s n
R
a l
a lre q
f ma x
CT
L
2
pn
n
I
S
E
E
0.2 I
R
R
I
I
³
=
×
×
×
+
+
æ
ö
ç
÷
è
ø
EQUATION1668 V1 EN-US
(Equation 92)
21.1.6.2
Breaker failure protection
M11621-3 v5
The CTs must have a rated equivalent limiting secondary e.m.f. E
al
that is larger than
or equal to the required rated equivalent limiting secondary e.m.f. E
alreq
below:
s n
R
a l
a lre q
CT
L
2
pn
n
op
I
S
E
E
5 I
R
R
I
I
³
= ×
×
+
+
æ
ö
×
ç
÷
è
ø
EQUATION1677 V1 EN-US
(Equation 93)
where:
I
op
The primary operate value (A)
I
pr
The rated primary CT current (A)
I
sr
The rated secondary CT current (A)
I
n
The nominal current of the protection IED (A)
R
ct
The secondary resistance of the CT (
W
)
R
L
The resistance of the secondary cable and additional load (
W
). The loop resistance containing the
phase and neutral wires, must be used for faults in solidly grounded systems. The resistance of a
single secondary wire should be used for faults in high impedance grounded systems.
S
R
The burden of an IED current input channel (VA). S
R
=0.020 VA/channel for I
r
=1 A and S
R
=0.150
VA/channel for I
r
=5 A
21.1.6.3
Non-directional instantaneous and definitive time, phase and residual
overcurrent protection
M11622-3 v5
The CTs must have a rated equivalent limiting secondary e.m.f. E
al
that is larger than
or equal to the required rated equivalent limiting secondary e.m.f. E
alreq
below:
1MRK 505 370-UUS A
Section 21
Requirements
Busbar protection REB670 2.2 ANSI
529
Application manual
Summary of Contents for RELION REB670
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