
FABRICATOR 210
6-2
June 19, 2006
6.02 Solving Problems Beyond the Welding Terminals
The gene
r
al app
r
oach to fix GMAW/FCAW p
r
oblems is to sta
r
t at the wi
r
e spool then wo
r
k th
r
ough to the MIG to
r
ch.
The
r
e a
r
e two main a
r
eas whe
r
e p
r
oblems occu
r
:
Porosity
When the
r
e is a gas p
r
oblem the
r
esult is usually po
r
osity within the weld metal. Po
r
osity always stems f
r
om
some contaminant within the molten weld pool which is in the p
r
ocess of escaping du
r
ing solidification of the
molten metal.
Contaminants
r
ange f
r
om no gas a
r
ound the welding a
r
c to di
r
t on the wo
r
k piece su
r
face. Po
r
osity can be
r
educed by checking the following points:
FAULT
CAUSE
REMEDY
1. Gas cylinde
r
contents and flow mete
r
a. Ensu
r
e that the gas cylinde
r
is not
empty and the flow mete
r
is co
rr
ectly
adjusted to 25CFM (15 lit
r
es pe
r
minute)
2. Gas leaks
a. Check fo
r
gas leaks between the
r
eulato
r
/flowmete
r
connection and in the
gas hose to the powe
r
supply
3. Inte
r
nal gas hose in
the powe
r
supply
a. The hose f
r
om the solenoid valve to
the MIG to
r
ch adapto
r
may be f
r
actu
r
ed
o
r
disconnected f
r
om the MIG to
r
ch
adapto
r
. Retu
r
n to an Acc
r
edited The
r
mal
A
r
c Se
r
vice Agent fo
r
r
epai
r
.
4. Welding in a windy
envi
r
onment
a. Shield the weld a
r
ea f
r
om the wind o
r
inc
r
ease the gas flow
5. Welding di
r
ty, oily,
painted, oxidized o
r
g
r
easy plate.
a. Clean contaminates off the plate
6. Distance between the
MIG to
r
ch nozzle and
the wo
r
k piece.
a. Keep the distance between the MIG
to
r
ch nozzle and the wo
r
k piece to a
minimum.
7. Maintain the MIG
to
r
ch in good wo
r
king
o
r
de
r
.
a. Ensu
r
e that the gas holes a
r
e not
blocked and gas is exiting out of the
to
r
ch nozzle. Refe
r
to WARNING below
b. Do not
r
est
r
ict gas flow by allowing
spatte
r
to build up inside the MIG to
r
ch
nozzle.
C. Check that the MIG gun O-
r
ings a
r
e
not damaged.
Po
r
osity
Table 6-1: Po
r
osity P
r
oblems
WARNING
Disengage the d
r
ive
r
oll when testing fo
r
gas flow by ea
r
.
Содержание A-07360
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