55
D14049.05
February 2009
Grey Headline
(continued)
TANDBERG
VIDEO COMMUNICATIONS SERVER
ADMINISTRATOR GUIDE
Introduction
Getting started
Overview and
status
System
configuration
VCS
configuration
Zones and
neighbors
Call
processing
Bandwidth
control
Firewall
traversal
Appendices
Applications
Maintenance
System configuration
Overview
The VCS provides an Event Logging facility for troubleshooting and auditing purposes. The Event Log
records information about such things as calls, registrations, and messages sent and received.
The
Logging
page allows you to:
specify the amount of information that is recorded in the Event Log. This is done by changing the
•
Log level
copy the Event Log to a
•
Remote syslog server
.
To go to the
Logging
page:
System configuration > Logging
•
.
To view the Event Log using the web interface:
Status > Logs > Event Log
•
To view the Event Log using the CLI:
eventlog
•
About Event Log levels
All events have an associated level in the range 1-4, with level 1 events considered the most
important. The table below gives an overview of the levels assigned to different events.
See
Events and Levels
for a complete list of all events that are logged by the VCS, and the
level at which they are logged.
Level
Assigned Events
Level 1
High-level events such as registration requests and call attempts. Easily human
readable. For example:
call attempt/connected/disconnected
•
registration attempt/accepted/rejected.
•
Level 2
All Level 1 Events, plus:
Logs of protocol messages sent and received (H.323, LDAP, etc.) excluding noisy
•
messages such as H.460.18 keepalives and H.245 video fast-updates.
Level 3
All Level 1 and Level 2 Events, plus:
Protocol keepalives
•
Level 4
All Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Events, plus:
SIP messages
•
Setting the Event Log level
You can control which events are logged by the VCS by setting the log level. All events with a level
numerically equal to and lower than the specified logging level are recorded in the Event Log. So, at
Level 1, only Level 1 events are logged; at Level 2, both Level 1 and Level 2 events are logged, etc.
The default is
1
. To set the log level:
System configuration > Logging
•
xConfiguration Log Leve
•
l
!
We do not usually recommend logging at Level 3 or Level 4, as the Event Log holds a
maximum of 50 MB of data and logging at these levels on a busy system could cause the
Event Log to be recycled too quickly.
Changes to the Event Log level affect both the Event Log that you can view using the web
interface, and the information that is copied to the
remote log server
(if any) that you have
configured.
Changes to the Event Log level are not retrospective. If you change the Event Log level, it
will only effect what is logged from that point onwards.
About remote logging
The Event Log is always stored locally on the VCS. However, it is often convenient to collect copies
of all Event Logs from various systems in a single location. A computer running a BSD-style syslog
server, as defined in
RFC 3164 [4]
, may be used as the central log server.
A VCS will not act as a central logging server for other systems.
Events will be always logged locally (i.e. to the Event Log) regardless of whether or not
remote logging has been enabled.
The VCS may use any of the 23 available syslog facilities for different messages.
Specifically, LOCAL0..LOCAL7 (facilities 16..23) are used by different components of the
application software on the VCS.
Enabling remote logging
To enable remote logging, you must configure the VCS with the address of the central log server to
which the Event Log will be copied. To do this:
System configuration > Logging
•
xConfiguration Log Server Addres
•
s
Logging