104
NE2552E Application Guide for ENOS 8.4
Authentication
Lenovo
ENOS
supports
authentication,
authorization,
and
accounting
with
networks
using
the
Cisco
Systems
protocol.
The
NE2552E
functions
as
the
Network
Access
Server
(NAS)
by
interacting
with
the
remote
client
and
initiating
authentication
and
authorization
sessions
with
the
access
server.
The
remote
user
is
defined
as
someone
requiring
management
access
to
the
NE2552E
either
through
a
data
or
management
port.
offers
the
following
advantages
over
RADIUS:
uses
TCP
‐
based
connection
‐
oriented
transport;
whereas
RADIUS
is
UDP
‐
based.
TCP
offers
a
connection
‐
oriented
transport,
while
UDP
offers
best
‐
effort
delivery.
RADIUS
requires
additional
programmable
variables
such
as
re
‐
transmit
attempts
and
time
‐
outs
to
compensate
for
best
‐
effort
transport,
but
it
lacks
the
level
of
built
‐
in
support
that
a
TCP
transport
offers.
offers
full
packet
encryption
whereas
RADIUS
offers
password
‐
only
encryption
in
authentication
requests.
separates
authentication,
authorization
and
accounting.
How Authentication Works
works
much
in
the
same
way
as
RADIUS
authentication
as
described
on
1.
Remote
administrator
connects
to
the
switch
and
provides
user
name
and
password.
2.
Using
Authentication/Authorization
protocol,
the
switch
sends
request
to
authentication
server.
3.
Authentication
server
checks
the
request
against
the
user
ID
database.
4.
Using
protocol,
the
authentication
server
instructs
the
switch
to
grant
or
deny
administrative
access.
During
a
session,
if
additional
authorization
checking
is
needed,
the
switch
checks
with
a
server
to
determine
if
the
user
is
granted
permission
to
use
a
particular
command.f
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