Appendix A: MSTP Overview
384
Each MSTI functions as an independent spanning tree within a region.
Consequently, each MSTI must have a root bridge to locate physical loops
within the spanning tree instance. An MSTI’s root bridge is called a
regional
root
. The MSTIs within a region may share the same regional root or they can
have different regional roots.
A regional root for an MSTI must be within the region where the MSTI is
located. An MSTI cannot have a regional root that is outside its region.
A regional root is selected by a combination of the
MSTI Bridge Priority
value
and the bridge’s MAC address. The MSTI priority is analogous to the RSTP
bridge priority value. Where they differ is that while the RSTP bridge priority is
used to determine the root bridge for an entire bridged network, the MSTI
priority is used only to determine the regional root for a particular MSTI.
The range for this parameter is the same as the RSTP bridge priority; from 0
to 61,440 in sixteen increments of 4,096. To set the parameter, you select the
increment that represents the desired MSTI priority value according to
Table 8.
MST Region
Guidelines
Following are several points to remember about regions.
A network can contain any number of regions, and a
region can contain any number of switches.
The AT-GS950/48 switch can belong to only one region at
a time.
A region can contain any number of VLANs.
All of the bridges in a region must have the same
configuration name, revision level, VLANs, and VLAN to
Table 8. Regional Bridge Priority Value Increments
Bridge Priority
Selections
0
32768
4096
36864
8192
40960
12288
45056
16384
49152
20480
53248
24576
57344
28672
61440
Summary of Contents for AT-GS950/48
Page 10: ...Contents 10...
Page 14: ...Figures 14...
Page 16: ...List of Tables 16...
Page 20: ...Preface 20...
Page 22: ...22...
Page 62: ...Chapter 2 System Configuration 62...
Page 64: ...64...
Page 108: ...Chapter 6 Static Port Trunking 108...
Page 124: ...Chapter 8 Port Mirroring 124...
Page 186: ...Chapter 13 Virtual LANs 186...
Page 194: ...Chapter 14 GVRP 194...
Page 210: ...210...
Page 224: ...Chapter 16 SNMPv1 and v2c 224...
Page 242: ...Chapter 17 SNMPv3 242...
Page 258: ...Chapter 18 Access Control Configuration 258...
Page 272: ...Chapter 19 RMON 272...
Page 302: ...Chapter 21 Security 302...
Page 324: ...Chapter 23 LLDP 324...
Page 338: ...338...
Page 356: ...Chapter 27 LED ECO Mode 356...
Page 360: ...Chapter 28 Energy Efficient Ethernet 360...
Page 370: ...Chapter 29 Rebooting the AT GS950 48 370...
Page 392: ...Appendix A MSTP Overview 392...