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C6. Overload Protector
An overload protector is a component that will open the AC
circuit to the compressor if the compressor overheats due
to an electrical problem. Some compressors have the over-
load protector built inside the compressor. This type, if de-
fective, requires a complete compressor replacement.
Most compressors have the overload protector mounted
on the exterior of the compressor casing. To check this
type of protector, turn the air conditioner circuit breaker OFF.
Make sure that the overload is at ambient temperature and
measure continuity across its terminals. If open, it should
be replaced. A weak overload protector in the electrical
system will cause the compressor to start and stop rapidly
or short-cycle. This situation would be difficult to test. An
exact replacement overload protector should be used when-
ever a replacement is required. See FIG. C9.
Section C - Components, cont’d.
FIG. C10
579 & 595 FREEZE CONTROL
C7. Cold (Freeze) Control
(Low Temperature Protection Device)
The cold (freeze) control is used on roof top air condition-
ers ONLY. If used with roof top heat pumps it can cause
premature shutoff of the compressor.
The cold control is normally open (no continuity), and closed
when the temperature is below 41 to 49 degrees. The switch
will return to the open position at 52 to 62 degrees.
Check continuity through the switch, in temperatures over
62 degrees it should show open (no continuity) and in tem-
peratures below 41 degrees it will be closed. Any variation
requires the switch to be replaced. See FIG. C10 & C11.
C8. Electric Heater Strip
The heater is an optional component. To diagnose the heat
strip, turn the air conditioner circuit breaker OFF. Unplug
the heater and take an ohm reading across the two wiring
terminals. You should have an ohm reading of 9.5 ohms
±10%. if the ohm reading is outside of these parameters,
replace the heater.
To check the heater limit switch, check for continuity across
the limit switch terminals with the limit switch at ambient
temperature. If you have an open limit switch, replace it.
Also make sure the heater plug is properly connected.
FIG. C11
D
o
kd
kd
m
fm
f
600 & 630 FREEZE CONTROL
Manual
Compliments
of
Northwest
RV
Supply
Printed
From
http://www.nwrvsupply.com