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Chapter 7 Wireless

PX7511-B0 User’s Guide

104

7.8 Channel Status Settings

Use the

Channel Status

screen to scan WiFi channel noises and view the results. Click

Network Setting >

Wireless > Channel Status

. The screen appears as shown. Click

Scan

to scan the wireless LAN channels.

You can view the results in the

Channel Scan Result

section.

Note: If the current channel is a DFS channel, the warning ‘Channel scan process is denied

because current channel is a DFS channel (Channel: 52~140). If you want to run

channel scan, please select a non-DFS channel and try again.’ appears.

Figure 57

Network Setting > Wireless > Channel Status

7.9 Technical Reference

This section discusses WiFis in depth. For more information, see

Appendix B on page 283

7.9.1 Wireless Network Overview

Wireless networks consist of wireless clients, access points and bridges.

• A wireless client is a radio connected to a user’s computer.

Содержание PX7511-B0

Страница 1: ...ils User s Guide PX7511 B0 Wireless AX 10G PON Gateway with VoIP Copyright 2019 Zyxel Communications Corporation LAN IP Address http 192 168 1 1 Login admin Password See the device label Version 5 15...

Страница 2: ...hat you see due to differences in your product firmware or your computer operating system Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate Related Documentation Qui...

Страница 3: ...yxel Device in this guide Product labels screen names field labels and field choices are all in bold font A right angle bracket within a screen name denotes a mouse click For example Network Setting R...

Страница 4: ...7 Quality of Service QoS 145 Network Address Translation NAT 165 Dynamic DNS Setup 182 IGMP MLD 186 VLAN Group 189 Interface Grouping 192 Firewall 198 MAC Filter 207 Parental Control 209 Scheduler Rul...

Страница 5: ...Contents Overview PX7511 B0 User s Guide 5 Log Setting 290 Firmware Upgrade 294 Backup and Restore 296 Diagnostic 299 GPON 301 Troubleshooting and Appendices 302 Troubleshooting 303...

Страница 6: ...i 18 1 2 3 VoIP Application 19 1 3 Ways to Manage the Zyxel Device 19 1 4 Good Habits for Managing the Zyxel Device 19 1 5 Hardware 20 1 5 1 Front Panel 20 1 5 2 Rear Panel 21 1 5 3 The WPS Button 22...

Страница 7: ...t on www dyndns org 55 4 6 2 Configuring DDNS on Your Zyxel Device 56 4 6 3 Testing the DDNS Setting 56 4 7 Configuring the MAC Address Filter 57 Part II Technical Reference 59 Chapter 5 Connection St...

Страница 8: ...ings 104 7 9 Technical Reference 104 7 9 1 Wireless Network Overview 104 7 9 2 Additional Wireless Terms 106 7 9 3 Wireless Security Overview 106 7 9 4 Signal Problems 108 7 9 5 BSS 108 7 9 6 MBSSID 1...

Страница 9: ...What You Can Do in this Chapter 145 10 2 What You Need to Know 146 10 3 Quality of Service General Settings 147 10 4 Queue Setup 149 10 4 1 Adding a QoS Queue 150 10 5 QoS Classification Setup 151 10...

Страница 10: ...182 12 2 DNS Entry 183 12 2 1 Add Edit DNS Entry 183 12 3 Dynamic DNS 184 Chapter 13 IGMP MLD 186 13 1 IGMP MLD Overview 186 13 1 1 What You Need To Know 186 13 2 IGMP MLD Settings 186 Chapter 14 VLAN...

Страница 11: ...ntrol Settings 209 18 2 1 Add Edit a Parental Control Profile 210 Chapter 19 Scheduler Rule 215 19 1 Scheduler Rule Overview 215 19 2 Scheduler Rule Settings 215 19 2 1 Add Edit a Schedule Rule 215 Ch...

Страница 12: ...nce 240 21 9 1 Quality of Service QoS 248 21 9 2 Phone Services Overview 249 Chapter 22 Log 254 22 1 Log Overview 254 22 1 1 What You Can Do in this Chapter 254 22 1 2 What You Need To Know 254 22 2 S...

Страница 13: ...273 29 2 xPON Status Screen 273 Chapter 30 System 274 30 1 System Overview 274 30 2 System Settings 274 Chapter 31 User Account 275 31 1 User Account Overview 275 31 2 User Account Settings 275 31 2...

Страница 14: ...apter 37 Firmware Upgrade 294 37 1 Firmware Upgrade Overview 294 37 2 Firmware Upgrade Settings 294 Chapter 38 Backup and Restore 296 38 1 Backup Restore Overview 296 38 2 Backup Restore Settings 296...

Страница 15: ...ide 15 41 2 Zyxel Device Access and Login 304 41 3 Internet Access 305 41 4 Wireless Internet Access 306 41 5 UPnP 307 Appendix A Customer Support 308 Appendix B IPv6 314 Appendix C Services 322 Appen...

Страница 16: ...16 PART I User s Guide...

Страница 17: ...t or receive up to 1 Gbps as speeds of 10 Gbps cannot be attained Moreover if network devices with 10 Gbps network cards are connected to a 10 Gbps Ethernet port you must use Cat 6A or better Ethernet...

Страница 18: ...s on all incoming traffic from the Internet to your network is blocked by default unless it is initiated from your network This means that probes from the outside to your network are not allowed but y...

Страница 19: ...ice behavior Secure Shell SSH Telnet Use for troubleshooting the Zyxel Device by qualified personnel FTP Use FTP for firmware upgrades and configuration backup restore 1 4 Good Habits for Managing the...

Страница 20: ...nel The LED indicators are located on the front panel Figure 4 LED Indicators None of the LEDs are on if the Zyxel Device is not receiving power Table 2 LED Descriptions LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION U...

Страница 21: ...or the gateway is in bridged mode Red On The Zyxel Device attempted to make an IP connection but failed Possible causes are no response from a DHCP server no PPPoE response PPPoE authentication faile...

Страница 22: ...DESCRIPTION Reset Press the button to return the Zyxel Device to the factory defaults LAN1 LAN4 10G LAN Connect computers or other Ethernet devices to Ethernet ports for Internet access USB The USB po...

Страница 23: ...iguration file This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previously The password will be reset to the factory default see the device label and the LAN IP address will be 192 168 1...

Страница 24: ...ocking is enabled by default in Windows 10 JavaScript enabled by default Java permissions enabled by default 2 1 1 Accessing the Web Configurator 1 Make sure your Zyxel Device hardware is properly con...

Страница 25: ...ge Password Screen 6 The Wizard screen displays when you log into the Web Configurator for the first time Use the Wizard screens to configure the Zyxel Device s time zone basic Internet access and wir...

Страница 26: ...onfigurator PX7511 B0 User s Guide 26 Figure 9 Connection Status 2 2 Web Configurator Layout Figure 10 Screen Layout As illustrated above the main screen is divided into these parts A Navigation Panel...

Страница 27: ...ens to configure Zyxel Device features The following tables describe each menu item Table 5 Configuration Menus Summary LINK TAB FUNCTION Connection Status Use this screen to configure basic Internet...

Страница 28: ...nd set up static routes on the Zyxel Device DNS Route Use this screen to forward DNS queries for certain domain names through a specific WAN interface to its DNS server s Policy Route Use this screen...

Страница 29: ...anage the list of the trusted CAs VoIP SIP SIP Account Use this screen to set up information about your SIP account and configure audio settings such as volume levels for the phones connected to the Z...

Страница 30: ...Trust Domain Use this screen to view a list of public IP addresses which are allowed to access the Zyxel Device through the services configured in the Maintenance Remote Management MGMT Services scree...

Страница 31: ...o open screens where you can configure the Zyxel Device s time zone Internet access and wireless settings See Chapter 3 on page 32 for more information about the Wizard screens Theme Click this icon t...

Страница 32: ...u can click the Wizard icon in the navigation panel to open the Wizard screens See Section 2 2 1 on page 27 for more information about the navigation panel After you click the Wizard icon the followin...

Страница 33: ...on type Click Next to proceed You can also click Skip to pass Internet settings in the Wizard Figure 14 Wizard Internet 2 If the following screen displays select the encapsulation type your ISP uses C...

Страница 34: ...Next when the Zyxel Device has a successful Internet connection Figure 17 Wizard Successful WAN Connection Unsuccessful Internet Connection The following screen displays when the Zyxel Device did not...

Страница 35: ...WiFi Turn WiFi on or off If you keep it on record the security settings so you can configure your wireless clients to connect to the Zyxel Device Click the Keep 2 4G and 5G the same check box to use...

Страница 36: ...Chapter 3 Quick Start Wizard PX7511 B0 User s Guide 36 Figure 20 Wizard WiFi...

Страница 37: ...ants to set up a wireless network so that he can use his notebook to access the Internet In this wireless network the Zyxel Device serves as an access point AP and the notebook is the wireless client...

Страница 38: ...0 User s Guide 38 1 Click Network Setting Wireless to open the General screen Select More Secure as the security level and WPA2 PSK as the security mode Configure the screen using the provided paramet...

Страница 39: ...tutorial shows you how to do both Push Button Configuration PBC create a secure wireless network simply by pressing a button See Section on page 39 This is the easier method PIN Configuration create...

Страница 40: ...utton is pressed first You must press the second button within two minutes of pressing the first one The Zyxel Device sends the proper configuration settings to the wireless client This may take up to...

Страница 41: ...check the client s PIN number and use the Zyxel Device s configuration interface 1 Go to your phone settings and turn on WiFi Open the WiFi networks list and tap WPS PIN Entry to get a PIN number 2 Lo...

Страница 42: ...e Zyxel Device authenticates the wireless client and sends the proper configuration settings to the wireless client This may take up to two minutes The wireless client is then able to communicate with...

Страница 43: ...e Example SSID Then enter the DoNotStealMyWirelessNetwork pre shared key to establish a wireless Internet connection Note The Zyxel Device supports IEEE 802 11a b g n ac ax wireless clients Make sure...

Страница 44: ...ors will use the VIP group Visiting guests will use the Guest group which has a different SSID and password Company A will use the following parameters to set up the wireless network groups 1 Click Ne...

Страница 45: ...Chapter 4 Tutorials PX7511 B0 User s Guide 45...

Страница 46: ...User s Guide 46 2 Click Network Setting Wireless Guest More AP to open the following screen Click the Edit icon to configure the second wireless network group 3 Configure the screen using the provide...

Страница 47: ...ter 4 Tutorials PX7511 B0 User s Guide 47 4 In the Guest More AP screen click the Edit icon to configure the third wireless network group Configure the screen using the provided parameters and click A...

Страница 48: ...Chapter 4 Tutorials PX7511 B0 User s Guide 48 5 Check the status of VIP and Guest in the Guest More AP screen The yellow bulbs signify that the SSIDs are active and ready for wireless access...

Страница 49: ...ngs In the following figure router R is connected to the Zyxel Device s LAN R connects to two networks N1 192 168 1 x 24 and N2 192 168 10 x 24 If you want to send traffic from computer A in N1 networ...

Страница 50: ...xel Device s Web Configurator in advanced mode 2 Click Network Setting Routing 3 Click Add new Static Route in the Static Route screen Table 7 IP Settings in this Tutorial DEVICE COMPUTER IP ADDRESS T...

Страница 51: ...eway IP Address field 4e Select ETHWAN as the Use Interface 4a Click OK Now B should be able to receive traffic from A You may need to additionally configure B s firewall settings to allow specific tr...

Страница 52: ...f the Zyxel Device Traffic that does not match this class is assigned a priority queue based on the internal QoS mapping table on the Zyxel Device QoS Example 1 Click Network Setting QoS General and c...

Страница 53: ...AN Priority 1 High Weight 8 Rate Limit 5 000 kbps Tutorial Advanced QoS Queue Setup 3 Click Network QoS Classification Setup Add new Classification to create a new class Select Enable in the Active fi...

Страница 54: ...Chapter 4 Tutorials PX7511 B0 User s Guide 54 Tutorial Advanced QoS Class Setup...

Страница 55: ...DDNS on Your Zyxel Device Testing the DDNS Setting Note If you have a private WAN IP address then you cannot use DDNS 4 6 1 Registering a DDNS Account on www dyndns org 1 Open a browser and type http...

Страница 56: ...ure the same account and host name on the Zyxel Device later 4 6 2 Configuring DDNS on Your Zyxel Device Configure the following settings in the Network Setting DNS Dynamic DNS screen Select Enable Dy...

Страница 57: ...ine from accessing the Internet so that she can concentrate on preparing for her final exams Josephine s computer connects wirelessly to the Internet through the Zyxel Device Thomas decides to use the...

Страница 58: ...User s Guide 58 Thomas can also grant access to the computers of other members of his family and friends However Josephine and others not listed in this screen will no longer be able to access the Int...

Страница 59: ...59 PART II Technical Reference...

Страница 60: ...to the Web Configurator the Connection Status screen appears You can configure basic Internet access wireless settings and parental control settings in this screen It also shows the network status of...

Страница 61: ...nnectivity Use this screen to view the network connection status of the Zyxel Device and its clients Figure 24 Connectivity Click the Arrow icon to open the following screen Use this screen to view IP...

Страница 62: ...You can change the icon and name of a connected device by clicking the device s Edit icon Select an icon and or enter a name in the Device Name field for a connected device Click Save to save your cha...

Страница 63: ...terfaces WAN LAN and wireless LAN Figure 28 System Info Detailed Information Each field is described in the following table Table 8 System Info Detailed Information LABEL DESCRIPTION Host Name This fi...

Страница 64: ...ddress assigned by the ISP Secondary DNSv6 server This field displays the second DNS server IPv6 address assigned by the ISP LAN Information IP Address This is the current IPv4 address of the Zyxel De...

Страница 65: ...passwords click the Eye icon Figure 29 WiFi Settings Click the Arrow icon to open the following screen Use this screen to configure the SSIDs and or passwords for your main wireless networks Select Ke...

Страница 66: ...st have the same SSID Enter a descriptive name up to 32 English keyboard characters for WiFi WiFi Password If you selected Random Password this field displays a pre shared key generated by the Zyxel D...

Страница 67: ...rds from this screen If you want to show or hide your WiFi passwords click the Eye icon Figure 31 Guest WiFi Settings Click the Arrow icon to open the following screen Use this screen to configure the...

Страница 68: ...o 32 English keyboard characters for the wireless LAN WiFi Password If you selected Random Password this field displays a pre shared key generated by the Zyxel Device If you did not select Random Pass...

Страница 69: ...yxel Device in dotted decimal notation for example 192 168 1 1 factory default Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask of your network in dotted decimal notation for example 255 255 255 0 factory default You...

Страница 70: ...ock the users on your network from accessing certain web sites Figure 37 Parental Control Scheduled Profile no profile DHCP Server Lease Time This is the period of time DHCP assigned addresses is used...

Страница 71: ...igure 39 Parental Control Add More Profile Select Device Table 12 Parental Control Schedule LABEL DESCRIPTION Parental Control Click this switch to enable or disable parental control When the switch g...

Страница 72: ...disabled Profile Device List This field shows the devices selected on the right for this profile Allowing Schedule This field shows the time during which Internet access is blocked on the profile devi...

Страница 73: ...device s Select Whole Week and the scheduler rule will be activated for every day of the week Repeat On Select the days when Internet access is blocked on the profile device s Back Click Back to retu...

Страница 74: ...ocations Figure 41 LAN and WAN 6 1 1 What You Can Do in this Chapter Use the Broadband screen to view remove or add a WAN interface You can also configure the WAN settings on the Zyxel Device for Inte...

Страница 75: ...es can be abbreviated in two ways Leading zeros in a block can be omitted So 2001 0db8 1a2b 0015 0000 0000 1a2f 0000 can be written as 2001 db8 1a2b 15 0 0 1a2f 0 Any number of consecutive blocks of z...

Страница 76: ...e local network can also use IPv4 services The Zyxel Device uses it s configured IPv4 WAN IP to route IPv4 traffic to the IPv4 Internet Figure 42 IPv6 Rapid Deployment Dual Stack Lite Use Dual Stack L...

Страница 77: ...ddress Get this information from your ISP 6 2 Broadband Settings Use this screen to change your Zyxel Device s Internet access settings The summary table shows you the configured WAN services connecti...

Страница 78: ...PON Passive Optical Network Mode This shows whether the connection is in routing or bridge mode Encapsulation This is the method of encapsulation used by this connection 802 1p This indicates the 802...

Страница 79: ...Chapter 6 Broadband PX7511 B0 User s Guide 79 Figure 45 Network Setting Broadband Add Edit New WAN Interface Routing Mode...

Страница 80: ...on Auto Connect select this to not let the connection time out On Demand select this to automatically bring up the connection when the Zyxel Device receives packets destined for the Internet Idle Time...

Страница 81: ...have the Zyxel Device act as an IGMP proxy on this connection When the switch goes to the right the function is enabled Otherwise it is not This allows the Zyxel Device to get subscribing information...

Страница 82: ...rom the ISP automatically Use Following Static IPv6 DNS Address Select Use Following Static IPv6 DNS Address to have the Zyxel Device use the IPv6 DNS server addresses you configure manually Primary D...

Страница 83: ...Relay IPv4 Address When you select Manually Configured specify the relay server s IPv4 address in this field IPv6 IA_PD and IA_NA This is available only when you select IPv4 IPv6 DualStack or IPv6 On...

Страница 84: ...ss and authentication method that works with existing access control systems for example RADIUS Table 18 Network Setting Broadband Add Edit New WAN Interface Bridge Mode LABEL DESCRIPTION General Clic...

Страница 85: ...ber from accessing the network resources of another on the same LAN thus a user will not see the printers and hard disks of another user in the same building VLAN also increases network performance by...

Страница 86: ...MP The address 224 0 0 2 is assigned to the multicast routers group At start up the Zyxel Device queries all directly connected networks to gather group membership After that the Zyxel Device periodic...

Страница 87: ...1 0db8 0000 0000 1a2f 0015 2001 db8 1a2f 0 0 15 or 2001 db8 0 0 1a2f 15 IPv6 Prefix and Prefix Length Similar to an IPv4 subnet mask IPv6 uses an address prefix to represent the network address An IPv...

Страница 88: ...o ensure quality of service in wireless networks for multimedia applications Section 7 6 on page 100 Use the Others screen to configure wireless advanced features such as the RTS CTS Threshold Section...

Страница 89: ...Device from a computer connected to WiFi and you change the Zyxel Device s SSID channel or security settings you will lose your wireless connection when you press Apply to confirm You must then change...

Страница 90: ...Chapter 7 Wireless PX7511 B0 User s Guide 90 Figure 47 Network Setting Wireless General...

Страница 91: ...rference with other wireless devices in your neighborhood or the wireless clients do not support channel bonding Because not all devices support 40 MHz and or 160 MHz channels select 20 40MHz or 20MHz...

Страница 92: ...ard It offers slightly better security although the use of PSK makes it less robust than it could be Click Network Setting Wireless to display the General screen Select More Secure as the security lev...

Страница 93: ...option Password Select Generate password automatically or enter a Password The password has two uses 1 Manual Manually enter the same password on the Zyxel Device and the client Enter 8 63 ASCII char...

Страница 94: ...Setting Wireless General screen Guest 3 Network Setting Wireless Guest More AP screen Table 23 Network Setting Wireless Guest More AP LABEL DESCRIPTION This is the index number of the entry Status Thi...

Страница 95: ...Chapter 7 Wireless PX7511 B0 User s Guide 95 Click the Edit icon next to an SSID in the Guest More AP screen The following screen displays Figure 51 Network Setting Wireless Guest More AP Edit...

Страница 96: ...s interface on the Zyxel Device when WiFi is enabled SSID Subnet Click on this switch to Enable this function if you want the wireless network interface to assign DHCP IP addresses to the associated w...

Страница 97: ...rk Setting Wireless MAC Authentication The screen appears as shown Figure 52 Network Setting Wireless MAC Authentication Password WPA2 PSK uses a simple common password instead of user specific creden...

Страница 98: ...the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the MAC Address table Select Disable to turn off MAC filtering Select Deny to block access to the Zyxel Device MAC addresses not listed will be allo...

Страница 99: ...r wireless client supports it See Section 7 9 8 3 on page 112 for more information about WPS Note The Zyxel Device applies the security settings of the main SSID SSID1 profile see Section 7 2 on page...

Страница 100: ...s of pressing this button Method 2 Use this section to set up a WPS wireless network by entering the PIN of the client into the Zyxel Device Click this switch and make it turn blue Click Apply to acti...

Страница 101: ...e ToS value in the IP header of packets it sends WMM QoS WiFi MultiMedia Quality of Service gives high priority to voice and video which makes them run more smoothly If the 802 11 Mode in Network Sett...

Страница 102: ...put power to reduce interference with other APs Select one of the following 20 40 60 80 or 100 Beacon Interval When a wirelessly networked device sends a beacon it includes with it a beacon interval T...

Страница 103: ...ssion rate of your Zyxel Device might be reduced Select 802 11a n ac Mixed to allow IEEE 802 11a IEEE 802 11n or IEEE 802 11ac compliant WiFi devices to associate with the Zyxel Device The transmissio...

Страница 104: ...current channel is a DFS channel the warning Channel scan process is denied because current channel is a DFS channel Channel 52 140 If you want to run channel scan please select a non DFS channel and...

Страница 105: ...lients connect to one another in order to exchange information The following figure provides an example of a wireless network Figure 58 Example of a Wireless Network The wireless network is the part i...

Страница 106: ...reless data network or understand the data carried on it These security standards do two things First they authenticate This means that only people presenting the right credentials often a username an...

Страница 107: ...el Device acts like a beacon and regularly broadcasts the SSID in the area You can hide the SSID instead in which case the Zyxel Device does not broadcast the SSID In addition you should change the de...

Страница 108: ...ny types of encryption use a key to protect the information in the wireless network The longer the key the stronger the encryption Every device in the wireless network must have the same key 7 9 4 Sig...

Страница 109: ...he same AP 7 9 6 1 Notes on Multiple BSSs A maximum of eight BSSs are allowed on one AP simultaneously You must use different keys for different BSSs If two wireless devices have different BSSIDs they...

Страница 110: ...te the other in each of the two devices When WPS is activated on a device it has two minutes to find another device that also has WPS activated Then the two devices connect and set up a secure network...

Страница 111: ...r referred to here as the AP and a client device using the PIN method 1 Ensure WPS is enabled on both devices 2 Access the WPS section of the AP s configuration interface See the device s User s Guide...

Страница 112: ...s network and security settings The registrar creates a secure EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol tunnel and sends the network name SSID and the WPA PSK or WPA2 PSK pre shared key to the enrollee...

Страница 113: ...rts both functions If the registrar is unconfigured the security settings it transmits to the enrollee are randomly generated Once a WPS enabled device has connected to another device using WPS it bec...

Страница 114: ...in order to use the network In this case AP1 must be the registrar since it is configured it already has security information for the network AP1 supplies the existing security information to Client 2...

Страница 115: ...ollee devices Whether the network uses WPA PSK or WPA2 PSK depends on the device You can check the configuration interface of the registrar device to discover the key the network is using if the devic...

Страница 116: ...ot involved in the WPS handshake a rogue device must still associate with the access point to gain access to the network Check the MAC addresses of your wireless clients usually printed on a label on...

Страница 117: ...nP and UPnP NAT traversal on the Zyxel Device Section 8 4 on page 125 Use the Additional Subnet screen to configure IP alias and public static IP Section 8 5 on page 130 Use the STB Vendor ID screen t...

Страница 118: ...IPv6 address 8 1 2 2 About UPnP Identifying UPnP Devices UPnP hardware is identified as an icon in the Network Connections folder Windows 10 Each UPnP compatible device installed on your network will...

Страница 119: ...4 for technical background information on LANs 8 1 3 Before You Begin Find out the MAC addresses of your network devices if you intend to add them to the DHCP Client List screen 8 2 LAN Setup Use this...

Страница 120: ...Chapter 8 Home Networking PX7511 B0 User s Guide 120 3 Click Apply to save your settings Figure 66 Network Setting Home Networking LAN Setup...

Страница 121: ...y in the DHCP field IP Address Enter the IPv4 IP address of the actual remote DHCP server in this field IP Addressing Values This field is only available when you select Enable in the DHCP field Begin...

Страница 122: ...lows the Zyxel Device to check MLD packets passing through it and learn the multicast group membership It helps reduce multicast traffic MLD Mode Select Standard Mode to forward multicast packets to a...

Страница 123: ...erver Enter the DNS server IPv6 addresses the Zyxel Device passes to the DHCP clients Select None if you do not want to configure IPv6 DNS servers DNS Query Scenario Select how the Zyxel Device handle...

Страница 124: ...lient is connected to the Zyxel Device MAC Address The MAC Media Access Control or Ethernet address on a LAN Local Area Network is unique to your computer six pairs of hexadecimal notation A network i...

Страница 125: ...To use UPnP NAT T enable NAT in the Network Setting Broadband Edit Add New WAN Interface screen Figure 69 Network Setting Home Networking UPnP IP Type This field displays IPv4 for the type of the DHCP...

Страница 126: ...Configurator UPnP NAT T State UPnP NAT T Click this switch to allow UPnP enabled applications to automatically configure the Zyxel Device so that they can communicate through the Zyxel Device by using...

Страница 127: ...ed Sharing Settings 3 Select Turn on network discovery and click Save Changes Network discovery allows your computer to find other computers and devices on the network and other computers on the netwo...

Страница 128: ...eature in Windows 10 UPnP server is installed in Windows 10 Activate UPnP on the Zyxel Device in Network Setting Home Networking UPnP Make sure the computer is connected to the LAN port of the Zyxel D...

Страница 129: ...ring settings 4 Under Domain select Turn on network discovery and click Save Changes Network discovery allows your computer to find other computers and devices on the network and other computers on th...

Страница 130: ...bnet Use this screen to configure IP alias and public static IP IP alias allows you to partition a physical network into different logical networks over the same Ethernet interface The Zyxel Device su...

Страница 131: ...you want to configure the IP alias settings See Chapter 15 on page 192 for how to create a new interface group Active Click this switch to configure a LAN network for the Zyxel Device When the switch...

Страница 132: ...goes to the right the function is enabled Otherwise it is not Enable ARP Proxy Click this switch to enable or disable the ARP Address Resolution Protocol proxy When the switch goes to the right the fu...

Страница 133: ...n file download using DHCP option 66 RFC 2132 defines the option 66 open standard DHCP option 66 supports the IP address or the host name of a single TFTP server Table 36 Network Setting Home Networki...

Страница 134: ...in this chapter 8 9 1 LANs WANs and the Zyxel Device The actual physical connection determines whether the Zyxel Device ports are LAN or WAN ports There are two separate IP networks one inside the LAN...

Страница 135: ...in the DNS Server fields in the DHCP Setup screen Some ISPs choose to disseminate the DNS server addresses using the DNS server extensions of IPCP IP Control Protocol after the connection is up If yo...

Страница 136: ...k computed by the Zyxel Device unless you are instructed to do otherwise Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Internet must have a unique address If your networks are isolated from the Internet f...

Страница 137: ...default gateway R1 You create one static route to connect to services offered by your ISP behind router R2 You create another static route to communicate with a separate network behind a router R3 con...

Страница 138: ...ve or not A yellow bulb signifies that this route is active A gray bulb signifies that this route is not active Name This is the name that describes or identifies this route Destination IP This parame...

Страница 139: ...Subnet Mask If you are using IPv4 and need to specify a route to a single host use a subnet mask of 255 255 255 255 in the subnet mask field to force the network number to be identical to the host ID...

Страница 140: ...oute in the Network Setting Routing DNS Route screen The screen shown next appears Table 40 Network Setting Routing DNS Route LABEL DESCRIPTION Add New DNS Route Click this to add a new DNS route This...

Страница 141: ...ions or distribute traffic among multiple paths for load sharing The Policy Route screen let you view and configure routing policies on the Zyxel Device Click Network Setting Routing Policy Route to o...

Страница 142: ...DNS route is not active Name This is the name of the rule Source IP This is the source IP address Source Subnet Mask This is the source subnet mask address Protocol This is the transport layer protoco...

Страница 143: ...he function is enabled Otherwise it is not Route Name Enter a descriptive name of up to 8 printable English keyboard characters not including spaces Source IP Address Enter the source IP address Sourc...

Страница 144: ...t recognizes both formats when receiving RIP version 1 is universally supported but RIP version 2 carries more information RIP version 1 is probably adequate for most networks unless you have an unusu...

Страница 145: ...ickly than those with low priority if there is congestion allowing time sensitive applications to flow more smoothly Time sensitive applications include both those that require a low level of latency...

Страница 146: ...Serv is a new protocol and defines a new DS field which replaces the eight bit ToS Type of Service field in the IP header Tagging and Marking In a QoS class you can configure whether to add or change...

Страница 147: ...Click Network Setting QoS General to open the screen as shown next Use this screen to enable or disable QoS and set the upstream bandwidth or assign traffic priority See Section 10 1 on page 145 for...

Страница 148: ...will cause the Zyxel Device to not use some of the interfaces available bandwidth If you leave this field blank the Zyxel Device automatically sets this number to be 95 of the WAN interfaces actual u...

Страница 149: ...a queue is deleted Note Rate limit 0 means there s no rate limit on a queue Figure 84 Network Setting QoS Queue Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen Table 46 Network Setting...

Страница 150: ...ick the Edit icon to edit the queue Click the Delete icon to delete an existing queue Note that subsequent rules move up by one when you take this action Table 46 Network Setting QoS Queue Setup conti...

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