6-12 Communications
Checksum
Calculating Checksum
The PS-6144 calculates checksums in four steps:
1. Add the ASCII values of the command string, not including STX (!) or ETX (<CR>).
2. Make the decimal value from Step 1 negative.
3. Convert the value from Step 2 to hex.
4. Use the two least significant digits from Step 3.
The following examples will clarify how Checksums are calculated:
Example 1—Command 0A: Request RPM from Controller #1
Command: !010A<CSM><CR>
Checksum Calculation:
0 1 0 A
| | | |
48+49+48+72 = 217(decimal)
–217 decimal = FF27 hex; therefore: Checksum = 27
String sent to controller = !010A27<CR>
Example 2—Command 25: Add Pulse to Control #2
Pulse Values: Program 15, Output Channel 9, “On” at 25, “Off” at 290
Command: !02250E0800190122<CSM><CR>
Checksum Calculation:
0 2 2 5 0 E 0 8 0 0 1 9 0 1 2 2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
48+50+50+53+48+69+48+56+48+48+49+57+48+49+50+50 = 821(decimal)
–821 decimal = FCCB hex; therefore: Checksum = CB
String sent to controller = !02250E0800190122CB<CR>
Error Codes
Error Replies
If a command sent to the PS-6144 cannot be processed for any reason, the controller
sends a reply in the following format:
N <error code> CSM <CR>
The error codes are listed below.
Code
Name
Meaning
00
OK
Processed ok.
01
BAD BUFFER
Buffer not correct.
02
NOT OUR ADDRESS
To someone else.
03
BAD COMMAND
Illegal command.
04
BAD DATA
Illegal data.
05
NOT IN MOTION
Can’t do while running.
06
TOO MANY TIMERS
Too many timers for time base.
07
NOT AN OPTION
Option not on unit.
08
NOT STOPPED
Can’t do this unless STOPPED.
09
BAD FORMAT
Bad input or output format string.
0A
TIMEOUT
Timeout error.
0B
BAD KEY
Illegal key value.
0C
FLASH ERROR
Flash programming error.
0D
BAD PROGRAM#
Illegal program number.
0E
BAD CHANNEL#
Illegal channel number.
0F
KEYBOARD CONFLICT
Conflict with keyboard activity.
Содержание Plus PS-6144 Series
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