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Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration
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3
MSTP
– MSTP When using STP or RSTP, it may be difficult to maintain a stable
path between all VLAN members. Frequent changes in the tree structure can easily
isolate some of the group members. MSTP (which is based on RSTP for fast
convergence) is designed to support independent spanning trees based on VLAN
groups. Using multiple spanning trees can provide multiple forwarding paths and
enable load balancing. One or more VLANs can be grouped into a Multiple Spanning
Tree Instance (MSTI). MSTP builds a separate Multiple Spanning Tree (MST) for
each instance to maintain connectivity among each of the assigned VLAN groups.
MSTP then builds a Internal Spanning Tree (IST) for the Region containing all
commonly configured MSTP bridges.
An MST Region consists of a group of interconnected bridges that have the same
MST Configuration Identifiers (including the Region Name, Revision Level and
Configuration Digest – see "Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees" on page 3-158).
An MST Region may contain multiple MSTP Instances. An Internal Spanning Tree
(IST) is used to connect all the MSTP switches within an MST region. A Common
Spanning Tree (CST) interconnects all adjacent MST Regions, and acts as a virtual
bridge node for communications with STP or RSTP nodes in the global network.
MSTP connects all bridges and LAN segments with a single Common and Internal
Spanning Tree (CIST). The CIST is formed as a result of the running spanning tree
algorithm between switches that support the STP, RSTP, MSTP protocols.
Summary of Contents for 8126PL2-F
Page 1: ...MANAGEMENT GUIDE ta TigerSwitchTM 10 100 1000 L2 Lite SMB PoE Gigabit Switch SMC8126PL2 F ...
Page 2: ......
Page 6: ...vi ...
Page 22: ...Contents xxii ...
Page 26: ...Tables xxvi ...
Page 48: ...Initial Configuration 2 10 2 ...
Page 117: ...User Authentication 3 69 3 Web Click Security AAA Summary Figure 3 43 AAA Accounting Summary ...
Page 590: ...Command Line Interface 4 302 4 ...
Page 604: ...Glossary Glossary 8 ...
Page 612: ...Index 8 Index ...
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Page 614: ...149100000023A R01 SMC8126PL2 F ...