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Section 2 CPU
Rev. 4.00 Sep. 14, 2005 Page 44 of 982
REJ09B0023-0400
2.2.3
Memory Data Formats
Memory data formats are classified into byte, word, and longword. Byte data can be accessed
from any address, but an address error will occur if word data starting from an address other than
2n or longword data starting from an address other than 4n is accessed. In such cases, the data
accessed cannot be guaranteed (figure 2.11).
31
0
15
23
7
Byte 0
Byte 1
Byte 2
Byte 3
Word 1
Word 0
Address A + 4
Address A + 8
Longword
Address A
Address A
Address A + 2
Address A + 1
Address A + 3
Big-endian mode
Figure 2.11 Byte, Word, and Longword Alignment
2.3
Features of CPU Core Instructions
The CPU core instructions are RISC-type instructions with the following features:
Fixed 16-Bit Length: All instructions have a fixed length of 16 bits. This improves program code
efficiency.
One Instruction per State: Pipelining is used, and basic instructions can be executed in one state.
Data Size: The basic data size for operations is longword. Byte, word, or longword can be
selected as the memory access size. Memory byte or word data is sign-extended and operated on
as longword data. Immediate data is sign-extended to longword size for arithmetic operations or
zero-extended to longword size for logical operations.
Содержание HD6417641
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Страница 11: ...Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page xi of l USB Universal serial bus WDT Watch dog timer...
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Страница 204: ...Section 4 Clock Pulse Generator CPG Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 154 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 212: ...Section 5 Watchdog Timer WDT Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 162 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 228: ...Section 6 Power Down Modes Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 178 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 246: ...Section 8 X Y Memory Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 196 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 318: ...Section 11 User Break Controller UBC Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 268 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 454: ...Section 12 Bus State Controller BSC Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 404 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 500: ...Section 13 Direct Memory Access Controller DMAC Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 450 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 504: ...Section 14 U Memory Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 454 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 566: ...Section 17 Compare Match Timer CMT Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 516 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 734: ...Section 18 Multi Function Timer Pulse Unit MTU Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 684 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 868: ...Section 21 A D Converter Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 818 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 914: ...Section 23 I O Ports Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 864 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 956: ...Section 24 List of Registers Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 906 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 1016: ...Section 25 Electrical Characteristics Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 966 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
Страница 1024: ...Appendix Rev 4 00 Sep 14 2005 Page 974 of 982 REJ09B0023 0400...
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