共
50
页
第
6
页
Page 6 of 50
项目
Item
标准值
mm
Standard Value
(mm)
维修极限值
mm
Maintenance
Limit Value (mm)
气门
Valve
气门杆外径
Outer diameter of
valve stem
进气
Intake
φ
4.972
~
φ
4.987
φ
4.96
排气
Exhaust
φ
4.96
~
φ
4.975
φ
4.94
气门导管内径
Inner diameter of
valve guide
进气
Intake
φ
5
~
φ
5.015
φ
5.025
排气
Exhaust
φ
5
~
φ
5.015
φ
5.025
气门密封带宽度
Width of valve sealing strip
1.5 ----
汽缸头
Cylinder head
平面度
Planeness
0.04 0.05
气门座工作面宽度
Width of valve seat working surface
0.8 ----
故障排除
Troubleshooting
缸内气压低:
Low pressure in cylinder:
1
、
气门
Valve
----------
气门间隙调整不正确
Incorrect adjustment of valve
clearance
----------
气门密封不严
Insufficient sealing of valve
----------
配气正时不对
Incorrect valve timing
----------
气门弹簧断裂
Breakage of valve spring
2
、
汽缸头
Cylinder head
----------
火花塞与汽缸头连接不紧密
Loose connection between spark
plug and cylinder head
----------
汽缸头垫损坏
Damage of cylinder head gasket
----------
汽缸头有裂纹或砂眼
Cracks and sand holes on cylinder
head
3
、
缸体、活塞、活塞环
Cylinder body, piston, piston ring
----------
活塞环间隙过大或断裂
Excessive clearance or breakage of
piston ring
----------
活塞有裂纹或过度磨损
Cracks or excessive wear of piston
----------
缸体内径过大或砂眼
Excessive inner diameter of cylinder
body or sand holes on it
排气有黑烟
Exhaust having black smoke
1
、
气门导管磨损
Wear of valve guide
2
、
挡油罩渗漏或损坏
Leakage or damage of oil shield
3
、
汽缸头垫渗漏
Leakage of cylinder head gasket
4
、
活塞环间隙过大
Excessive clearance of piston ring
噪音过大或异响
Excessive or abnormal noise
1
、
气门调整不正确
Incorrect adjustment of valve
2
、
气门卡住或气门弹簧断裂
Valve getting stuck or valve spring getting
broken
3
、
上摇臂过度磨损
Excessive wear of upper rocker arm
4
、
配气正时不准
Inaccurate valve timing
5
、
凸轮轴磨损
Wear of camshaft