causes the sprags to wedge and prevent rotation in
one direction, and to allow free rotation in the oppo-
site direction.
44
1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
The clutch is released by exhausting the oil from
behind the piston. The release springs push the pis-
ton to the released position, thereby removing the
force from the plates. See Figure
Band
A band is used to hold one planetary member sta-
tionary with relation to the other planetary mem-
bers.
Figure
The band is connected to the
S P R
Figure
Sprag Cage Assembly
Sprag
A sprag clutch is an overrunning clutch which allows
rotation in one direction only and consists of an inner
race, an outer race and the sprag assembly.
The sprag assembly itself consists of sprags, retainer
rings
a spring. See Figure
16. The sprags are
mounted at intervals between the two concentric re-
taining rings. The spring is located between the rings
and surrounds the ‘narrow portion of the sprags.
One diagonal dimension of each sprag is greater than
the distance between the inner and outer race, while
the other diagonal is less. See Figure
This
SPRAG
DISTANCE A
Figure
Sprag Operational Schematic
case (stationary
anchor) and is ope-
rated by a servo piston. One band is used in the Opel
Three: Speed Automatic Transmission and holds the
reaction sun gear
and drum
stationary
in first and
second gear.
B A N D
\
PRESSURE
STATIONARY
PASSAGE
SERVO BODY RELEASE SPRING
7c19
Figure
Band Application
COMPONENT OPERATION AND LOCATION
The power flow and principles of operation of the
Opel Three Speed Automatic Transmission power
train are most easily understood when each unit is
considered separately with a part by part build up of
the unit.
The torque converter is connected to the engine by
means of a flex plate which is bolted directly to the
engine crankshaft and to the converter cover. The
converter cover is welded to the converter pump
member which provides a direct connection of the
engine to the converter. The converter pump hub tits
into
the transmission oil pump driving the oil pump
whenever the engine is operating. See Figure
The input shaft is splined into the hub of the turbine,
delivering the converter’s output torque to the trans-
mission gear train. See Figure
Summary of Contents for 1900 1973
Page 1: ......
Page 7: ......
Page 9: ......
Page 48: ...IGNITION SYSTEM lC 27 9 3OlC19 Figure 1 C l 3 Distributor Exploded...
Page 57: ...I I 1 D 36 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL I Figure 1 D 27 Alternator Exploded View 301D27...
Page 95: ...j 1J 74 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL i I m Figure 13 1 Windshield Wiper and Horn Opel 1900 Manta...
Page 96: ...I I WIRING DIAGRAMS lJ 75 Figure lJ 2 Windshield Wiper and Horn Rallye...
Page 97: ...1 J 76 1973 OPEL SERVICE IMANUAL L J Figure lJ 3 Wind hield Wiper and Horn Gl...
Page 98: ...I I I WIRING DIAGRAMS 1J 77 I I Figure 1 J 4 Turn Signal and Hazard Flasher Opel 1900 Manta I...
Page 99: ...I i L I lJ 78 1873 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL Figure lJ 5 Turn Signal and Hazard Flasher GT...
Page 100: ...I WIRING DIAGRAMS 15 79 I I Figure lJ 6 Oil Fuel Temp Tach Stop and Brake Warning Light GT I...
Page 101: ......
Page 102: ...I WIRING DIAGRAMS lJ 81 r Figure 1 J 8 Blower and Lighter GT...
Page 103: ...I I lJ 82 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL Figure lJ 9 indicator Lights and Gauges Opel 1900 Manta...
Page 104: ...I I WIRING DIAGRAMS IJ 83 I Figure 1 J 10 Indicator Lights and Gauges Ratlye...
Page 106: ...EhMB SWITCH R GHiDOOR 301J12...
Page 107: ...1 J 86 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL i Figure 1 J l 3 Headlamps Opel 1900...
Page 108: ...I I I WIRING DIAGRAMS lJ 87 Figure lJ 14 Headlamps Manta...
Page 109: ...1 J 88 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL I 1 Figure lJ 15 Headlamp and Fog Lights Rallye...
Page 110: ...301516...
Page 111: ......
Page 113: ...1 J 92 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL d 5 Figure 1 19 Starting lgniiion and Charging Opel 1900 Manta...
Page 114: ...I I WIRING DIAGRAMS lJ 93 I Figure lJ 20 Starting Ignition and Charging GT...
Page 115: ...1 J 94 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL i I I Figure lJ 21 Instrument Panel GT...
Page 116: ...I I 1 I WIRING DIAGRAMS lJ 95 Figure lJ 22 A C Generator and Regulator All Models...
Page 117: ...301523...
Page 119: ...I I I 10 RED AMP GAGE 301J25...
Page 120: ...WIRING DIAGRAMS lJ 99 Figure lJ 26 Seat Belt Warning System Automatic Transmissionl GT...
Page 121: ...lJ 100 1973 OPEL SERVICES MANUAL I Figure 1 J 27 Heated Rear Glass Opel 1900 Manta...
Page 122: ...I WIRING DIAGRAMS 1 J 101...
Page 123: ...1 J 102 1973 OPEL 9ER IC MANUAL...
Page 128: ...SPECIAL BODY TOOLS GENERAL INFORMATION 2A 5 W REGULATOR INING INSTALLER J 21828 J 21549 2A 1...
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Page 259: ......
Page 285: ...5C 26 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL...
Page 322: ...ENGINE MECHANICAL AND MOUNTS 6A 31...
Page 350: ...CARBURETOR AND THROTTLE LINKAGE 6E 59 Figure 6E 37 Carburetor Specifications...
Page 361: ......
Page 372: ...Figure 7A 9 Exploded View of Clutch Pedal and Housing...
Page 423: ...Third Clutch Applied Low Band Released...
Page 424: ...AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION C 63...
Page 425: ...712 64 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL HYDRAULIC OPERATION I r n...
Page 427: ...7C 66 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL...
Page 428: ......
Page 429: ...7C 68 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL II II I...
Page 431: ...7C 70 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL d...
Page 433: ...7C 72 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL...
Page 435: ...7C 74 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL...
Page 437: ...712 76 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL...
Page 439: ...a 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL...
Page 441: ...7C 80 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL...
Page 499: ...7C 138 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL 4 5 I Figure 7C 234 Special Tools Automatic Transmission 7C223...
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Page 596: ...98 88 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL Figure gB 165 Special Tools...
Page 620: ......