Page 8
ENGLISH
Jandy
®
Sand Filter SFSM
|
Installation & Operation Manual
could result. Sometimes equipment isolation valves
are required for installations where the filter and other
equipment are below the pool water level. Check valves
should be used to allow for equipment maintenance
without draining down the pool. If the application calls
for positive or manual shutoff valves, any
shutoff valves
are to be prominently labeled “Warning: Explosive
Hazard. Do Not Run System With Valve Closed.”
In addition, the use of isolation valves could cause a no
flow condition at other equipment. Running any equipment
with no flow could seriously damage the equipment.
Chemical feeders and/or chlorine generators should be
installed downstream of both the filter and the heater
and a check valve should be installed to prevent treated
water from back flowing from the chlorine generators
or chemical feeders.
CAUTION
Operating at high vacuum levels can cause the tank
vessel to crack and leak with the potential for property
damage.
Backwash (waste) piping that discharges water at an
elevation of 10 ft. or lower than the water surface of
the pool should be equipped with a vacuum-breaker in
the waste piping within 10 ft. in vertical drop from the
elevation of the pool surface.
3.2.1 PLUMBinG ConneCTionS
1. Place the filter on the concrete pad, lined up with the inlet/
outlet pipes. See
Figure 3
.
• To reduce the loss of pressure, it is recommended to use a
pipe equal to or greater than the diameter of the outlets, for
the installation of the system.
2. Install the backwash valve.
• Connect the inlet and outlet plumbing to the valve as
detailed in the valve manual.
• For best efficiency use the fewest possible number of
fittings. This will prevent a restriction in the water flow.
• Make all plumbing connections in accordance with local
plumbing and building codes.
• Filter connections are provided with an O-ring seal. To avoid
damage to the O-rings, use only a silicone base lubricant on
the O-rings.
• DO NOT USE
pipe joint compound, glue or solvent on union
coupling nuts.
• Do not use Teflon
®
tape or pipe dope on any unions.
• Keep piping tight and free of leaks. Pump suction line leaks
may cause air to be entrapped in filter tank or loss of prime
at the pump.
• Support the inlet/outlet pipes independently to prevent any
undue strains on the backwash valve.
3.3 FiLL THe FiLTeR
Jandy high rate sand filters most commonly use sand
as a filter medium, or sand over a shallow layer of pea
gravel. See
Figure 2
. The use of filter media other than
sand is also described in Section 3.3.1.
1. Sand density can vary depending on the sand and how much
moisture it is carrying. For this reason, consider the sand
weights given in Table 1 as approximation only. The free
board distance is the most important variable and should be
maintained.
• If pea gravel is used, it will cover the laterals to
approximately 1” above the laterals. See Figure 2.
• All media to be marked as meeting NSF
®
requirements for
sand filters.
• Sand is to be #20 Silica Sand (.016”-.021”).
• Pea gravel, if used, is to be 1/8” to 1/4” diameter range.
• Before adding any filter media, ensure the laterals (spokes)
are screwed firmly into the hub and that the hub is centered
in the tank with the laterals (spokes) horizontal. Check
for any broken laterals (spokes) which may have been
accidentally damaged by rough handling during shipment.
Replace any broken parts if necessary.
2. Fill the filter halfway with water before loading the filter
media. See
Figure 2
.
3. Cover each of the diffusers with a plastic bag.
• Care must be taken so that filter media does not
get into the diffusers.
• Take care not to dislodge the vent tubing and vent screen.
See
Figure 7
.
Freeboard “F”
(Manual to NSF)
Sand
Only
Layered Media
Pea
Gravel
Sand
SFSM60
12.4"
31.5 cm"
376 lbs
171 kg"
58 lbs
27 kg"
318 lbs
144 kg"
SFSM100
SFSM100F
15"
38.1 cm"
679 lbs
308 kg"
120 lbs
55 kg"
558 lbs
253 kg"
SFSM120
SFSM120F
13.5”
34.3 cm
1166 lbs
529 kg
163 lbs
74 kg
1003 lbs
455 kg
SFSM140
SFSM140F
16.0”
40.6 cm
1256 lbs
570 kg
173 lbs
78 kg
1083 lbs
491 kg
Table 1. Required Sand Level
CAUTION
To avoid damaging the laterals (spokes), slowly add the
filter media until the laterals are fully covered. Cracked
or broken laterals (spokes) will cause sand to be
discharged to the pool.
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