© Copyright Lenovo 2017
Chapter 27: Internet Group Management Protocol
443
Additional IGMP Features
The
following
topics
are
discussed
in
this
section:
FastLeave
In
normal
IGMP
operation,
when
the
switch
receives
an
IGMPv2
leave
message,
it
sends
a
Group
‐
Specific
Query
to
determine
if
any
other
devices
in
the
same
group
(and
on
the
same
port)
are
still
interested
in
the
specified
multicast
group
traffic.
The
switch
removes
the
affiliated
port
from
that
particular
group,
if
it
does
not
receive
an
IGMP
Membership
Report
within
the
query
‐
response
‐
interval.
With
FastLeave
enabled
on
the
VLAN,
a
port
can
be
removed
immediately
from
the
port
list
of
the
group
entry
when
the
IGMP
Leave
message
is
received,
unless
a
multicast
router
was
learned
on
the
port.
Enable
FastLeave
only
on
VLANs
that
have
only
one
host
connected
to
each
physical
port.
IGMP Filtering
With
IGMP
Filtering,
you
can
allow
or
deny
a
port
to
learn
certain
IGMP
or
IPMC
groups.
This
allows
you
to
restrict
users
from
receiving
certain
multicast
traffic.
If
access
to
a
multicast
group
is
denied,
IGMP
Membership
Reports
from
the
port
are
dropped,
and
the
port
is
not
allowed
to
receive
IPv4
multicast
traffic
from
that
group.
If
access
to
the
multicast
group
is
allowed,
Membership
Reports
from
the
port
are
forwarded
for
normal
processing.
To
configure
IGMP
Filtering,
you
must
globally
enable
IGMP
filtering,
define
an
IGMP
filter,
assign
the
filter
to
a
port,
and
enable
IGMP
Filtering
on
the
port.
To
define
an
IGMP
filter,
you
must
configure
a
range
of
IPv4
multicast
groups,
choose
whether
the
filter
will
allow
or
deny
multicast
traffic
for
groups
within
the
range,
and
enable
the
filter.
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