Installation
Installation
Page:
Page: 10
10
User
User Manual
Manual 450-GC
450-GC
Varian,
Varian, Inc.
Inc.
Install Gas Regulators and Set
Install Gas Regulators and Set Pressures
Pressures
Carrier gas, air and H
Carrier gas, air and H
2
2
supplied from cylinders or manifolds should have a
supplied from cylinders or manifolds should have a two-
two-
stage regulator having a 0 to100 psi low-pressure stage. Set
stage regulator having a 0 to100 psi low-pressure stage. Set cylinder regulator
cylinder regulator
pressure to match the GC gas
pressure to match the GC gas inlet pressures, listed below:
inlet pressures, listed below:
Gas Inlet
Gas Inlet
Pressure
Pressure
Carrier
Carrier gas
gas
500
500 kPa,
kPa, 5
5 Bar,
Bar, 80
80 psi
psi
(maximum 1000 kPa/ 10 Bar / 150 psi)
(maximum 1000 kPa/ 10 Bar / 150 psi)
Make-up
Make-up
500
500 kPa,
kPa, 5
5 Bar,
Bar, 80
80 psi
psi
(maximum 1000 kPa/ 10 Bar / 150 psi)
(maximum 1000 kPa/ 10 Bar / 150 psi)
Air
Air
400 kPa, 4 B
400 kPa, 4 Bar, 60 psi
ar, 60 psi
(maximum 1000 kPa/ 10 Bar / 150 psi)
(maximum 1000 kPa/ 10 Bar / 150 psi)
H
H
2
2
300
300 kPa,
kPa, 3
3 Bar,
Bar, 40
40 psi
psi
(maximum 650 kPa/ 6.5 Bar / 100 psi
(maximum 650 kPa/ 6.5 Bar / 100 psi ))
Table 2: Gas inlet
Table 2: Gas inlet pressure
pressure
Calculate a GC pressure drop (restrictions, tubing and EFC)
Calculate a GC pressure drop (restrictions, tubing and EFC) of about 200 kPa,
of about 200 kPa,
2 Bar, 30 psi for well working EFC’s.
2 Bar, 30 psi for well working EFC’s.
Example: Column pressure neede
Example: Column pressure needed 100 kPa +
d 100 kPa + 200 kPa (pressure drop) = Inlet
200 kPa (pressure drop) = Inlet
pressure needed at least 100+200= 300kPa.
pressure needed at least 100+200= 300kPa.
Ma
Maxim
xim um Inlet Pressure:
um Inlet Pressure:
Ai
Ai r/
r/N
N
2
2
/He/Ar:
/He/Ar: 1000
1000 kPa /
kPa / 10
10 Bar / 15
Bar / 150
0 ps
psii
H
H
2
2
: 650 kPa / 6.5 Bar / 100 psi
: 650 kPa / 6.5 Bar / 100 psi
Connect Gases
Connect Gases
Follow the steps below to connect gas supplies to
Follow the steps below to connect gas supplies to your GC:
your GC:
1.
1. Cut req
Cut required
uired lengths
lengths of chro
of chromatograph
matographically-cleaned
ically-cleaned 1/8
1/8
″″
copper tubing
copper tubing
(P/N: 03-918326-00) for the carrier and fuel
(P/N: 03-918326-00) for the carrier and fuel gas plumbing. Clean the ends
gas plumbing. Clean the ends
of the tubing with a metal file.
of the tubing with a metal file.
2.
2. Slide
Slide a
a 1/8
1/8
″″
Swagelok nut, back ferrule and
Swagelok nut, back ferrule and front ferrule over one end of
front ferrule over one end of the
the
copper tubing and attach to the outlet fitting on
copper tubing and attach to the outlet fitting on the cylinder regulator.
the cylinder regulator.
3.
3. Push the
Push the copper tub
copper tubing into
ing into the outlet fittin
the outlet fitting as far a
g as far as it will g
s it will go, then p
o, then pull
ull
back very slightly and tighten 3/4-turn past
back very slightly and tighten 3/4-turn past finger-tight with a 7/16
finger-tight with a 7/16
″″
wrench.
wrench.
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