© Copyright Lenovo 2018
Chapter 13: Precision Time Protocol
235
Chapter 13. Precision Time Protocol
As
defined
in
the
IEEE
1588
‐
2008
standard,
Precision
Time
Protocol
(PTP)
is
a
precision
clock
synchronization
protocol
for
networked
measurement
and
control
systems.
PTP
provides
system
‐
wide
synchronization
accuracy
and
precision
in
the
sub
‐
microsecond
range
with
minimal
network
and
local
clock
computing
resources.
The
synchronization
is
achieved
through
the
exchange
of
messages:
General
messages
that
carry
data
but
need
not
be
time
stamped;
Event
messages
that
are
time
stamped
and
are
critical
for
clock
synchronization
accuracy.
A
PTP
network
consists
of
PTP
‐
enabled
devices
such
as
switches
or
routers.
These
devices
consist
of
the
following
types
of
clocks:
Master
clock:
In
a
PTP
domain,
the
clock
with
the
most
precise
time
is
considered
the
master
clock.
A
best
master
clock
algorithm
determines
the
highest
quality
clock
in
a
network.
Ordinary
clock:
An
ordinary
clock
synchronizes
its
time
with
the
Master
clock.
The
ordinary
clock
has
a
bidirectional
communication
with
the
master
clock.
By
receiving
synchronization/delay
response
and
sending
delay
request
packets,
the
ordinary
clock
adjusts
its
time
with
the
master
clock.
Boundary
clock:
A
boundary
clock
connects
to
multiple
networks.
It
synchronizes
with
the
attached
master
clock
and
in
turn
acts
as
a
master
clock
to
all
attached
ordinary
clocks.
Boundary
clocks
help
to
reduce
the
effect
of
jitter
in
Ethernet
‐
based
networks.
Transparent
clock:
A
transparent
clock
listens
for
PTP
packets
and
adjusts
the
correction
field
in
the
PTP
event
packets
as
they
pass
the
PTP
device.
Lenovo
ThinkSystem
NE2552E
Flex
Switch
supports
the
configuration
of
ordinary
clock
and
transparent
clock.
It
cannot
be
a
master
clock
as
the
switch
does
not
participate
in
the
master
clock
selection
process.
Note:
Lenovo
ENOS
does
not
support
IPv6
for
PTP.
By
default,
PTP
version
2
is
installed
on
the
switch
but
is
globally
disabled.
Use
the
following
command
to
globally
enable
PTP:
PTP
is
configured
on
switch
ports.
In
case
of
LAG
ports,
the
PTP
configuration
must
be
the
same
on
all
ports
participating
in
the
same
LAG.
The
switch
uses
only
one
port
from
a
LAG
(typically
the
one
used
by
a
multicast
protocol)
to
forward
PTP
packets.
By
default,
PTP
is
enabled
on
all
the
switch
ports.
To
disable
PTP
on
a
port,
use
the
following
commands:
Note:
PTP
cannot
be
enabled
on
management
ports.
NE2552E(config)#
ptp {ordinary|transparent} enable
NE2552E(config)#
interface port
<port>
NE2552E(config-if)#
no ptp
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