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FXS Gateway Overview

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so, Gateway will ask password again when next user connects to console port.

21.7.2

[debug]

Open debug message will show up specific information while Gateway is in

operation. After executing the debug command, it should execute command

[debug –open] as well.

usr/config$ debug

Debug message information and configuration

Usage:

debug [-add type1 [[type2]...]] | -open | -close | -status

-status Display the enabled debug flags.

-add Add debug flag.

-delete Remove specified debug flag.

-open Start to show debug messages.

-close Stop showing debug messages.

Example:

debug -add sip msg

debug -open

usr/config$

Figure 21-12 debug command list

Parameter Usages:

-status: Display the enabled debug flags.

-add: Add debug flag.

-- sip: sip related information

-- msg: voice related information

-delete: Remove specified debug flag.

-open: Start to show debug messages.

-close: Stop showing debug messages.

In this example, user open debug flags including sip, vp, msg.

usr/config$ debug -add sip msg

usr/config$ debug –open

For example:

usr/config$ debug -status

Summary of Contents for 2AFXS

Page 1: ...A Ad dm mi in ni is st tr ra at to or r U Us se er r M Ma an nu ua al l 2 2F FX XS S 2 2A AF FX XS S 4 4A AF FX XS S A Ap pp pl li ic ca at ti io on n R Ro om m V Ve er rs si io on n 1 11 13 3 V Ve er rs si io on n 2 2 7 7 D De ec c 2 20 00 06 6 ...

Page 2: ...FXS SIP Gateway User Manual Note I RELEASE NOTE Version Date Author Modified Contents 2 6 Nov 2005 Revision for FXS SIP Gateway for Rom Application version 109 ...

Page 3: ... 2 2AFXS LEDs 5 1 6 3 4AFXS LEDs 6 1 6 4 Back Panel Port 7 1 6 5 Back Panel Connections 8 1 7 Additional Installation Requirements 9 1 8 Setting Up the TCP IP Protocol 9 1 9 Power Up Your VoIP Gateway 10 WEB CONFIGURATION WITH FXS GATEWAY 11 CHAPTER 2 WEB CONFIGURATION WITH FXS INTRODUCTION 12 2 1 Web Configuration with FXS Overview 12 2 2 Accessing the Web Configuration 12 2 3 Login and welcome s...

Page 4: ...SIP INFORMATION SCREEN 35 7 1 SIP Information Overview 35 7 2 SIP Information Screen 35 CHAPTER 8 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION SCREEN 37 8 1 System Configuration Overview 37 8 2 System Configuration Screen 37 CHAPTER 9 39 9 1 System Configuration Overview 39 9 2 PPPoE Configuration Screen 39 CHAPTER 10 VOICE CONFIGURATION SCREEN 41 10 1 Voice Configuration Overview 41 10 2 Voice Configuration Screen 41 CH...

Page 5: ...9 1 Commit Configuration Data Overview 57 19 2 Commit Configuration Data Screen 57 CHAPTER 20 REBOOT SYSTEM SCREEN 58 20 1 Reboot FXS Gateway Overview 58 20 2 Reboot FXS System screen 58 COMMAND WITH FXS GATEWAY 59 CHAPTER 21 COMMAND LIST 60 21 1 Hyper Terminal Setting 60 21 2 Power On Your Gateway 61 21 3 Command Structure with Gateway 63 21 3 1 Setup IP Address 63 21 3 2 Application Mode Configu...

Page 6: ...0 21 7 4 flash 80 21 7 5 commit 82 21 7 6 ifaddr 82 21 7 7 time 84 21 7 8 ping 85 21 7 9 pbook 85 21 7 10 pppoe 87 21 7 11 sysconf 89 21 7 12 sip 92 21 7 13 security 95 21 7 14 voice 97 21 7 15 support 99 21 7 16 tos 101 21 7 17 phone 102 21 7 18 bureau 106 21 7 19 rom 107 21 7 20 auth 109 21 7 21 passwd 110 21 7 22 line 111 21 7 23 prefix 112 21 7 24 pro 113 ...

Page 7: ...e IP sharing function 20 Figure 4 1 SIP Configuration Peer to Peer mode Screen 23 Figure 4 2 Phone Book 24 Figure 4 3 Phone Book New Record 24 Figure 4 4 Phone Book 25 Figure 4 5 Configure the Proxy info 26 Figure 4 6 Configure the Proxy info 27 Figure 5 1 ROM Configuration 28 Figure 5 2 ROM File Upgrade ok 29 Figure 5 3 Flash Clean 29 Figure 5 4 ROM File Upgrade ok 31 Figure 5 5 Flash Clean 31 Fi...

Page 8: ...tatus command 80 Figure 21 14 reboot command 80 Figure 21 15 flash command list 81 Figure 21 16 flash clean command 82 Figure 21 17 commit command 82 Figure 21 18 ifaddr command list 83 Figure 21 19 ifaddr print command 84 Figure 21 20 time command list 85 Figure 21 21 ping command list 85 Figure 21 22 pbook command list 86 Figure 21 23 pbook print command 87 Figure 21 24 pppoe command list 88 Fig...

Page 9: ...t dt command 105 Figure 21 45 phone print flash command 106 Figure 21 46 bureau command list 106 Figure 21 47 bureau print command list 107 Figure 21 48 rom command list 108 Figure 21 49 rom print command list 109 Figure 21 50 auth command list 109 Figure 21 51 auth print command list 110 Figure 21 52 passwd command List 110 Figure 21 53 passwd set command 111 Figure 21 54 passwd clean command 111...

Page 10: ...e 7 1 SIP Information 35 Table 8 1 System Configuration 37 Table 9 1 Voice Configuration 41 Table 10 1 Phone Configuration 43 Table 11 1 Support Configuration 45 Table 12 1 Phone Book 48 Table 13 1 DSCP Configuration 50 Table 14 1 Password Configuration 52 Table 15 1 ROM Configuration 54 Table 16 1 Flash Clean 56 Table 17 1 Commit Configuration Data 57 Table 18 1 Reboot FXS System 58 Table 19 1 Co...

Page 11: ...anel Network means first you click Start Click or move the mouse pointer over Settings the click or move the mouse pointer over Control Panel and finally click or double click Network Enter means for your to type one or more characters Naming Conventions 2FXS Gateway provides two Phone port and one Ethernet Port 2AFXS Gateway provides two Phone port and one Ethernet Port 4AFXS Gateway provides fou...

Page 12: ...FXS Gateway Overview 1 Part I FXS Gateway Overview This part introduces the general features default settings and hardware of the FXS Gateway ...

Page 13: ... compliance 1AFXS Four 10 100 Base T Ethernet port Configuration interface RS 232 TELNET and HTTP web management Transmit Voice and T 38 f ax simultaneously Provides call progress tone E 164 Common Dial Pl an DTMF Dialing Inband Outband DTMF TFTP FTP software upgrade Remote configuration reset LED indication for system status Support Static IP DHCP and PPPoE Dimensions 165 W x 29 H x 139 mm D Auto...

Page 14: ...fualt profile The FXS gateway has two accounts to let user configure the settings One is root another is administrator The difference between root and administrator is that the administrator cannot configure the SIP Configuration and Upgrade 2M version firmware Login root or administrator Password Null default 1 3 1 IP Parameters IP Address 10 1 1 3 Subnet mask 255 0 0 0 Default gateway 10 1 1 254...

Page 15: ...he following table describes the LED functions Table 1 1 2FXS LEDs Descriptions LEDs Functions Indicator Status Active Description Power Power Green On The Power adapter is connected to the Gateway Off The system is off or not receiving power TEL 1 2 TEL Red On The Telephone is Off Hook Off The Telephone is On Hook Status Status Green Off The FXS Gateway is under Peer to Peer Mode On The FXS Gatew...

Page 16: ...Indicator Status Active Description LAN Switch to another device such as PC Link ACT Link ACT Green Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable it must light on and the flash if some data is being TX RX OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected 10 100M LAN Green Off The 10M LAN is connected On The 100M LAN is connected WAN Uplink to the HUB Router directly Link ACT Link ACT Green Blinking While pl...

Page 17: ...power 1 6 3 4AFXS LEDs Table 1 3 LEDs Functions LEDs Functions Indicator Status Active Description LAN Switch to another device such as PC Link ACT Link ACT Green Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable it must light on and the flash if some data is being TX RX OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected 10 100M LAN Green Off The 10M LAN is connected On The 100M LANis connected WAN Uplink to the...

Page 18: ... The FXS Gateway is not registered to Proxy when it is in Proxy mode The FXS Gateway is in downloading mode TEL 1 4 TEL Red On The Telephone is Off Hook Off The Telephone is On Hook Power Power Green On The Power adapter is connected to the Gateway Off The system is off or not receiving power 1 6 4 Back Panel Port Ethernet Port Ethernet port is for connecting VoIP Gateway to network transmit rate ...

Page 19: ...onsole Port For the initial configuration of your VoIP Gateway you need to use terminal emulator software on a workstation and connect it to the VoIP Gateway the console port Connect the 9 pin end of the console cable to the console port of the VoIP Gateway and the other end to a serial port COM1 COM2 or other COM port of your workstation You can use an extension RS 232 cable if the enclosed one i...

Page 20: ...of your package there are other hardware and software requirements you need before you can install and use your VoIP Gateway These requirements include 1 A computer with an Ethernet NIC Network Interface Card installed 2 A computer equipped with communications software configured to the following parameters VT100 terminal emulation 9600 Baud No parity 8 Data bits 1 stop bit Flow Control set to Non...

Page 21: ...ows consist of several tabs Choose the IP Address tab Step 8 Select Specify an IP Address and enter 10 1 1 1 in the IP Address location where xxx is a number between 2 and 254 used by the VoIP Gateway to identify each computer and the default Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Note than no two computers on the same LAN can have the same IP address Step 9 Click on the DNS Configuration tab and select Enable DNS...

Page 22: ...Part II Web Configuration with FXS Gateway This part tells how to access and navigate the web configuration and perform initial configuration It also describes the Getting Started web configuration when you use the FXS Gateway ...

Page 23: ...nd later versions Use the following instructions to login on to the web configuration 2 3 Login and welcome screen Step 1 Start your web browser Step 2 Launch your web browser and enter 10 1 1 3 the default IP address of the FXS Gateway in the Location or Address field Press Enter Step 3 The Password screen now appears Please type root in the user name field it may display automatically for you an...

Page 24: ...mation System Configuration This link takes you to a screen where you can set up System Configuration PPPoE Configuration This link takes you to a screen where you can set up PPPoE Configuration Voice Setting This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Voice Configuration Phone Pattern This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Phone Pattern Configuration Support Function This l...

Page 25: ...it Data This link takes you to a screen where you can click save your changes to the non volatile memory Reboot System This link takes you to a screen where you can click to reboot FXS Gateway 2 5 Saving Your Configuration Click OK to save your changes back to the VoIP Gateway volatile memory The VoIP Gateway loses these changes if it is turned off or loses power so use the Commit Data link on the...

Page 26: ...FXS Gateway Overview 15 Figure 2 3 Network Interface Screen ...

Page 27: ...nd buttons within individual screens 3 2 General Configuration The FXS Gateway is with a default IP address of 10 1 1 3 and a subnet mask of 255 0 0 0 3 3 Static IP address Step 1 Configure the IP address of this unit Click Network Interface on the navigation panel In the Network Interface screen type a new IP address subnet mask and the default routing gateway e g IP Address 192 168 13 4 Subnet m...

Page 28: ... Figure 3 3 Reboot FXS System Step 4 Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again Enter the new IP address in the Location or Address field 3 4 DHCP mode Step 1 Configure the FXS Gateway IP mode to DHCP Mode Click Network Interface on the navigation panel In the Network Interface screen enable the DHCP function if you are using the cable modem or DHCP server and click the ...

Page 29: ...n It will take 40 seconds to reboot Step 4 Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again Enter the new IP address in the Location or Address field 3 5 IP Sharing Configuration 3 5 1 One Sets FXS Gateway The function is only for the user who is using the IP Sharing device It is meaning that Gateway is connected to the IP Sharing device The IP Sharing Device must support the DM...

Page 30: ...ion for the fixed dynamic WAN IP Address Note For the Dynamic WAN IP Address a valid Proxy for FXS Gateway to get registration on is a necessary On the other words it is not workable in Peer to Peer mode while your IP sharing device is under dynamic WAN IP Address Step 5 IP Sharing device must have a function to do IP Port mapping Some is named as DMZ some is named as virtual server whatever The V...

Page 31: ...g function and put the static IP address in the IP Sharing server address e g 210 59 163 198 and click the OK button Figure 3 5 Enable the IP sharing function Step 8 Click Commit Data on the navigation panel In the Commit Configuration Data screen click the Commit button Step 9 Click Reboot System on the navigation panel In the VoIP Gateway screen click the Reboot button It will take 40 seconds to...

Page 32: ...ge set B s setting to SIP port equal to 5061 and RTP port equal to 26384 for instance Change SIP port usr config sip port 5061 Change RTP port usr config sip rtp 26384 4 Use the Port Forwarding or Port Redirection function provided by IP Sharing device Router See following for example Advanced setting NAT setting Port Redirection Active Configuration Items Service name Protocol Actual Port Virtual...

Page 33: ...g and vice versa 3 If there is only one FXS Gateway attached to the IP Sharing device it is recommanded to use DMZ Host setting to enable the NAT traverse and disable the Port Forwarding 4 If there are two or more sets of FXS Gateway attached to the IP Sharing device please configure the Port Redirection Forwarding to enable the NAT traverse and disable the DMZ Host 5 After the IP Sharing configur...

Page 34: ...e the gateway into the Peer to Peer mode Step 1 Configure the FXS Gateway SIP information Click SIP information on the navigation panel In the SIP information screen select Peer to Peer Mode function set line number e g Line1 Number 1001 Line2 Number 1002 and click the OK button Figure 4 1 SIP Configuration Peer to Peer mode Screen Step 2 Configure the FXS Gateway Phone Book Click Phone Book on th...

Page 35: ...e 4 2 Phone Book Step 3 E g enter the Index 1 Name test e164 No 608 IP address 192 168 13 75 and of the destination and click the Add Data button Figure 4 3 Phone Book New Record Step 4 Phone Book list will display the first index ...

Page 36: ...gure the gateway into the Proxy routed mode Step 1 Configure the FXS Gateway SIP Configuration Click SIP Information on the navigation panel In the SIP Information screen select Proxy routed Mode function Step 2 To change the SIP information from your service provider Proxy IP Address Line1 Number Line1 Account Line1 Password e g Proxy IP Address 192 168 14 155 e g Line1 Number 1001 Line1 Account ...

Page 37: ...n click the Reboot button It will take 40 seconds to reboot 4 3 Configure the gateway into the Gateway routed mode Step 1 Configure the FXS Gateway SIP Configuration Click SIP Information on the navigation panel In the SIP Information screen select Gateway routed Mode function Step 2 To change the SIP information from your service provider Proxy IP Address Line1 Number Lin1 Account Line1 Password ...

Page 38: ... Proxy info Step 3 Click Commit Data on the navigation panel In the Commit Data screen click the Commit button Step 4 Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel In the Reboot FXS System screen click the Reboot button It will take 40 seconds to reboot ...

Page 39: ...ion Phone Book 5 2 Update Application Version Step 1 Update the FXS Gateway ROM Version Click ROM Upgrade on the navigation panel In the ROM Configuration screen type a Server IP address Target File Name Method Target File Type e g Server IP Address 192 168 13 88 Target File Name 4asipfxs 108 Method TFTP Target File Type Application image and click the OK button Figure 5 1 ROM Configuration Step 2...

Page 40: ...ton Figure 5 3 Flash Clean Step 4 In the Flash Clean screen to Display Flash cleaned Please reboot your system When the Flash Clean Ok Step 5 Click Reboot System on the navigation panel In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen click the Reboot button It will take 40 seconds to reboot Step 6 Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again ...

Page 41: ...l In the ROM Configuration screen type a Server IP address Target File Name Method Target File Type e g Server IP Address 192 168 4 71 Target File Name 2m4afxs 204 Method FTP FTP Login name totoro passwd totoro Target File Type 2m Boot image and click the OK button Step 2 When the ROM Upgrade file ok The screen will display Please issue FLASH CLEAN to consist software version information ...

Page 42: ...le Upgrade ok Step 3 Click Flash Clean on the navigation panel In the Flash Clean screen click the CLEAN button Figure 5 5 Flash Clean Step 4 In the Flash Clean screen to Display Flash cleaned Please reboot your system When the Flash Clean Ok ...

Page 43: ...ick Reboot system on the navigation panel In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen click the Reboot button It will take 40 seconds to reboot Step 6 Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again Enter the IP address in the Location or Address field ...

Page 44: ...panel and open the Network Interface Screen Use this screen to setup Network Interface identification information for the FXS Gateway Figure 6 1 Network Interface The following table describes this screen Table 6 1 Network Interface LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address Enter the IP Address of the FXS Gateway in dotted decimal notation for e g 192 168 13 4 Range of IP Address setting 0 0 0 0 255 255 55 255...

Page 45: ... Set local time zone according to GMT e g 8 IP Sharing Select enable IP Sharing function when you specify usage of and IP Sharing device IP Sharing Server Address Enter specify a global fixed IP Address user can add this IP Address in dotted decimal notation for e g 210 11 22 33 However dynamic IP Address is not working in Peer to Peer mode Primary DNS Server Enter the DNS IP Address in dotted dec...

Page 46: ...en Figure 7 1 SIP Information The following table describes this screen Table 7 1 SIP Information LABEL DESCRIPTION RUN Mode Select Proxy mode Gateway mode or Peer to Peer mode Select Gateway only setting channel 1 line number account and password Proxy IP Address Set Proxy IP Address in dotted decimal notation e g 213 237 44 34 Second Proxy IP Address Set redundancy second 2 Gatekeeper IP Address...

Page 47: ...g use it when User ID contains alphabets Line X Number Set Line X Number Line X Account Set Line X Account Name Line X Password Set Line X Account Password SIP Port Set SIP port number example 5060 RTP Port Set RTP port number example 16384 Expire Used to inform proxy server the valid duration of the registration information OK button Click OK button to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway vo...

Page 48: ...Configuration The following table describes this screen Table 8 1 System Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Keypad Type Select In Band RFC2833 or SIP info on DTMF replay type RFC2833 Payload Type RFC2833 Payload Type range 96 128 inter used 100 102 105 FAX Payload Type Set Fax Payload Type range 96 or 101 default 101 Inter Digit Time Set the DTMF inter digit time second CallerID Type Set CallerID Typ...

Page 49: ...sy Forward Set enable or disable to route the call to the next line While the line number is not matched or engaged End of Dial Digit Set end of dial key as NONE or OK button Click OK button to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory ...

Page 50: ...PPoE Configuration in the navigation panel and open the PPPoE Configuration Screen Figure 9 1 PPPoE Configuration The following table describes this screen Table 9 1 PPPoE Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Device Set PPPoe function to be On or Off User Name Set PPPoE authentication User Name Password Set PPPoE authentication password Reboot After Remote Host Disconnection Enable Disable auto reboot ...

Page 51: ...FXS Gateway Overview 40 LABEL DESCRIPTION Request Other items For reference only cannot allow to be configured ...

Page 52: ... Screen Figure 10 1 Voice Configuration The following table describes this screen Table 10 1 Voice Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Codec Priority Set priority preference of installed codes G 723 G 711A G 711U and G 729 Frame Size Set Specify sending packet size G 723 30 60 ms G 711A and G 711U 20 40 60 ms G 729 and G 729a 20 40 60 80 ms The smaller packet size the shorter delay time If network is ...

Page 53: ...e opposite party hears 0 38 default 28 Set dtmf volume stands for DTMF volume level 0 31 default 23 Echo Canceller Setting enable disable of echo canceller Jitter Buffer Setting of jitter buffer min max delay OK button Click OK button to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory Note Be careful to change the voice parameters because this might cause incompatibility ...

Page 54: ...reen 11 2 Phone Configuration Screen Click Phone Configuration in the navigation panel and open the Phone Configuration Screen Figure 11 1 Phone Pattern The following table describes this screen Table 11 1 Phone Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Ring Tone Setting the played tone type when FXS Gateway is receiving a call Ring Back Tone Setting the played tone type when FXS Gateway receives a Q 931 Al...

Page 55: ...one simulation FXS Gateway adopts dual frequencies as traditional telephone does If users want to have their own call progress tone they can change the value of tones High and Low frequency level cadence can be configured respectively ringing frequency 15 100 Unit Hz ringing ring ON OFF 0 8000 Unit ms ringing level 0 94 Unit V tone frequency 0 65535 Unit Hz tone freqLevel 0 65535 Unit mVrms tone T...

Page 56: ... Support configuration in the navigation panel and open the Support Configuration Screen Figure 12 1 Support Configuration The following table describes this screen Table 12 1 Support Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION T 38 FAX Select enable disable for T 38 FAX function When T 38 ability is on FXS Gateway will automatically defer codec G 723 or G 729a to T 38 when FAX signal is detected OK button Cl...

Page 57: ...onfiguration Screen Figure 13 1 Prefix Configuration The following table describes this screen Table 13 1 Prefix Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Index Setting the index number for prefix record max 30 record Prefix Setting the prefix number of the whole numbers that could be into this VoIP gateway 1 20 digits Drop Select enable or disable drop prefix function The function is enabled means to drop ...

Page 58: ...FXS Gateway Overview 47 LABEL DESCRIPTION 1 30 digits OK button Click OK button to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory ...

Page 59: ...erview The web configuration allows you to Set up Phone Book that tell the FXS Gateway how to call management traffic when you configuration P2P mode 14 2 Phone Book Configuration Screen Click Phone Book Configuration in the navigation panel and open the Phone Book Screen Figure 14 1 Phone Book The following table describes this screen Table 14 1 Phone Book LABEL DESCRIPTION Index The field displa...

Page 60: ...digits Port No Call signal port number of caller Add Data button Click Add Data button to insert the information table OK button Click OK button to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory Note The e164 number defined in phone book will fully carry to destination It is not just a representative number for destination s IP Address In other words user dial this e164 number to reach ...

Page 61: ...ion Screen Click DSCP Configuration in the navigation panel and open the DSCP Configuration Screen Figure 15 1 DSCP Configuration The following table describes this screen Table 15 1 DSCP Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Assured Forwarding AF PHB Select Delay priority and Drop Precedence Expedited Forwarding EF PHB Select TOS value as EF Default Select TOS value as 0 User Assign Special User can se...

Page 62: ...FXS Gateway Overview 51 LABEL DESCRIPTION DSCP Code OK button Click OK button to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory ...

Page 63: ...assword Configuration screen Using the Password Configuration to set root and administrator password for the FXS Gateway It is highly recommanded that you change the default password Null Figure 16 1 Password Configuration The following table describes this screen Table 16 1 Password Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Username Select root or administrator different options from the drop down list box...

Page 64: ... DESCRIPTION Confirm New Password Confirm your new system password for confirmation CHANGE button Click CHANGE to save your change back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory ABORT button Click ABORT to clean type data this page afresh ...

Page 65: ...gure 17 1 ROM Configuration The following table describes this screen Table 17 1 ROM Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Server IP Address Enter the FTP or TFTP Server IP Address Target File Name Enter the file name prepared to upgrade Method Select download method as FTP or TFTP FTP Login Name Enter the FTP Login name max 14 byte FTP Login Password Enter the FTP Login password max 14 byte Target File...

Page 66: ... from the drop down list box OK button Click OK button to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory Note Most of all the Rom file needed to get upgrade is App or Boot2m Please check the exactly Rom file before doing download procedure ...

Page 67: ...ion provides Flash Clean screen 18 2 Flash Clean Screen Click Flash Clean in the navigation panel and open the Flash Clean Screen Figure 18 1 Flash Clean The following table describes this screen Table 18 1 Flash Clean LABEL DESCRIPTION Clean button Clean all configuring FXS Gateway stored Note User whose login name is root only executes it All configurations in Network Interface will be kept ...

Page 68: ...eb configuration provides Commit Configuration Data screen 19 2 Commit Configuration Data Screen Click Commit Data in the navigation panel and open the Commit Configuration Data Screen Figure 19 1 Commit Data The following table describes this screen Table 19 1 Commit Configuration Data LABEL DESCRIPTION Commit button Save changes after configuring FXS Gateway ...

Page 69: ...provides Reboot FXS Gateway screen 20 2 Reboot FXS System screen Click Reboot System in the navigation panel and open the Reboot FXS Gateway Screen Figure 20 1 Reboot FXS System The following table describes this screen Table 20 1 Reboot FXS System LABEL DESCRIPTION Reboot button After commit command type reboot to reload FXS Gateway in new configuration The procedure is as below ...

Page 70: ...FXS Gateway Overview 59 Part III Command with FXS Gateway This part gives information on commands to use ...

Page 71: ...e Here we use Microsoft HyperTerminal to depict how to set up terminal emulator Step 1 Execute the Hyper Terminal program and then the following windows will pop up on the screen START Program files Accessories Communication Hyper Terminal Figure 21 1 Connection Description Step 2 Define a name such as 3502 for this new connection after pressing OK button Figure 21 2 Connection Description Step 3 ...

Page 72: ...e power port to the appropriate devices or lines Plug the power adapter into a wall outlet The Power LED should be on The Status LED will come on after the system tests are complete The WAN LED and one of the LAN LED come on immediately after the Status LED come on if connections have been made to the LAN and WAN ports Initial Screen When you power on your Gateway it performs server internal tests...

Page 73: ...you first login enter the login root and default password Null As you type the password the screen displays and for each character you type Attached TCP IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0 done HTTPD initialized Flash Check WorkMode PROXY_MODE Start registering to Proxy server AC4804 0 is ok AC4804 1 is ok successful 2 2 Initialize OSS libraries OK VP v1 42 stack open sucessfully lo...

Page 74: ... Figure 21 7 Change password Screen 21 3 Command Structure with Gateway 21 3 1 Setup IP Address Use command ifaddr to configure Gateway IP Address and related information For example Step 1 Setting IP address usr config ifaddr ip 192 168 1 11 mask 255 2555 255 0 gate 192 168 1 254 Description This is to configure Gateway IP Address as 192 168 1 11 subnet mask as 255 255 255 0 default router gatewa...

Page 75: ...teway or remove the Gateway while saving your configuration 21 4 Application modes This Chapter will introduce the four application modes users often use Particularly the Proxy Gateway and Peer to Peer mode are the basic application mode User would like to set as advanced application mode such as PPPoE Mode and Behind IP Sharing mode please refer to the basic application mode for more information ...

Page 76: ...ted below when setting proxy mode px line1 and line2 An example is demonstrated below usr config sip px 210 68 222 33 line1 0506 line2 0507 Note 1 This is to set proxy address as 210 68 222 23 line1 number as 0506 line2 number as 0507 2 The line number of line1 and line2 depends on what you get from your service provider Step 3 Ather the configuration commit and reboot the device usr config commit...

Page 77: ...Proxy address can be IPv4 address as well as DNS name Several important SIP parameters are listed below when setting proxy mode px line1 and line2 An example is demonstrated below usr config sip mode 2 usr config sip px 210 68 222 33 line1 0506 line2 0507 Note 1 This is to set proxy address as 210 68 222 23 line1 number as 0506 line2 number as 0507 2 The line number of line1 and line2 depends on w...

Page 78: ...usr config sip mode 0 Note mode 0 is for Peer To Peer mode while mode 1 is for Proxy mode Step 2 Configure Phone Book using pbook command Users can refer to chapter 19 7 9 pbook command for more information usr config pbook add name TEST1 ip 10 1 1 1 e164 10 Note The command is to add a record onto PhoneBook After the command completed you can type pbook print to see if the input record is correct...

Page 79: ...the configuration commit and reboot the device usr config commit usr config reboot 21 4 5 Behind IP Sharing Mode One Sets FXS Gateway The function is for user whose network environment is behind IP Sharing device It is said Gateway is connected to the IP Sharing device An example such as ADSL network is in the following Figure 21 8 One Sets FXS Gateway Step 1 The WAN IP Address obtained from ADSL ...

Page 80: ...e the external IP of FXS Gateway using above command Step 5 After the configuration commit and reboot the device usr config commit usr config reboot Step 6 IP Sharing device must have a function to do IP Port mapping Some is named as DMZ some is named as virtual server whatever The VoIP messages from WAN have to completely pass forward to the LAN It is said if the FXS Gateway is assigned a virtual...

Page 81: ...tep 4 Enable the IP Sharing function for each set using following command Fixed IP Address usr config ifaddr ipsharing 1 210 11 22 33 Step 5 Configure separate SIP port and RTP port for each set to prevent from port conflict For example if set A uses the default settings SIP port 5060 RTP port 16384 you must change set B s setting to SIP port equal to 5061 and RTP port equal to 26384 for instance ...

Page 82: ...ance of setting 2 Once you set the DMZ Host you don t need to configure the Port Forwarding and vice versa 3 If there is only one FXS Gateway attached to the IP Sharing device it is recommanded to use DMZ Host setting to enable the NAT traverse and disable the Port Forwarding 4 If there are two or more sets of FXS Gateway attached to the IP Sharing device please configure the Port Redirection Forw...

Page 83: ... pppoe usr config pppoe reboot 1 Enable For example usr config pppoe print PPPoE adapter information Device Enabled Status Not initialized User name 84460791 hinet net Password Reboot Yes usr config Step 4 Ather the configuration commit and reboot the device usr config commit usr config reboot Step 5 When Gateway connection success For example usr config pppoe print PPPoE adapter information Devic...

Page 84: ...ieve the call back just press the FLASH again Call Transfer press FLASH then transferring number For example A call B B transfer to C A make a call to B B press FLASH A and B hear 2nd dial tone B presses the C s number C ringing and B hear the Ring Back tone B can hang up this call only when C answers the call When B hang up the handset A and C Make the call Call Forward Busy Forward 77 Forward No...

Page 85: ...hile upgrading Step 5 Check Application Rom Version input rom print command For example usr config rom print Download Method TFTP Boot Rom sdboot 200 Application Rom 4asipfxs 106 DSP App 48302ce3 140 DSP Kernel 48302ck 140 DSP Test Code 483cbit bin Hold Tone holdtone 101 usr config Step 6 Prepare FTP or TFTP server ready Upgrade steps FTP Mode Application Rom Step 1 Choose Download Method FTP meth...

Page 86: ...sr config rom app s 192 168 1 1 f 4asipfxs 106a Step 3 flash clean Command flash clean to clear old configurations It will keep all configurations in ifaddr usr config flash clean Upgrade steps TFTP Mode Boot2m Step 1 Choose Downlaod Method TFTP method default 1 method Choose download method TFTP method 2 rom print check configuration data usr config rom method 0 usr config rom print For example u...

Page 87: ...onfig ifaddr ifshow For example usr config ifaddr ifshow cpm unit number 0 Flags 0x8063 UP BROADCAST MULTICAST ARP RUNNING Type ETHERNET_CSMACD Internet address 192 168 13 80 Broadcast address 192 168 15 255 Netmask 0xfffff800 Subnetmask 0xfffff800 Ethernet address is 00 01 a8 00 27 43 Metric is 0 Maximum Transfer Unit size is 1500 0 octets received 0 octets sent 221 packets received 0 packets sen...

Page 88: ...nds with FXS Gateway The following table lists all of the commands that you can use with the Gateway Refer to the following chapters for descriptions of commonly used commands This user s guide describes commands that are helpful for configuring the Gateway Using commands not documented in the user s guide can damage the unit and possibly render it unusable Table 21 1 Commands with FXS Gateway Com...

Page 89: ...twork phone Setup of call progress tones and ringing SLIC control bureau To set Hotline function must be under Peer to Peer mode and switch to hotline mode rom ROM file update auth Set configuration items for administrator user passwd Password setting information and configuration line Line information manipulation prefix Prefix drop insert information manipulation 21 7 System Commands Overview 21...

Page 90: ...nabled debug flags add Add debug flag delete Remove specified debug flag open Start to show debug messages close Stop showing debug messages Example debug add sip msg debug open usr config Figure 21 12 debug command list Parameter Usages status Display the enabled debug flags add Add debug flag sip sip related information msg voice related information delete Remove specified debug flag open Start ...

Page 91: ...r Unregister complete Rebooting It will take 40 seconds Attached TCP IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0 done HTTPD initialized Flash Check WorkMode PROXY_MODE Start registering to Proxy server AC4804 0 is ok AC4804 1 is ok successful 2 2 Initialize OSS libraries OK VP v1 42 stack open sucessfully login Figure 21 14 reboot command 21 7 4 flash Clean the configuration stored in flash...

Page 92: ...t mode Note It is recommanded that use flash clean after application firmware id upgraded Warning User whose login name is root only executes it All configurations in command ifaddr and pppoe will be kept For example usr config flash clean Flash clean start Flash clean success rebooting Attached TCP IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0 done HTTPD initialized Flash Check WorkMode PROX...

Page 93: ...eboot 21 7 6 ifaddr Configure and display Gateway network information usr config ifaddr LAN information and configuration Usage ifaddr print dhcp used sntp mode server ifaddr ip ipaddress mask subnetmask gate defaultgateway ifaddr dns index dns server address ipsharing used ip address ifaddr autodns used print Display LAN information and configuration ip Specify ip address mask Set Internet subnet...

Page 94: ...adcast mode Example ifaddr ip 210 59 163 202 mask 255 255 255 0 gate 210 59 163 254 ifaddr dhcp 1 ifaddr sntp 1 210 59 163 254 ifaddr ipsharing 1 210 59 163 254 ifaddr autodns 1 ifaddr dns 1 168 95 1 1 ifaddr security 1 ifaddr key welltech usr config Figure 21 18 ifaddr command list Parameter Usages print Print current IP setting and status ip Assigned IP address for Gateway mask Assigned internet...

Page 95: ... IP Address is not working in Peer to Peer mode For example usr config ifaddr print Internet address information WAN IP address 192 168 13 4 Subnet mask 255 255 248 0 Default gateway 192 168 8 254 DHCP startup OFF SNTP mode 1 server 168 95 195 12 time zone GMT 8 cycle 1024 mins IPSharing no IPSharing device Primary DNS Server 168 95 192 1 Secondary DNS Server 168 95 1 1 usr config Figure 21 19 ifa...

Page 96: ..._seq 3 time 0 ms 192 168 1 254 PING Statistics 4 packets transmitted 4 packets received 0 packet loss round trIP ms min avg max 0 1 5 210 63 15 32 is alive usr config Figure 21 21 ping command list 21 7 9 pbook Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers which mapping to real IP address It is effective only in peer to peer mode When adding a record to Phone Book users do not have ...

Page 97: ...e of ip address setting 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 Range of index setting value 1 100 Example pbook print 1 10 pbook print 1 pbook print pbook add name Test ip 210 59 163 202 e164 1001 pbook insert 3 name Test ip 210 59 163 202 e164 1001 pbook delete 3 pbook search ip 192 168 4 99 pbook modify 3 name Test ip 210 59 163 202 e164 1001 usr config Figure 21 22 pbook command list Parameter Usages print Pr...

Page 98: ...index number and then make the change usr config pbook modify 1 name test e164 5678 ip 192 168 1 10 port 1730 drop 0 delete delete a specific record pbook delete 3 means delete index 3 record usr config pbook delete 3 PhoneBook Rules The e164 number defined in phone book will fully carry to destination It is not just a representative number for destination s IP Address In other words user dial thi...

Page 99: ...le 1 enable usr config Figure 21 24 pppoe command list Parameter Usages print print PPPoE status dev Enable PPPoE Dial up function open Open the connection close Close the connection id Input the User name ID provided by ISP pwd Input the User name password provided by ISP reboot Reboot the PPPoE connection echo Enable or Disable PPPoE echo request function For example usr config pppoe print PPPoE...

Page 100: ...d Select DTMF type 0 In band 1 RFC2833 2 INFO faxtype FAX Payload Type range 96 128 inter used 100 102 105 2833type RFC2833 Payload Type range 96 128 inter used 100 102 105 lcdrop Disconnect Supervision Loop Current Drop ON 1 OFF 0 droptime Period of Loop Current Drop ms eod End of Dial Digit setting 0 none 1 2 callerid Caller ID Type setting 0 Disable 1 FSK BELLCORE 2 DTMF dtmfstart DTMF CallerID...

Page 101: ...aged as well as this function is enabled the line2 will be ringing keypad DTMF replay type When value is 1 FXS Gateway will transfer DTMF signal via RTP payload as defined in RFC2833 When the value is set to 0 the DTMF type is set as In band and set 2 for SIP info method faxtype FAX Payload Type Rrange 96 128 inter used 100 102 105 2833type RFC2833 Payload Type Range 96 128 inter used 100 102 105 ...

Page 102: ... system transfer User can enable or disable transfer function by this command 0 for disable and 1 for enable Default is disabled autosiport The default SIP listen port is 5060 Enable this function can assign a dynamic SIP listen port based on the MAC address mwi support phone to show miss call light waiting Enable this function can receive second incoming call For example usr config sysconf print ...

Page 103: ... dns name px2 Secondary Proxy server address IPv4 address or dns name pxport Primary Proxy server port the port of Primary proxy px2port Secondary Proxy server port the port of Secondary proxy outpx OutBound Proxy server address IPv4 address or dns name outpxport OutBound Proxy server port the port of OutBound proxy prefix Specify prefix string use it when UserID contains alphabets if UserID uses ...

Page 104: ...Phone to send message default value is 5060 if there is no special request of Proxy server please don t change this value prefix when your username contains alphabets for example sip1123 then specify the prefix string as sip line1 assign line 1 number line2 assign line 2 number pbsearch enable disable phone book search function under Proxy Mode If user enabled this function SIP Phone will search d...

Page 105: ...r config sip print Run Mode PEER 2 PEER MODE Prefix string null Line1 1001 Line2 1002 Line3 1003 Line4 1004 pbook search OFF SIP listen port 5060 RTP receive port 16384 usr config Figure 21 29 sip print command list usr config sip print Run Mode PROXY MODE Primary Proxy address 10 1 1 2 Secondary Proxy address null Proxy port 5060 OutBound Proxy address null Transport Type TCP UDP UDP Prefix strin...

Page 106: ... address null Proxy port 5060 OutBound Proxy address null Transport Type TCP UDP UDP Prefix string null Line1 1001 pbook search OFF SIP listen port 5060 RTP receive port 16384 Expire 60 Session Expire x Minimum Session Expire x User agent x Retransmission T1 500 Retransmission T2 4000 Retransmission T4 5000 usr config Figure 21 31 sip print command list 21 7 13 security This command is used to con...

Page 107: ... 1003 security line 4 name 1004 pwd 1004 usr config Figure 21 32 security Command List Parameter Usages print print current setting in security command line Specify which line number you want to set into the account Note If you have only one account you can set into line1 or line2 using this parameter For example if you set the account into line1 line1 can accept incoming calls name Specify the us...

Page 108: ...sage voice send G723 ms G711U ms G711A ms G729 ms volume voice level input level dtmf level nscng G711U used1 G711A used2 G723 used3 echo used mindelay t1 maxdelay t2 voice print voice priority G723 G711U G711A G729 print Display voice codec information and configuration send Specify sending packet size G 723 30 60 ms G 711U 20 40 60 ms G 711A 20 40 60 ms G 729 20 40 60 80 ms priority Priority pre...

Page 109: ... 80ms is applicable to G 729 codec while 30 60ms is applicable to G 723 1 codec priority Codec priority while negotiating with other SIP device The codec listed in left side has the highest priority when both parties determining final codec usr config voice priority g723 only select this codec usr config voice priority g723 g729 g711u g711a select four codecs and g723 is the first choice volume Th...

Page 110: ...3 1 60 ms G 711U 40 ms G 711A 40 ms Priority order codec g729a g7231 g711u g711a Volume levels voice volume 25 input gain 25 dtmf volume 23 No sound compress CNG G 729A There is no setting G 723 1 Off G 711 U Law Off G 711 A Law Off Echo canceller On On On On Jitter buffer Min Delay 90 Max Delay 150 usr config Figure 21 35 voice print command 21 7 15 support This command provides some extra functi...

Page 111: ...d 6 usr config support busy 1001 support uncon null usr config Figure 21 36 support command list Parameter Usages print print current settings in support command t38 Enable or disable T 38 fax ability The function is will automatically defer codec G 723 or G 729a to T 38 when FAX signal is detected busy Provide setting busy forwrd to other number when you setting this function Then this channel bu...

Page 112: ...ecm Enabled Redundancy depth 2 Modem volume 6 Forward Numbers Busy Forward number 0123456789 NoAnswer Forward number 0212345678 Uncondition Forward number usr config Figure 21 37 support print command list 21 7 16 tos IP Packet ToS Type of Service Differentiated Service configuration usr config tos IP Packet ToS type of Service Differentiated Service configuration Usage tos rtptype dscp tos sigtyp...

Page 113: ...ne is configurable Default tone value is set according to U S tone specification Users may adjust the values according to their own country s tone specification or users defined tone specification usr config phone Phone ringing ringback tone busy tone dial tone setting and notes Usage phone ring freq ringON ringOFF ringLevel rbt freqHi freqLo freqHiLev freqLoLev Tone1ON Tone1OFF Tone2ON Tone2OFF b...

Page 114: ...0 8000 Unit ms ringing level 0 94 Unit V tone frequency 0 65535 Unit Hz tone freqLevel 0 65535 Unit mVrms tone Tone ON OFF 0 8000 Unit ms level loopCurrent 0 7 20mA 41mA Step 3mA level OnHookVol 0 63 0V 94 5V Step 1 5V Example phone print rbt phone ring 20 2000 4000 94 phone rbt 480 440 125 105 2000 4000 2000 4000 phone bt 620 480 125 105 500 500 500 500 phone dt 440 350 96 96 8000 0 8000 0 phone ...

Page 115: ...f users want to have their own call progress tone they can change the value of tones High and Low frequency level cadence can be configured respectively For example usr config phone print rbt Phone ringback tone paramter Ringback Tone frequency high 480 Ringback Tone frequency low 440 Ringback Tone frequency high level 155 Ringback Tone frequency low level 155 Ringback Tone tone1 on 2000 Ringback ...

Page 116: ... 155 Busy Tone tone1 on 500 Busy Tone tone1 off 500 Busy Tone tone2 on 500 Busy Tone tone2 off 500 usr config Figure 21 43 phone print bt command usr config phone print dt Phone dial tone paramter Dial Tone frequency high 440 Dial Tone frequency low 350 Dial Tone frequency high level 155 Dial Tone frequency low level 155 Dial Tone tone1 on 8000 Dial Tone tone1 off 0 Dial Tone tone2 on 8000 Dial To...

Page 117: ...r with sysconf service 1 HotLine service Example bureau hotline 1 192 168 4 69 628 2 192 168 4 200 999 usr config Figure 21 46 bureau command list Parameter Usages print Display current Hotline table hotline Define Line1 and Line2 s Hotline table respectively The table is included Line number destination IP Address and destination Port or Number For example 1 Destination is a FXS device 628 is its...

Page 118: ...ine table Port Destination Address Remote TEL 1 192 168 13 78 629 usr config Figure 21 47 bureau print command list 21 7 19 rom ROM file information and firmware upgrade function usr config rom ROM files updating commands Usage rom print app boot dsptest dspcore dspapp ht method used boot2m s TFTP FTP server ip f filename rom print print show versions of rom files optional app update main applicat...

Page 119: ...date main Application program code Boot code DSP testing code DSP kernel code or DSP application code and Hold Tone file Note Most of all the Rom file needed to get upgrade is App or Boot2m Please check the exactly Rom file before doing download procedure s To specify TFTP server s IP address when upgrading ROM files f To specify the target file name which will replace the old one method To decide...

Page 120: ...uration Use item name to do config name 0 Disable 1 Enabled Example auth ifaddr 1 usr config Figure 21 50 auth command list Parameter Usages item name Assign the configurable item for administrator user usr config auth ifaddr 1 usr config auth sip 1 usr config auth voice 1 Now the Administrator can use these command which Root user assign to them print Display the configurable items for administra...

Page 121: ... entering configuration mode passwd command is for password setting purpose usr config passwd Password setting information and configuration Usage passwd set Login name Password clean passwd set Loginname Password clean Clear all password stored in flash Note 1 Loginname can be only root or administrator 2 passwd clean will clear all passwd stored in flash please use it with care Example passwd se...

Page 122: ...oot rom boot room boot2m and flash clean For example usr config passwd set root root1234 Setting login root Password root1234 OK usr config Figure 21 53 passwd set command sr config passwd clean Please wait a moment Clean password OK usr config Figure 21 54 passwd clean command 21 7 22 line User can use line command to check the registered status it only useful for proxy mode usr config line Gatew...

Page 123: ...g prefix Prefix drop insert information and configuration Usage prefix add prefix number drop number insert digits prefix delete index prefix modify index prefix number drop number insert number prefix print Prefix drop insert information prefix The prefix of dialed number drop Drop prefix Enable 1 Disable 0 insert Insert digits Example prefix add prefix 100 drop 1 insert 2000 prefix add prefix 10...

Page 124: ...sert 2000 modify Modify a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call usr config prefix modify 100 drop 0 insert 200 delete Delete a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call usr config prefix delte modify 100 drop 0 insert 200 For example usr config prefix print Prefix drop insert information and configuration Index Prefix Drop Insert 1 100 Enable 2000 usr config Figure 21 5...

Page 125: ...play the provision server related settings proip Set provisional server IP Provisional Server is software to help user can easily configure products Please contact with your reseller for more information Default value is x proid Specify Provisional Server authenticated ID to login provisional Server propwd Specify Provisional Server password to login Provisional Server protimer specify Provision S...

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