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6
10
KEB COMBIVERT F4-C
8
Name: Basis
19.11.98
Chapter
Section
Page
Date
©
KEB Antriebstechnik, 1997
All Rights reserved
Functional Description
Encoder Interface
6.10.7 Evaluation of
Incremental
Encoders
The evaluation of the incremental encoders is supported by two signals set off by 90°
and signal levels according to RS422-standard (refer to ‘Technical Data‘). Basically
the incremental encoder evaluation consists of a counter which is increased or
decreased under following conditions.
Changing counter content:
Signal A
Signal B
Increase of counter
Pos. edge
State Low
State High
Pos. edge
Neg. edge
State High
State Low
Neg. edge
Decrease of counter
Pos. edge
State High
State Low
Pos. edge
Neg. edge
State Low
State High
Neg. edge
Fig. 6.10.7.a Evaluation of incremental encoder signals
The speed and the direction of rotation can now be calculated from the counter change
per time:
The encoder line number is adjusted via dr.25 (channel 1) or dr.30 (channel 2). The
time gate can be adjusted via dr.37 (channel 1) or dr.38 (channel 2) according to
following formula:
Thus the resolution of the incremental encoder evaluation depends on the line number
of the used encoder and the size of the time gate for the differentiation of the counter
content.
A
B
INC
time
n =
counter difference
4 • encoder increments • time gate
time gate = 4ms • 2
dr.37
∆
n =
1
4 • encoder increments • time gate