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T TRUCK FRONT AXLE 4C3-13
GEAR TOOTH CONTACT
PATTERN CHECK
Before final assembly of the differential, a gear tooth
contact pattern check should be performed.
It should be noted that a gear tooth contact pattern
check is NOT a substitute for adjusting pinion depth and
backlash as previously outlined. It is a method to verify
the correct running position of the ring gear and the drive
pinion. Gear sets which are not positioned properly may
be noisy, or have a short life, or both. With a pattern
check, the best contact between the ring gear and the
drive pinion for low noise level and long life can be
assured.
GEAR TOOTH NOMENCLATURE
The side of the ring gear tooth which curves outward, or
is convex, is referred to as the “ drive” side. The concave
side is the “ coast” side. The end of the tooth nearest the
center of ring gear is referred to as the “ toe” end. The
end of the tooth farthest away from the center is the
“ heel” end. The toe end of the tooth is smaller than the
heel end, (figure 29).
TEST
1. Wipe oil out of carrier and carefully clean each tooth
of the ring gear.
2. Use gear marking compound and apply this mixture
sparingly to all ring gear teeth using a medium stiff
brush. When properly used, the area of pinion tooth
contact will be visible when hand load is applied.
3. Apply a load until a torque of 54-70 N-m (40-50 ft.
lbs.) is required to turn the pinion.
A test make without loading the gears will not give a
satisfactory pattern. Turn the companion flange with
a wrench so that the ring gear rotates one full
revolution then reverse the rotation so that the ring
gear rotates one revolution in the opposite direction.
E x c e s s iv e tu r n in g of th e rin g g e a r is not
recommended.
4. Observe the pattern on the ring gear teeth and
compare with figure 30.
ADJUSTMENTS AFFECTING TOOTH CONTACT
Two adjustments can be made which will affect the
tooth contact pattern. These are backlash and the
position of the drive pinion (pinion depth) in the carrier.
The effects of bearing preloads are not easily seen on
hand loaded teeth pattern tests. These adjustm ents
should be within specifications before proceeding with the
backlash and the drive pinion adjustments.
It may be necessary to adjust both pinion depth and the
backlash to obtain the correct pattern.
The p osition of the
d rive p in ion is adjusted by
increasing or decreasing the shim thickness between the
pinion head and the inner race of the rear bearing. The
shim is used in the d iffe re n tia l to c o m p en sate for
m anufacturing tolerences. Increasing the shim thickness
will move the pinion closer to the center line of the ring
gear.
Backlash is adjusted by means of the side bearing
adjusting sleeves which move the entire case and ring
gear assembly closer to, or farther from the drive pinion.
(The adjusting sleeves are also used to set side bearing
preload.) To increase backlash, turn the left sleeve in and
turn the right sleeve out an identical amount. To decrease
backlash, turn the right sleeve in and turn the left sleeve
out an identical amount.
It is important that the contact pattern be centrally
located up and down on the face of the ring gear teeth.
FINAL ASSEMBLY
R em ove or D isco n n ect (Figures 1, 2 and 25)
1. Four case bolts (figure 25).
2. Right carrier case half.
a y
- ► +
Clean
Sealing surfaces on the
ca rrie r case halves.
Remove all oil and grease. Use a ch lo rin ated
solvent, such as carburetor cleaner.
Install or C o nn ect (Figure 1, 2 and 31 throu g h
34)
Tools Required:
J 33844 Bearing Installer
J 33893 Axle Seal Installer
J 33799 Shift Housing Seal Installer
J 33842 Differential Pilot Bearing Installer
J 33791 Case Bushing Installer
• Apply a bead of sealer (GM part num ber 1052357
[Loctite 514] or equivalent) to one carrier case
surface.
1. Right carrier case (29).
2. Bolts (28).
&
T ig h ten
• Bolts to 47 N-m (35 ft. lbs.).
• Make sure the sleeves (32) are in the proper
position, as marked previously.
3. Bolts (18) and locks (19).
Содержание 1989 Light Duty Truck
Страница 1: ...vr V Light Duty Truck Unit Repair Manual...
Страница 2: ......
Страница 11: ...GENERAL INFORMATION OA 5 Figure 8 RV Models...
Страница 13: ...GENERAL INFORMATION OA 7 Figure 11 ST Models...
Страница 18: ......
Страница 44: ......
Страница 76: ...1B3 18 R 4 AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR N...
Страница 114: ......
Страница 162: ......
Страница 176: ...4B3 14 91 2 INCH RING GEAR...
Страница 192: ...4B5 4 DANA REAR AXLES Figure 4 Spreading the Differential Case Figure 7 Removing the Ring Gear...
Страница 218: ......
Страница 220: ...4B6 2 12 INCH RING GEAR ROCKWELL F 04734 Figure 1 Rear Axle Components...
Страница 229: ...12 INCH RING GEAR ROCKWELL 4B6 11 SPECIAL TOOLS Special Tools...
Страница 230: ...4B6 12 12 INCH RING...
Страница 240: ...4B7 10 LOCKING DIFFERENTIALS SPECIAL TOOLS Special Tools...
Страница 258: ...4C2 4 93 4 INCH RING GEAR FRONT AXLE F 04756 Figure 4 Spreading the Differential Case Figure 7 Removing the Ring Gear...
Страница 259: ...93 4 INCH RING GEAR FRONT AXLE 4C2 5 Figure 10 Removing the Pinion Gears Figure 13 Pinion Flange Removal...
Страница 260: ...4C2 6 93 4 INCH RING GEAR FRONT AXLE Figure 16 Removing the Pinion Inner Bearing...
Страница 273: ...T TRUCK FRONT AXLE 4C3 3 F 05785 Figure 1 Axle Components...
Страница 291: ...K TRUCK FRONT AXLE 4C4 3 Figure 1 Front Axle Com ponents K 15 25 Models...
Страница 293: ...K TRUCK FRONT AXLE 4C4 5 Figure 3 Front Axle Com ponents K35 Models...
Страница 318: ...C4 30 K TRUCK FBOHT AXLE...
Страница 334: ......
Страница 361: ...2 5 LITER L4 ENGINE 6A1 5 Figure 3 Cylinder Head Manifolds and Components...
Страница 363: ...2 5 LITER L4 ENGINE 6A1 7 F 05715 Figure 5 Block and Components...
Страница 395: ...2 8 LITER V 6 6A2 3 Figure 1 Engine Lubrication Diagram...
Страница 396: ...6A2 4 2 8 LITER V 6 Figure 2 Engine Lubrication Diagram...
Страница 424: ...6A2 32 2 8 LITER V 6...
Страница 427: ...I 4 3 LITER V 6 6A3 3 Figure 1 Engine Lubrication Diagram B 07857...
Страница 446: ...6A3 22 4 3 LITER V 6 F 04488 A Forward B Sealant 70 Gasket 71 R einforcem ent Figure 37 Oil Pan Installation...
Страница 451: ...4 3 LITER V 6 6A3 27 SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS F 6344...
Страница 457: ...4 8 LITER L6 6A4 3 Figure 2 Lubrication Diagram Front View...
Страница 459: ...4 8 LITER L6 6A4 5 11 12 13 9 15 sT iM V le JsJ 1 1 K V 7 B 07997 Figure 4 Cylinder Head Manifolds and Components...
Страница 460: ...6A4 6 4 8 LITER L6 C 1 107 112 fK 108 3 109 165 129 B 05056 Figure 5 Block and Components...
Страница 490: ...Ml...
Страница 493: ...V8 ENGINE 6A5 3 Figure 1 Lubrication Diagram 5 0L and 5 7L Engines...
Страница 494: ...6A5 4 V8 ENGINE Figure 2 Lubrication Diagram 5 0L and 5 7L Engines...
Страница 530: ...6A5 40 V8 ENGINE Figure 81 Exhaust Manifold 7 4L Engines Figure 82 Water Pumps and Components...
Страница 571: ...6 2 LITER DIESEL 6A7 35 Figure 58 Vacuum Pump Installed...
Страница 576: ......
Страница 582: ...6C1 6 MODEL 1MEF CARBURETOR Figure 9 Monojet Model 1MEF...
Страница 604: ...6C2 6 MODEL M4MEF CARBURETOR Figure 9 Model M4MEF...
Страница 640: ...6C4 8 MODEL 700 THROTTLE BODY...
Страница 652: ...nmm...
Страница 672: ......
Страница 693: ...DISTRIBUTORS 6D5 13 Figure 27 Testing the Pickup Coil Figure 28 Testing the Ignition Coil...
Страница 696: ......
Страница 698: ...7A1 2 700 R4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION Figure 1 Case and External Parts J H 0 0 5 3 7 0 0 R 4 R 2...
Страница 707: ...700 R4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 7A1 11 682 A JH 0 0 7 1 700R4 R2 Figure 20 Transmission Internal Parts...
Страница 745: ...700 R4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 7A1 49...
Страница 762: ...7A2 2 400 475 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION Figure 1 Case and External Parts H H 0021 400 R 3...
Страница 773: ...400 475 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 7A2 13 Figure 29 Internal Parts H H 0 0 4 3 4 0 0 R 2...
Страница 797: ...400 475 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 7A2 37 Figure 93 Control Valve Assem bly...
Страница 803: ...400 475 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 7A2 43 Figure 104 Bushing Replacement Procedure...
Страница 808: ...J c I i sal...
Страница 838: ......
Страница 840: ......
Страница 842: ......
Страница 850: ...7B1 12 HM 290 MANUAL TRANSMISSION J i t i a x V L...
Страница 856: ...7B1 18 HM 290 MANUAL TRANSMISSION...
Страница 892: ...7B1 54 HM 290 MANUAL TRANSMISSION Figure 93 Special Tools...
Страница 897: ...HM 117 TRANSMISSION 7B2 5...
Страница 901: ...HM 117 TRANSMISSION 7B2 9 B 05180 Figure 17 Installing the 1st and 2nd Synchronizer...
Страница 912: ...20 HM...
Страница 917: ...NEW PROCESS TRANSMISSION 7B3 5 Figure 4 Removing the Mainshaft Figure 5 Removing the Reverse Idler Shaft...
Страница 924: ...7B3 12 NEW PROCESS TRANSMISSION SPECIAL TOOLS...
Страница 927: ...BORG WARNER TRANSMISSIONS 7B4 3 Figure 2 77 mm Transmission and Components...
Страница 940: ...i ii iii m i in m i...
Страница 944: ...7D1 4 TRANSFER CASE FO 5688 Figure 3 NP205 Transfer Case...
Страница 952: ...7D1 12 TRANSFER CASE...
Страница 963: ...NEW PROCESS 241 TRANSFER CASE 7D2 11 Figure 17 Oil Pump Pickup Screen Doweled Case Holes...
Страница 964: ...7D2 12 NEW PROCESS 241 TRANSFER CASE Figure 18 NP 241 Transfer Case Cut Away...
Страница 970: ...7D3 4 NEW PROCESS 231 TRANSFER CASE F 05849 L Figure 3 New Process 231 Transfer Case Components...
Страница 978: ......
Страница 981: ...BORG WARNER 1370 TRANSFER CASE 7D4 3 J...
Страница 992: ...7D4 14 BORG WARNER 1370 TRANSFER CASE Figure 26 Installing the Rear Output Yoke...
Страница 993: ...BORG WARNER 1370 TRANSFER CASE 7D4 15 Figure 27 BW 1370 Transfer Case...
Страница 997: ......
Страница 998: ...X 8937...