CHAPTER 5: SETPOINTS
5.4 PROTECTION ELEMENTS
GEK-106310-AF
F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER
5-79
5.4.6.4 Sensitive ground directional element (67SG)
Sensitive Ground directional is a directional element used for supervising sensitive ground overcurrent functions. The
operation magnitude is the ground current measured directly from the corresponding input (terminals B11-B12), while the
polarization magnitude is the neutral voltage (3Vo). The neutral voltage is either calculated from three phase voltages or
measured from the dedicated voltage input (A11-A12)
In case of using the voltage measured at the dedicated voltage input terminals, the
Auxiliary Voltage
setting in
Setpoint >
System Setup > General settings
must be VN.
If the F650 is set to have synchronism check protection, then this input is adjusted as busbar voltage and it will not be the
3V0 voltage (
AUXILIARY VOLTAGE
setting as VX)
If the F650 does not have a synchronism check element, then this input can be set as 3V0 neutral voltage, and it can be used
as polarization magnitude for the 67SG element (
AUXILIARY VOLTAGE
setting as VN).
The same way as the directional element for phases, it has a polarization voltage loss logic that allows blocking or
producing trip depending on the setting.
Table 5-51: Sensitive ground directional element settings
Available settings are:
Function permission (Function)
: This setting determines whether the sensitive Ground directional element is enabled or
Disabled.
Maximum Torque Angle (MTA)
:
This angle is used to rotate the Polarization voltage. Positive angles mean counter
clockwise rotation, and negative angles mean clockwise. The polarization magnitude,
once rotated, defines the MTA line. Vn rotated by this angle points to the semi plane
that corresponds to a Reverse fault. (-Vn) rotated this angle points to the semi plane
that corresponds to a Forward fault.
Operation Direction (Direction)
: This setting indicates the Direction for which the element allows a trip. Depending on
this setting, the element is activated for faults in a direction or in the opposite direction.
Possible setting values are FORWARD or REVERSE.
Polarization Voltage Threshold (Pol. V Threshold)
:This is the minimum polarization voltage threshold. For a voltage value
lower than this setting the directional element is blocked.
Snapshot Events:
The snapshot event setting enables or disables the snapshot event generation for this
element.
Sensitive ground directional element is an independent Protection element that provides block and Operation signals.
These signals can be monitored both through the relay HMI or using EnerVista 650 Setup at
Actual > Status > Protection
> Sensitive Ground Current
SETPOINT > PROTECTION ELEMENT > SETTING GROUP X > Sensitive Ground Current > Sensitive Ground Directional >
Sensitive Ground Directional 1> Sensitive Ground Directional 2 > Sensitive Ground Directional 3
setting Description
Name
Default Value
Step
Range
Function permission
Function
DISABLED
N/A
[DISABLED – ENABLED]
Maximum Torque Angle
MTA
-45
1 Deg
[-90 : +90]
Operation Direction
Direction
FORWARD
N/A
[FORWARD – REVERSE]
Block logic type
Block Logic
PERMISSION
N/A
[BLOCK – PERMISSION]
Polarization voltage threshold
Pol V Threshold
10
1 V
[0 : 300]
Snapshot event generation
Snapshot Events
ENABLED
N/A
[DISABLED – ENABLED]
Содержание F650
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