autotune procedure Hall Direction Parameter displayed only with brushles...

Страница 39: ...Gain 10 V MAX Vmax Maximum voltage of the speed reference Gain Gain of the analog input Substituting in the formula the bottom scale value of the example 8 5V is calculated that the gain to be set in...

Страница 40: ...brought back to the situation of the last memorisation NOTE If it is necessary to return all the parameters to the factory values Global Reset the buttons and must be pressed simultaneously before sup...

Страница 41: ...to compensate for any offset errors See Drawing 15 to figure out where this para meter works in the calculation An Inp 1 Sign This parameter is present only for the analog input AI1 With it you can s...

Страница 42: ...s the same value as the parameter Value of the analog input 1 so it is not possible to define an exact scale as it de pends on the calibration parameters of the analog input 1 It is as if the calibrat...

Страница 43: ...t Parameter that allows you to select the destination of the Value signal of the digital input The possible selections are NOT USED not used Rev Speed Ref sent to the ramp block to control the reversa...

Страница 44: ...digital output indicates that the DC BUS has reached the right voltage and that the precharge of the capacitors is finished SPEED THRESH 1 the digital output standard on DO4 indicates that the motor h...

Страница 45: ...f the temperature tends to be too high the causes may be due to lack of ventilation Capacitor Temp Indicates the temperature in degrees centigrade of the capacitors inside the drive This temperature m...

Страница 46: ...1 12 The available statuses are FAULT serial communication problem with the encoder Check the status of the wires and connections on X14 pin 9 10 11 12 the shielding of the cable the presence of noise...

Страница 47: ...see paragraph 5 6 10 on page 67 Speed Ramp Time Minimum Maximum Units of measure 0 1 650 0 Sec Parameter to set the up down time of the speed ramp Assuming an input of 0 to 100 of the value is given t...

Страница 48: ...or Only signals from the motor trans ducer and the connection cable to the master drive must be connected to this drive MASTER 2 The anti backlash function TYPE 2 is active and the drive works as a MA...

Страница 49: ...y at infinite time On a selectable digital output see paragraph Dig Op X source on page 44 you can send a signal to the CNC or PLC so that it can make the necessary decisions for this anomaly stop the...

Страница 50: ...nalogue reference to be sent to the selected destination with the next parameter This value will be stored and will remain valid even after disconnecting the auxiliary services An Ref X dest Parameter...

Страница 51: ...s with the Memo Parameters menu see page 40 and not before in this way it will always be possible to return to the previous situation Filter PB Pcomp Minimum Maximum Units of measure 0 100 00 This par...

Страница 52: ...requency of this filter i e reduce the value to make the operation quieter Pi Current Loop Set of parameters to adjust the time constants of the PI adjustment loop on the current NOTE random change in...

Страница 53: ...of an encoder equivalent to tracks A B and Z Position offset Minimum Maximum Units of measure 180 180 degrees This parameter allows to offset the position of the simulated encoder with respect to the...

Страница 54: ...points Entered ALL motor data indicated in the previous paragraph Since the motor will rotate without the control of the external speed reference it is advisable to mechanically disconnect the motor...

Страница 55: ...heck on the menu Diagnostic Speed Feedback RPM that the indicated speed is about equal to the one measured if it is not the same probably the transducer data that have been entered are incorrect 4 If...

Страница 56: ...afert Selca T series old 6 2 3 4 2 3 2 6 1 11 7 9 10 Lafert Selca T series new 6 2 B C A 3 2 6 1 11 7 9 10 Lafert Selca T series new 6 2 V W U 3 2 6 1 11 7 9 10 Lafert Selca T series new 4 2 V U W 2 3...

Страница 57: ...of the signal with the board 8 If all previous verifications are positive autotune of motor parameters can be performed as explained in paragraph Autotune for the synchronization of the transducer on...

Страница 58: ...C and D and verify that there is OK otherwise perform these verifications Written LOW check that you ve connected the cable from both sides Check the cable and welding of wires on the X14 connector at...

Страница 59: ...m status and verify that there is OK otherwise carry out these checks Written FAULT check that you ve connected the cable from both sides Check the cable and welding of wires on the X14 connector at p...

Страница 60: ...series 120 V W U 8 2 4 6 1 12 11 10 9 3 5 7 BAUMULLER DS56 DS71 DS100 series 120 U V W 6 8 11 2 1 10 9 7 4 3 5 Drive SYSTEM BLT series 120 1 2 3 J D M K B A Z W N Lafert Selca T series old 120 W V U G...

Страница 61: ...n are present If this does not occur please contact the ALTER Technical Office for some verifications 5 Scroll through the menu to the Quick setup Motor Parameters Tachogenerator parameter Set the vol...

Страница 62: ...t the item Motor Brake see paragraph Dig Op X source on page 44 If you want to change the logical state of the brake control output you must insert or disconnect the logical reversal setting of the ou...

Страница 63: ...u have to go to the configuration menu I O Configure Digital Outputs and from the selection menu of the source of the desired output go to select the item Peak Mot Load see paragraph Dig Op X source o...

Страница 64: ...by one motor increases while that of the other diminishes keeping the play of the kinematic chain always null The anti backlash system uses two equal drives same rated current One drive is called Mas...

Страница 65: ...ter by selecting SLAVE 5 Set the motor parameters on both the Master drive and the Slave drive one at a time following the instructions in paragraph Setting motor parameters on page 54 At the end of t...

Страница 66: ...directions Generally a value of 5 to 30 is sufficient 19 If the axis has not a smooth motion you can use the MASTER 2 mode which uses a different algorithm At the end of all adjustments it is essenti...

Страница 67: ...eference to drawing 23 we can find Input 1 4 It is the input signals to the block that come from the sources that have been selected These values are added to gether as shown in the drawing Disable Su...

Страница 68: ...n the logical state of Inp Sel is at the logical level 1 the source signal of InputB is sent to output Out Using these analog selectors combined with other auxiliary functions you can create cus tom a...

Страница 69: ...formation see the section Connector X12 on page 19 6 1 7 DI4 Digital Input 4 Display the status of the external command DI4 to control a certain programmable function associated with this input For mo...

Страница 70: ...tore it and see if the message disappears Otherwise notify the ALTER Technical Service 6 4 3 Anti backlash data error This alarm only appears with the anti backlash function activated see section Anti...

Страница 71: ...he resistance of the internal clamp to the drive has exceeded the temperature of 135 C The causes of the alarm are 1 High number of consecutive motor stops 2 Stop times too short 3 Load inertia too hi...

Страница 72: ...eck the continuity and isolation of the connecting cable between the motor and the drive Check the status of the TERMINALS and their clamping Check the windings of the motor Reduce the proportional ga...

Страница 73: ...r s operation 6 4 15 Heat sink Over Temperature This alarm appears when the heat sink temperature of the drive bridge is greater than that allowed The causes of the alarm are 1 Temperature inside the...

Страница 74: ...or electrical connection on the terminals 6 4 22 Temper Sens Damaged This alarm appears when the drive detected a fault to a temperature sensor mounted inside it turn off the drive and notify the ALT...

Страница 75: ...01 324 try turning the visible trimmer next to the X14 connector in the anticlockwise direction and give the alarm reset command RST to see if the message disappears SinCos board 01 325 check the wire...

Страница 76: ...hen the mes sage appears it means that the PTC probe installed in the motor has just taken when the time set in the Drive FLT delay menu has elapsed see page 49 the drive will go in bulk motor tempera...

Страница 77: ...mmand 69 RTD Reset Alarm reset command 69 DI1 Digital Input 1 Digital input control n 1 69 DI2 Digital Input 2 Digital input control n 2 69 DI3 Digital Input 3 Digital input control n 3 69 DI4 Digital...

Страница 78: ...Mechanical characteristics Instruction manual 91 121 V6 3 8 Mechanical characteristics 8 1 Size 1 Mass 4 6 Kg 78 Alter Elettronica s r l Drawing 24...

Страница 79: ...Instruction manual 91 121 V6 3 Mechanical characteristics 8 2 Size 2 Mass 12 Kg Alter Elettronica s r l 79 Drawing 25...

Страница 80: ...Mechanical characteristics Instruction manual 91 121 V6 3 8 3 Size 3 Mass 14 Kg 80 Alter Elettronica s r l Drawing 26...

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Страница 84: ...Alter Elettronica s r l Alter Elettronica s r l Via Ezio Tarantelli 7 15033 Casale Monferrato AL ITALY Tel 39 0142 77337 Web http www alterelettronica it email...

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