
Chapter 30
| IP Interface Commands
IPv4 Interface
– 851 –
Command Usage
◆
If this router is directly connected to end node devices (or connected to end
nodes via shared media) that will be assigned to a specific subnet, then you
must create a router interface for each VLAN that will support routing. The
router interface consists of an IP address and subnet mask. This interface
address defines both the network number to which the router interface is
attached and the router’s host number on that network. In other words, a
router interface address defines the network and subnetwork numbers of the
segment that is connected to that interface, and allows you to send IP packets
to or from the router.
◆
Before any network interfaces are configured on the router, first create a VLAN
for each unique user group, or for each network application and its associated
users. Then assign the ports associated with each of these VLANs.
◆
An IP address must be assigned to this device to gain management access over
the network or to connect the switch to existing IP subnets. A specific IP
address can be manually configured, or the switch can be directed to obtain an
address from a BOOTP or DHCP server. Valid IP addresses consist of four
numbers, 0 to 255, separated by periods. Anything other than this format will
not be accepted by the configuration program.
◆
An interface can have only one primary IP address, but can have many
secondary IP addresses. In other words, secondary addresses need to be
specified if more than one IP subnet can be accessed through this interface.
Note that a secondary address cannot be configured prior to setting the
primary IP address, and the primary address cannot be removed if a secondary
address is still present. Also, if any router/switch in a network segment uses a
secondary address, all other routers/switches in that segment must also use a
secondary address from the same network or subnet address space.
◆
If
bootp
or
dhcp
options are selected, the system will immediately start
broadcasting service requests for all VLANs configured to obtain address
assignments through BOOTP or DHCP. IP is enabled but will not function until a
BOOTP or DHCP reply has been received. Requests are broadcast periodically
by the router in an effort to learn its IP address. (BOOTP and DHCP values can
include the IP address, default gateway, and subnet mask). If the DHCP/BOOTP
server is slow to respond, you may need to use the
command to re-start broadcasting service requests, or reboot the switch.
N
OTE
:
Each VLAN can be assigned its own IP interface address. You can manage
the switch via any of these IP addresses.
Summary of Contents for ECS4120-28F
Page 36: ...Contents 36...
Page 38: ...Figures 38...
Page 46: ...Section I Getting Started 46...
Page 70: ...Chapter 1 Initial Switch Configuration Setting the System Clock 70...
Page 86: ...Chapter 2 Using the Command Line Interface CLI Command Groups 86...
Page 202: ...Chapter 5 SNMP Commands Additional Trap Commands 202...
Page 210: ...Chapter 6 Remote Monitoring Commands 210...
Page 216: ...Chapter 7 Flow Sampling Commands 216...
Page 278: ...Chapter 8 Authentication Commands PPPoE Intermediate Agent 278...
Page 360: ...Chapter 9 General Security Measures Port based Traffic Segmentation 360...
Page 384: ...Chapter 10 Access Control Lists ACL Information 384...
Page 424: ...Chapter 11 Interface Commands Power Savings 424...
Page 446: ...Chapter 13 Power over Ethernet Commands 446...
Page 456: ...Chapter 14 Port Mirroring Commands RSPAN Mirroring Commands 456...
Page 488: ...Chapter 17 UniDirectional Link Detection Commands 488...
Page 494: ...Chapter 18 Address Table Commands 494...
Page 554: ...Chapter 20 ERPS Commands 554...
Page 620: ...Chapter 22 Class of Service Commands Priority Commands Layer 3 and 4 620...
Page 638: ...Chapter 23 Quality of Service Commands 638...
Page 772: ...Chapter 25 LLDP Commands 772...
Page 814: ...Chapter 26 CFM Commands Delay Measure Operations 814...
Page 836: ...Chapter 28 Domain Name Service Commands 836...
Page 848: ...Chapter 29 DHCP Commands DHCP Relay Option 82 848...
Page 902: ...Section III Appendices 902...
Page 916: ...Glossary 916...
Page 926: ...CLI Commands 926...
Page 937: ......
Page 938: ...E092017 CS R02...