4-36
Motorola RF Switch System Reference Guide
3. Customized internal web pages (using the Advanced feature in hotspot configuration)
When users visit a public hotspot and wants to browse a Web page, they can boot up their laptop or device
and associate with the local Wi-Fi network by entering the correct SSID. They then start a browser. The
hotspot access controller forces this un-authenticated user to a Welcome page from the hotspot Operator
that allows the user to log in with a username and password. This form of IP- redirection requires no special
software on the client.
To configure a hotspot, create a WLAN ESSID and select Hotspot as the authentication scheme from the
WLAN Authentication menu. This is simply another way to authenticate a WLAN user, as it would be
impractical to authenticate visitors using 802.1x authentications. Having enabled a hotspot, you will need to
configure it. There are 2 parts to the hotspot configuration process:
• Setting up the Hotspot Web pages
• Setting up the Radius server.
Switch Hotspot Redirection
The switch uses destination network address translation to redirect user traffic from a default home page to
the login page. Specifically, when the switch receives an HTTP Web page request from the user (when the
client first launches its browser after connecting to the WLAN), a protocol stack on the switch intercepts the
request and sends back an HTTP response after modifying the network and port address in the packet
(thereby acting like a proxy between the User and the Web site they are trying to access).
To configure hotspot support:
1. Select
Network
>
Wireless LANs
from the main menu tree.
2. Select an existing WLAN from those displayed within the
Configuration
tab and click the
Edit
button.
A WLAN screen displays with the WLAN’s existing configuration. Refer to the
Authentication
and
Encryption
columns to assess the WLAN’s existing security configuration.
3. Select the
Hotspot
button from within the
Authentication
field. The
Radius Config...
button on the
bottom of the screen becomes enabled. Ensure a primary and optional secondary Radius Server have
been configured to authenticate users requesting access to the hotspot supported WLAN. For more
information, see
Configuring External Radius Server Support on page 4-47
.
4. Click the
Config
button to the right of the Hotspot checkbox.
A
Hotspot
screen displays, allowing the user to define one of the three available hotspot types.
5. Use the drop-down menu at the top of the screen to define whether this WLAN’s Web pages are:
•
Internal
- five HTML pages with basic functionality are made available on the switch's onboard
HTTP server. The HTML pages are pre-created to collect login credentials through Login.htm, send
them to a Radius server and display a Welcome.html or a Faliure.html or a noservice.html page
depending on the result of the authentication attempt. A
No Service
page displays when a critical
resouce such as the RADIUS server is not available. The
Terms
page displays the terms and
conditions for using the hotspot. For more information, see
Configuring an Internal Hotspot on page
4-37
.
•
External
- a customer may wish to host their own external Web server using advanced Web content
(using XML, Flash). Use the External option to point the switch to an external hotspot. For more
information, see
Configuring External Hotspot on page 4-41
.
•
Advanced
- a customer may wish to use advanced Web content (XML, Flash) but might not have (or
would not want to use) an external Web server, choosing instead to host the Web pages on the
switch's HTTP Web server. Selecting the Advanced option allows for the importing the Web pages
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