background image

Glossary

 

This

 

glossary

 

includes

 

terms

 

for

 

the

 

IBM

 

TotalStorage

 

SAN

 

Volume

 

Controller.

 

This

 

glossary

 

includes

 

selected

 

terms

 

and

 

definitions

 

from

 

A

 

Dictionary

 

of

 

Storage

 

Networking

 

Terminology

 

(http://www.snia.org/education/dictionary),

 

copyrighted

 

2001

 

by

 

the

 

Storage

 

Networking

 

Industry

 

Association,

 

2570

 

West

 

El

 

Camino

 

Real,

 

Suite

 

304,

 

Mountain

 

View,

 

California

 

94040-1313.

 

Definitions

 

derived

 

from

 

this

 

book

 

have

 

the

 

symbol

 

(S)

 

after

 

the

 

definition.

 

The

 

following

 

cross-references

 

are

 

used

 

in

 

this

 

glossary:

 

See

 

Refers

 

the

 

reader

 

to

 

one

 

of

 

two

 

kinds

 

of

 

related

 

information:

 

v

   

A

 

term

 

that

 

is

 

the

 

expanded

 

form

 

of

 

an

 

abbreviation

 

or

 

acronym.

 

This

 

expanded

 

form

 

of

 

the

 

term

 

contains

 

the

 

full

 

definition.

 

v

   

A

 

synonym

 

or

 

more

 

preferred

 

term.

See

 

also

 

Refers

 

the

 

reader

 

to

 

one

 

or

 

more

 

related

 

terms.

 

Contrast

 

with

 

Refers

 

the

 

reader

 

to

 

a

 

term

 

that

 

has

 

an

 

opposite

 

or

 

substantively

 

different

 

meaning.

A

 

asymmetric

 

virtualization.

  

A

 

virtualization

 

technique

 

in

 

which

 

the

 

virtualization

 

engine

 

is

 

outside

 

the

 

data

 

path

 

and

 

performs

 

a

 

metadata-style

 

service.

 

The

 

metadata

 

server

 

contains

 

all

 

the

 

mapping

 

and

 

locking

 

tables

 

while

 

the

 

storage

 

devices

 

contain

 

only

 

data.

 

See

 

also

 

symmetric

 

virtualization

 

C

 

cache.

  

A

 

high-speed

 

memory

 

or

 

storage

 

device

 

used

 

to

 

reduce

 

the

 

effective

 

time

 

required

 

to

 

read

 

data

 

from

 

or

 

write

 

data

 

to

 

lower-speed

 

memory

 

or

 

a

 

device.

 

Read

 

cache

 

holds

 

data

 

in

 

anticipation

 

that

 

it

 

will

 

be

 

requested

 

by

 

a

 

client.

 

Write

 

cache

 

holds

 

data

 

written

 

by

 

a

 

client

 

until

 

it

 

can

 

be

 

safely

 

stored

 

on

 

more

 

permanent

 

storage

 

media

 

such

 

as

 

disk

 

or

 

tape.

 

cluster.

  

In

 

SAN

 

Volume

 

Controller,

 

a

 

pair

 

of

 

nodes

 

that

 

provides

 

a

 

single

 

configuration

 

and

 

service

 

interface.

 

CIM.

  

See

 

Common

 

Information

 

Model

.

 

Common

 

Information

 

Model

 

(CIM).

  

A

 

set

 

of

 

standards

 

developed

 

by

 

the

 

Distributed

 

Management

 

Task

 

Force

 

(DMTF).

 

CIM

 

provides

 

a

 

conceptual

 

framework

 

for

 

storage

 

management

 

and

 

an

 

open

 

approach

 

to

 

the

 

design

 

and

 

implementation

 

of

 

storage

 

systems,

 

applications,

 

databases,

 

networks,

 

and

 

devices.

 

D

 

degraded.

  

Pertaining

 

to

 

a

 

valid

 

configuration

 

that

 

has

 

suffered

 

a

 

failure

 

but

 

continues

 

to

 

be

 

supported

 

and

 

legal.

 

Typically,

 

a

 

repair

 

action

 

can

 

be

 

performed

 

on

 

a

 

degraded

 

configuration

 

to

 

restore

 

it

 

to

 

a

 

valid

 

configuration.

 

directed

 

maintenance

 

procedures.

  

The

 

set

 

of

 

maintenance

 

procedures

 

that

 

can

 

be

 

run

 

for

 

a

 

cluster.

 

These

 

procedures

 

are

 

documented

 

in

 

the

 

service

 

guide.

 

disk

 

zone.

  

A

 

zone

 

defined

 

in

 

the

 

storage

 

area

 

network

 

(SAN)

 

fabric

 

in

 

which

 

the

 

SAN

 

Volume

 

Controller

 

can

 

detect

 

and

 

address

 

the

 

logical

 

units

 

that

 

the

 

disk

 

controllers

 

present.

 

E

 

error

 

code.

  

A

 

value

 

that

 

identifies

 

an

 

error

 

condition.

 

excluded.

  

In

 

SAN

 

Volume

 

Controller,

 

the

 

status

 

of

 

a

 

managed

 

disk

 

that

 

the

 

cluster

 

has

 

removed

 

from

 

use

 

after

 

repeated

 

access

 

errors.

 

extent.

  

A

 

unit

 

of

 

data

 

that

 

manages

 

the

 

mapping

 

of

 

data

 

between

 

managed

 

disks

 

and

 

virtual

 

disks.

 

F

 

failover.

  

In

 

SAN

 

Volume

 

Controller,

 

the

 

function

 

that

 

occurs

 

when

 

one

 

redundant

 

part

 

of

 

the

 

system

 

takes

 

over

 

the

 

workload

 

of

 

another

 

part

 

of

 

the

 

system

 

that

 

has

 

failed.

 

fibre

 

channel.

  

A

 

technology

 

for

 

transmitting

 

data

 

between

 

computer

 

devices

 

at

 

a

 

data

 

rate

 

of

 

up

 

to

 

4

 

Gbps.

 

It

 

is

 

especially

 

suited

 

for

 

attaching

 

computer

 

servers

 

to

 

shared

 

storage

 

devices

 

and

 

for

 

interconnecting

 

storage

 

controllers

 

and

 

drives.

 

FC.

  

See

 

fibre

 

channel

.

  

©

 

Copyright

 

IBM

 

Corp.

 

2003,

 

2004

 

59

Summary of Contents for TotalStorage

Page 1: ...IBM TotalStorage SAN Volume Controller Installation Guide V ersion 1 2 0 SC26 7541 02...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...IBM TotalStorage SAN Volume Controller Installation Guide V ersion 1 2 0 SC26 7541 02...

Page 4: ...the information in Notices on page 53 Third Edition April 2004 Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2003 2004 All rights reserved US Government Users Restricted Rights Use duplication...

Page 5: ...neral alarm indicator 12 Chapter 3 Master console 13 Chapter 4 Installing the uninterruptible power supply the master console and the SAN Volume Controller 15 Preparing for installation 15 Installing...

Page 6: ...vis de conformit la r glementation d Industrie Canada 56 New Zealand compliance statement 56 International Electrotechnical Commission IEC statement 56 Industry Canada compliance statement 56 United K...

Page 7: ...ntroller library Table 1 lists and describes the publications that make up the SAN Volume Controller library Unless otherwise noted these publications are available in Adobe portable document format P...

Page 8: ...ervice the SAN Volume Controller SC26 7542 IBM TotalStorage SAN Volume Controller Translated Safety Notices This guide contains the danger and caution notices for the SAN Volume Controller The notices...

Page 9: ...publications Register and you can create your own profile of publications that interest you The publications notification system sends you a daily e mail that contains information about new or revise...

Page 10: ...e number or table number v Mail or fax Fill out the Readers Comments form RCF at the back of this book Return it by mail or fax 1 408 256 0488 or give it to an IBM representative If the RCF has been r...

Page 11: ...ring an electrical storm do not connect or disconnect cables or station protectors for communications lines display stations printers or telephones 2 DANGER Do not attempt to open the covers of the po...

Page 12: ...AUTION To comply with international standards and wiring regulations the total equipment connected to the output of the uninterruptible power supply must not have an earth leakage current greater than...

Page 13: ...present a risk of fire or explosion The battery connector is polarized do not attempt to reverse the polarity Dispose of the battery according to local regulations 22 Related topics v Danger notices...

Page 14: ...emoved or disturbed 9 Before connecting the SAN Volume Controller to the SAN check the grounding Related topics v Checking the grounding of the SAN Volume Controller and the uninterruptible power supp...

Page 15: ...cracks or pinching Related topics v Inspecting the SAN Volume Controller for unsafe conditions on page xi v External machine checks on page xii Checking the grounding of the SAN Volume Controller and...

Page 16: ...new one Then perform a complete grounding check again If the uninterruptible power supply has continuity you might have a problem with the power cable or with the grounding of the host system 8 Check...

Page 17: ...uency supplied must be between 50 and 60 Hz Note If the uninterruptible power supply is cascaded from another uninterruptible power supply the source uninterruptible power supply must have at least 3...

Page 18: ...machine is manufactured from new parts or new and used parts ME01 A E A A Registered Trademark of International Business Machines Corporation IBM Canada Ltd Registered User 1 1 Marca Registrada E 09 0...

Page 19: ...ply 2 1 3 2 1 3 COM SURGE SUPPRESSOR GROUND SCREW Remove to comply with national deviations UK DE SE INPUT INLET LOAD GROUP 1 16A MAX REPO CONNECTOR A Use Class 2 Input Only Utilisez Uniquement Une Al...

Page 20: ...ack program that ensures proper handling of the product Contact your IBM representative for more information Product disposal This unit might contain batteries Remove and discard these batteries or re...

Page 21: ...tatic discharge observe the following precautions v Limit your movement Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you v Handle the device carefully holding it by its edges or its frame...

Page 22: ...xx Installation Guide...

Page 23: ...to a logical volume manager LVM on a SAN It performs the following functions for the SAN storage that it is controlling v Creates a single pool of storage v Manages logical volumes v Provides advance...

Page 24: ...isk zone In the host zone the host systems can identify and address the nodes You can have more than one host zone Generally you will create one host zone per operating system type In the disk zone th...

Page 25: ...cluster SAN Volume Controller operating environment v Minimum of one pair of SAN Volume Controller nodes v Two uninterruptible power supplies v One master console is required per SAN installation for...

Page 26: ...Node identification label on page 6 v Power button v Power LED on page 5 v Check LED on page 5 v Navigation buttons on page 5 v Select button on page 5 v Front panel display on page 5 Power button The...

Page 27: ...roller cluster code is being upgraded it is normal for the check LED to come on Related topics v Controls and indicators for the SAN Volume Controller on page 4 Navigation buttons Four navigational bu...

Page 28: ...ed on the front panel display when node is selected from the menu If the front panel is replaced the configuration and service software will display the number that is printed on the front of the repl...

Page 29: ...ower supply must be used in accordance with documented guidelines and procedures and must not be used for any other purpose To provide full redundancy and concurrent maintenance SAN Volume Controllers...

Page 30: ...east twice For a fully charged uninterruptible power supply even after battery capacity has been used to power the SAN Volume Controllers while they save DRAM data sufficient battery capacity will rem...

Page 31: ...cs v Uninterruptible power supply requirements on page xv Controls and indicators for the uninterruptible power supply All the controls for the uninterruptible power supply are contained on the front...

Page 32: ...uptible power supply output sockets When the mode indicator is steady red the uninterruptible power supply is in bypass mode because of one of the following conditions v The uninterruptible power supp...

Page 33: ...ply on page 9 Test and alarm reset button Use the test and alarm reset button 4 to start the self test To start the self test press and hold the button for three seconds This button also resets the al...

Page 34: ...ery five seconds When main power returns the uninterruptible power supply returns to normal mode and the battery recharges The battery mode indicator goes out and the alarm stops Related topics v Cont...

Page 35: ...including SAN topology rendering SNMP trap management Call Home Service Alert and Remote Service facilities as well as all the configuration and diagnostic utilities for the components Note VPN connec...

Page 36: ...14 Installation Guide...

Page 37: ...h the customer that it is safe for you to proceed Go no further with these instructions until you are satisfied that all the information is correct and valid Related topics v IBM TotalStorage SAN Volu...

Page 38: ...ling the support rails and the SAN Volume Controller into a rack on page 26 Installing the support rails for the uninterruptible power supply Before you can install the uninterruptible power supply yo...

Page 39: ...ou are going to install the uninterruptible power supply see Figure 19 An uninterruptible power supply must always be installed into the lowest available position in the rack The only device that can...

Page 40: ...e support rail flange Fully tighten the screws i Fully tighten the two wing nuts 2 j Loosen the wing nut 3 and slide the bracket toward the front of the rail as far as it will go with the front edge o...

Page 41: ...oving it from the shipping carton Perform the following steps to remove the battery assembly a Open the top of the uninterruptible power supply shipping carton and then with the assistance of another...

Page 42: ...side Note The cover for the uninterruptible power supply is not installed however it is included in the box with the uninterruptible power supply Install the front cover after you have completed the...

Page 43: ...of the rack and with aid from another service representative place the back of the uninterruptible power supply onto the support rails then slide the uninterruptible power supply into the rack 6 Insta...

Page 44: ...ugh the input line power cord you are usually not required to use this additional grounding screw feature 8 At the back of the uninterruptible power supply plug the uninterruptible power supply main p...

Page 45: ...ort time while the uninterruptible power supply runs a self test When the test is complete the mode indicator 1 flashes to show that the uninterruptible power supply is in standby mode see Figure 26 P...

Page 46: ...e installation ensure that you review and complete all of the safety checks detailed in the documentation for the master console the keyboard and the display Ensure that the customer has all of the in...

Page 47: ...ter console IP address provided by the customer complete the following steps a Right click the My Network Places icon and select Properties b Right click the Local Area Connection 2 option and select...

Page 48: ...e Controller and installing the SAN Volume Controller into a rack Installing the support rails for the SAN Volume Controller The following task describes how to install the support rails for the SAN V...

Page 49: ...lever engages a hole in the back bracket assembly and holds the latch lock carrier in the retracted position 7 Push the back rail bracket 1 Figure 29 on page 28 toward the front of the rail until it s...

Page 50: ...tch lock carrier for approximately 13 mm 0 5 in The latch lever engages in a hole in the back bracket assembly and holds the latch lock carrier in the retracted position 11 Place the front end of the...

Page 51: ...ides toward the rear of the rack and the locating pins project through the holes that are in the rear flange and in the rear rail bracket Important Ensure that the locating pins are fully extended thr...

Page 52: ...upply This task includes the steps you complete to connect the SAN Volume Controller to the uninterruptible power supply Each SAN Volume Controller of a pair should be connected to a different uninter...

Page 53: ...to identify the uninterruptible power supply to which this SAN Volume Controller is to be connected Steps Perform the following steps to connect the SAN Volume Controller to the uninterruptible power...

Page 54: ...lume Controller to the SAN and to the Ethernet network 1 Attention You must use only Ethernet port 1 on the SAN Volume Controller The software is configured only for Ethernet port 1 Connect the Ethern...

Page 55: ...ess bar is displayed in line 2 of the front panel display Battery charging can take up to 3 hours until the battery is fully charged When the battery is charged enough Cluster is displayed in line 1 o...

Page 56: ...e left or right button to display the other port options Check whether for each port line 2 of the display shows the message Active If Active is not shown for any port go to MAP 5600 Fibre channel to...

Page 57: ...r can now begin to create clusters and perform other configuration tasks See the IBM TotalStorage SAN Volume Controller Configuration Guide for detailed configuration instructions Chapter 4 Installing...

Page 58: ...36 Installation Guide...

Page 59: ...ailed v Hardware boot v Node rescue request v Power failure v Powering off v Restarting v Shutting down v Error codes Related topics v Boot failed on page 38 v Hardware boot on page 38 v Node rescue r...

Page 60: ...ume Controller nodes This software includes the operating system the application software and the SAN Volume Controller publications It is not normally necessary to replace the software on a node but...

Page 61: ...ogress bar continues to move backward until the node finishes saving its data After the data is saved the progress bar moves forward during the restart operation Shutting down Figure 45 on page 40 is...

Page 62: ...ed on line 2 The first option displayed is the cluster option Use the Left and Right buttons to navigate through the secondary fields that are associated with some of the main fields Note Sometimes a...

Page 63: ...icates that this SAN Volume Controller is an active member of the cluster Inactive Indicates that the SAN Volume Controller is a member of a cluster but is not now operational It is not operational ei...

Page 64: ...of the node as follows Properties Active The SAN Volume Controller is operational and assigned to a cluster It has access to the fibre channel fabric Inactive The SAN Volume Controller is operational...

Page 65: ...uster option press the select button The IP address option displays 2 Press the select button again The first IP address number is highlighted 3 Press the up button if you want to increase the value t...

Page 66: ...is highlighted 2 Press the up button if you want to increase the value that is displayed press the down button if you want to decrease that value If you want to quickly increase or decrease the value...

Page 67: ...manage the configuration and service interface The possible states of the Ethernet port are as follows Properties Active The cluster is accessible through this port Inactive The port is operational b...

Page 68: ...following languages are available v English v French v German v Italian v Japanese v Korean v Portuguese v Spanish v Chinese simplified v Chinese traditional If you do not understand the language that...

Page 69: ...ents Power Supply Assembly Type Voltage Frequency 220 V 88 to 264 V ac 47 to 63 Hz Environment Environment Temperature Altitude Relative humidity Maximum wet bulb temperature Operating 10 C to 35 C 50...

Page 70: ...lied must be between 50 and 60 Hz Note If the uninterruptible power supply is cascaded from another uninterruptible power supply the source uninterruptible power supply must have at least 3 times the...

Page 71: ...eets the installation requirements for the master console server and console monitor kit Server dimensions and weight Height Width Depth Approximate Maximum Weight 43 mm 1 7 in 430 mm 16 69 in 424 mm...

Page 72: ...ut Approximate heat output in British thermal units BTU per hour v Minimum configuration 87 watts 297 BTU v Maximum configuration 150 watts 512 BTU Monitor console kit dimensions and weight Height Wid...

Page 73: ...board by using the following key combinations v To traverse to the next link button or topic press Tab inside a frame page v To expand or collapse a tree node press or respectively v To move to the ne...

Page 74: ...52 Installation Guide...

Page 75: ...HER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON INFRINGEMENT MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or imp...

Page 76: ...ts used in daily business operations To illustrate them as completely as possible the examples include the names of individuals companies brands and products All of these names are fictitious and any...

Page 77: ...ed cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user s authority to operate the equipment This device compli...

Page 78: ...opean Union EU statement This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU council directive 89 336 EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagn...

Page 79: ...Dieses Genehmigungsverfahren ist nach Paragraph 9 EMVG in Verbindung mit der entsprechenden Kostenverordnung Amtsblatt 14 93 kostenpflichtig Nach der EN 55022 Dies ist eine Einrichtung der Klasse A D...

Page 80: ...58 Installation Guide...

Page 81: ...r tape cluster In SAN Volume Controller a pair of nodes that provides a single configuration and service interface CIM See Common Information Model Common Information Model CIM A set of standards deve...

Page 82: ...N Volume Controller those storage area network SAN components such as switches and cables that connect the components nodes hosts switches of the local cluster together logical unit LU An entity to wh...

Page 83: ...and power surges The uninterruptible power supply contains a power sensor to monitor the supply and a battery to provide power until an orderly shutdown of the system can be performed V valid configu...

Page 84: ...62 Installation Guide...

Page 85: ...E electrical input 49 electrical requirements 47 uninterruptible power supply 48 electronic emission notices 55 European Union EU 56 Federal Communications Commission FCC 55 French Canadian 56 German...

Page 86: ...Controller 47 publications ordering vii R recovery cluster menu option 42 recycling product xviii related information v requirements uninterruptible power supplies xv S safety caution notices viii x...

Page 87: ...his book is Very Satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very Dissatisfied Accurate h h h h h Complete h h h h h Easy to find h h h h h Easy to understand h h h h h Well organized h h h h h Applicabl...

Page 88: ...opment Department 61C 9032 South Rita Road Tucson Arizona USA 85775 4401 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _...

Page 89: ......

Page 90: ...Part Number 64P8120 Printed in USA SC26 7541 02 1P P N 64P8120...

Page 91: ...Spine information IBM TotalStorage SAN Volume Controller Installation Guide Version 1 2 0...

Reviews: