FAILURE DIAGNOSIS
3TNV88F Service Manual
14-7
Quick Reference Table For Troubleshooting
■
Measured value and troubleshooting
When the measured compression pressure is below the limit value, inspect each part by referring to the
table below.
QUICK REFERENCE TABLE FOR TROUBLESHOOTING
The following table summarizes the general trouble symptoms and their causes. If any trouble symptom
occurs, take corrective action before it becomes a serious problem so as not to shorten the engine service
life.
No.
Item
Cause
Corrective action
1
Air cleaner element
Clogged element
Clean the element.
Broken element
Replace the element.
Defect at element seal portion
2
Valve clearance
Excessive or no clearance
Adjust the valve clearance.
3
Valve timing
Incorrect valve clearance
Adjust the valve clearance.
4
Cylinder head gasket
Gas leak from gasket
Replace the gasket.
Retighten the cylinder head bolts to the
specified torque.
5
Intake/exhaust valve
Sticking valve
Replace the intake/exhaust valve.
Valve seat
Gas leak due to worn valve seat
or foreign matter trapped in valve
Lap the valve seat.
6
Piston
Gas leak due to scratching or
wear
Perform honing and use an oversized part.
Piston ring
Cylinder
3TNV88F_SVM_A4.book 7 ページ 2012年7月26日 木曜日 午後6時4分