10-58
EPSOn
S5U1C17001C ManUal
(C COMPilEr PaCkagE fOr S1C17 faMily) (Ver. 1.5.0)
10 DEBUggEr
requirements for the program
Before the simulated I/O function can be used, the following must be defined in the program:
Definition of input/output buffers
Before using the program, define global buffers that
gdb
will use for data input/output in the format shown
below.
Definition of an input buffer:
unsigned char READ_BUF[65]
Definition of an output buffer:
unsigned char WRITE_BUF[65]
For the buffer name, use any name conforming to symbol name conventions. Fix the buffer size to 65 bytes.
Use this symbol name to specify the buffer address when executing the
c17 stdin
and
c17 stdout
commands.
When data is entered, the size of the actually entered data (1 to 64 bytes) is placed in
READ_BUF[0]
. If EOF
is entered, value 0 is placed in
READ_BUF[0]
. The input data is stored in
READ_BUF[1]
and those that
follow. To output data, write the size of data to be output (1–64) to
WRITE_BUF[0]
, then output the data to
WRITE_BUF[1]
and those that follow. To output EOF, write value 0 to
WRITE_BUF[0]
. A data row of up to
64 bytes in size can be input/output between
gdb
and the program.
Definition of data-updating global labels
Before using the program, define global labels like those shown below at the position where
gdb
inputs data to
the input buffer and at the position where
gdb
outputs data from the output buffer.
Input position:
.global READ_FLASH
READ_FLASH:
Output position:
.global WRITE_FLASH
WRITE_FLASH:
Any name can be used for the labels. Use this symbol name to specify the break address when executing the
c17 stdin
and
c17 stdout
commands.
In the C source, define these labels in the lower-level
write
and
read
functions among the standard input/
output library functions (see Section 7.3.4).
For examples of actual programs, refer to the sample programs and debugger command file installed in the
\
gnu17\sample\S1C17common\simulator\simulatedIO
directory.
When the program breaks at
READ_FLASH
,
gdb
reads data from a file and loads the data into the defined input
buffer. Then it resumes executing the program. When the program breaks at
WRITE_FLASH
,
gdb
outputs data
from the output buffer to a file, then resumes executing the program.
Precautions
•
The break addresses specified in the
c17 stdin
and
c17 stdout
commands cannot duplicate those of
software PC breaks.
•
Because the debugger uses software PC breaks internally, addresses in the target board ROM cannot be
specified.
•
Only ASCII characters can be used for input/output. Binary data (especially 0x0 and 0x1a) may cause the
CPU to operate erratically.
•
The parts of the program where
c17 stdin
or
c17 stdout
perform input/output must be executed
successively by the
continue
command (do not execute in single stepping). Also make sure that no breaks
will occur in areas near those parts.
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