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Networked VGA Grid User Guide
Configure encoding (HD Encoder channels)
If you have only configured an S-Video source, the fine tune settings are in the S-Video section of
the encoding page, otherwise they are in the DVI section of the encoding page.
To fine tune your stream's settings complete these steps in the VGA Grid's Admin panel:
1. Login to the Admin panel as
admin
.
2. Click
Encoding
for the your channel; the encoding configuration page opens.
3. Scroll to the
Key frame interval
setting.
4. Click the
Key frame interval
drop-down box to choose how often a key frame (a frame that contains
all the pixels) is sent when streaming the video. The longer the key frame interval the smaller the video
file size, and vice versa.
5. If desired, change the
Limit frame rate
. The default should be adequate in most applications. While
decreasing the limit may improve system performance, you may need to test different values to
balance video smoothness and processing power.
6. If using H.264 or MPEG4 video codecs, you can increase or decrease image quality by increasing or
decreasing the target
Bitrate
value, although in most cases
auto
is the best value. Video with a high
level of motion and high resolution, such as a sporting event, requires a high bitrate.
7. If all your changes are complete, scroll to the bottom of the page and click
Apply
.
Table 26
Stream settings guidance
Key frame interval
The key frame interval feature specifies how often a key frame (a frame
that contains all the pixels) is sent when streaming the video. This setting
also impacts how quickly a video moves through the frames when a
viewer uses the search function of their media player.
Increasing the number of seconds between key frames can significantly
reduce your bandwidth and system resource usage with minor impact to
your video quality. A good rule of thumb is to keep the interval between 2
to 3 seconds and decrease the key frame interval as the motion increases.
Try different settings and note changes in the video quality. If your video
quality is poor and jittery you may need to decrease the interval between
key frames. If you have unlimited bandwidth and system resources you
can choose an option to stream key frames only.
Frame rate
Frame rate reflects the number of images captured by the device per
second. Reducing the frame rate reduces bandwidth usage, and vice versa.
The system's ability to maintain a set frame rate is based on several
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