24. Multimedia Card Interface (MMCIF)
Rev.1.00 Jan. 10, 2008 Page 1227 of 1658
REJ09B0261-0100
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Commands with Write Data
Flash memory operation commands include a number of commands involving write data. Such
commands confirm the card status by the command argument and command response, and
transmit card information and flash memory data via the MMCDAT pin. For a command that is
related to time-consuming processing such as flash memory write, the card indicates the data busy
state via the MMCDAT pin.
In multiple block transfer, two transfer methods can be used; one is open-ended and the other is
pre-defined. Open-ended operation is suspended for each block transfer and an instruction to
continue or end the command sequence is waited for. For pre-defined operation, the block number
of the transmission is set before transfer.
When the FIFO is full between blocks in multiple block transfer, the command sequence is
suspended. Once the command sequence is suspended, process the data in FIFO if necessary
before allowing the command sequence to continue.
Figures 24.15 to 24.18 show examples of the command sequence for commands with write data.
Figures 24.19 to 24.21 show the operational flows for commands with write data.
•
Make settings to issue a command, and clear FIFO.
•
Set the CMDSTART bit in CMDSTRT to 1 to start command transmission. MMCCMD must
be kept driven until the end bit output is completed.
•
Command transmission completion can be confirmed by the command transmit end interrupt
(CMDI).
•
The command response is received from the card.
•
If the card returns no command response, the command response is detected by the command
timeout error (CTERI).
•
Set the write data to FIFO.
•
Set the DATAEN bit in OPCR to 1 to start write data transmission. MMCDAT must be kept
driven until the end bit output is completed.
•
Inter-block suspension in multiple block transfer and suspension according to the FIFO empty
are detected by the data response interrupt (DRPI) and FIFO empty interrupt (FEI),
respectively. To continue the command sequence, set the next data to FIFO and set the
DATAEN bit in OPCR to 1. To end the command sequence, set the CMDOFF bit in OPCR to
1 and issue CMD12. Unless the sequence is suspended in pre-defined multiple block transfer,
CMD12 is not needed.
Содержание SH7781
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