7.3. ROUTING
7.3.1. Static Routes
This menu shows all routing entries of the system, which can consist of active and configured ones.
(Netmasks can be specified in CIDR notation, e.g.
24
expands to
255.255.255.0
).
Destination:
Destination network or host provided by IP addresses in dotted decimal.
Netmask:
Subnet mask which forms, in combination with the destination, the network to be
addressed. A single host can be specified by a netmask of
255.255.255.255
, a
default route corresponds to
0.0.0.0
.
Gateway:
The next hop which operates as gateway for this network (can be omitted on peer-
to-peer links).
Interface:
Network interface on which a packet will be transmitted in order to reach the gateway
or network behind.
Metric:
The routing metric of the interface (default 0). The routing metric is used by routing
protocols, higher metrics have the effect of making a route less favourable; metrics
are counted as additional costs to the destination network.
Flags:
(A)ctive, (P)ersistent, (H)ost Route, (N)etwork Route, (D)efault Route
The flags obtain the following meanings:
Active
The route is considered active, it might be inactive if the interface
for this route is not yet up
Persistent
The route is persistent, which means it is a configured route,
otherwise it corresponds to an interface route
Host
The route is a host route, typically the netmask is set to
255.255.255.255.
Network
The route is a network route, consisting of an address and net-
mask which forms the subnet to be addressed
69
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Web Configuration
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