Alcatel Speed Touch Wireless User Manual Download Page 4

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Contents

3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed. 01

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5.3.2

Bridging Entries

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.4

Advanced Bridging Concepts

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.4.1

STWireless Bridge Operation

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.4.2

STWireless 'Bridge Data' Web Page

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Data Services - MAC Encapsulated Routing

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.1

Preparatory Steps

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.2

Using MER

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.3

MER Configuration

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.3.1

MER Phonebook Entries

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.3.2

MER Entries

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.4

Advanced MER Concepts

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Data Services - PPPoAĆtoĆPPTP Relaying

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.1

Preparatory Steps

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.2

Configuring and Using a PPTP Connection

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.2.1

Preparing your PC for PPPoA/PPTP

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.2.2

Using PPTP towards your STWireless

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.3

Example : MS Windows 98 DialĆUp Networking

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.3.1

Create a New DialĆUp Networking Icon

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.3.2

Create a Shortcut on your Desktop (Optional)

. . . . . . . . . . . .

7.3.3

Open a PPPoA/PPTP DialĆUp Session

100

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.3.4

Close a PPPoA/PPTP DialĆUp Session in Use

102

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.4

PPPoA/PPTP Configuration

103

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.4.1

PPPoA/PPTP Phonebook Entries

104

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.4.2

PPPoA/PPTP Active Connections

105

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.5

Customizing PPPoA/PPTP Connections

108

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.5.1

PPPoA/PPTP Phonebook Entries

109

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.5.2

Single Destination

110

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.5.3

Multiple Destinations

111

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.5.4

Restrictions on Using Specific Virtual Channels

115

. . . . . . . . . . . .

7.5.5

PPTP Profiles

116

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.6

Advanced PPPoA/PPTP Concepts

117

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.6.1

PointĆtoĆPoint Tunneling

118

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.6.2

Local Tunneling

119

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.6.3

PPPoAĆtoĆPPTP Relaying (PPPoA/PPTP)

120

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.6.4

Simultaneous PPPoA/PPTP Sessions

121

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Data Services - PPP & IP Routing

123

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8.1

Preparatory Steps

124

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8.2

Using PPP & IP Routing

125

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8.3

PPP Configuration

127

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8.3.1

PPP Phonebook Entries

128

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8.3.2

PPP Entries

129

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Summary of Contents for Speed Touch Wireless

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...62 Status Released Change Note BD F aa PreRL Short Title CD UG STWire R1 0 All rights reserved Passing on and copying of this document use and communication of its contents not permitted without writt...

Page 3: ...nnecting the Serial Port Optional 33 3 Wiring Guide Network Connections 35 3 1 Connecting Wireless LAN 36 3 2 LAN Cables 39 3 3 Connecting Wired Ethernet Optionally 40 3 3 1 The Ethernet Port on your...

Page 4: ...king Icon 96 7 3 2 Create a Shortcut on your Desktop Optional 99 7 3 3 Open a PPPoA PPTP Dial Up Session 100 7 3 4 Close a PPPoA PPTP Dial Up Session in Use 102 7 4 PPPoA PPTP Configuration 103 7 4 1...

Page 5: ...ting Tables 157 9 2 7 Example Configuration 159 9 3 Using CIP IP Routing 161 9 4 CIP Configuration 162 9 4 1 CIP Phonebook Entries 163 9 4 2 CIP Entries 164 9 5 Advanced CIP Configurations 170 9 5 1 C...

Page 6: ...orking Services Firewalling 235 13 1 Operation of the Firewall 236 13 2 Firewall Model 237 13 3 Firewall Actions 239 13 4 Firewall Criteria 240 13 5 Firewalling and NAPT 242 13 6 Firewall Configuratio...

Page 7: ...Telnet Session 290 19 2 2 CLI via Serial Access 294 19 2 3 CLI Command Basics 295 Abbreviations 299 AppendixA Troubleshooting 301 AppendixB ADSL Connectivity 303 AppendixC Microsoft Dial Up Networking...

Page 8: ...Contents 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 8 362...

Page 9: ...s the brand new Wireless LAN WLAN technology With Speed Touch Wireless s WLAN solution users can access other members of your W LAN and surf the Internet without using any wire to connect Users are no...

Page 10: ...d in this document Speed Touch is a trademark of the Alcatel Company Netscape and Netscape Navigator are registered trademarks of Netscape Communications Corporation Windows and Internet Explorer are...

Page 11: ...h will be referred to as W LAN All examples throughout this document refer to Net 10 IP addresses for local network configurations VPI 0 or VPI 8 to identify the Virtual Path VP on the ADSL line Howev...

Page 12: ...12 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 13: ...uick Guide 13 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 1 Speed Touch Wireless Quick Guide Use this chapter to quickly connect your STWireless to the Internet Topic See Get Acquainted with your STWireless 1 1 ST...

Page 14: ...straight through cable RJ45 RJ45 2m ADSL cable RJ11 RJ11 RJ14 RJ14 1 Wall mounting assembly 1 Velcro sticker for the wall mounting assembly 2 Screws and 2 wall plug for the wall mounting assembly This...

Page 15: ...t STWireless A POTS STWireless connecting to an analog POTS line An ISDN STWireless connecting to a digital ISDN line See the marking label to identify your STWireless To avoid damage to your equipmen...

Page 16: ...e the steps in this section and in no time you are on the Internet Topic See What you Need 1 2 1 STWireless Connections 1 2 2 Check your SP s Service Offerings 1 2 3 Select an STWireless Packet Servic...

Page 17: ...d via the STWireless need a WLAN networking adapter WLAN NIC Each WLAN client adapter must be Compliant to 802 11b Direct Sequencing Spread Spectrum DSSS WECA Wi Fi certified to ensure smooth interope...

Page 18: ...s Line port to your ADSL wall outlet Refer to section 2 2 for more information Only use the included power adapter to source your STWireless The STWireless should be operated only from the type of pow...

Page 19: ...nel to allow the WLAN adapter to join the STWireless WLAN network Repeat this procedure for each portable PC you want to join the STWireless WLAN network Refer to section 3 1 for more information Next...

Page 20: ...d Touch Wireless Quick Guide 20 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 After you finished wiring the STWireless the result should resemble the following figure Note WLAN client PCs are not shown in the above...

Page 21: ...The supported on this VC Example VPI VCI 0 35 Connection Service PPPoE Your STWireless supports multiple simultaneous VCs on the ADSL line If your SP exploits this capability he will provide this info...

Page 22: ...Criteria to prefer one Packet Service over the other for a given Connection Service are enumerated below ETHernet over ATM ETHoA If your application relies on protocols other then TCP IP e g IPX SPX...

Page 23: ...desired the STWireless offers various access methods Its web pages See chapter 18 A Telnet CLI session See subsection 19 2 1 A Serial CLI session See section 19 2 2 Configure the STWireless via its we...

Page 24: ...e you are Always on connected Note Although no connection procedure is needed in some cases the SP expects authentication before granting complete access to the remote side s resources The STWireless...

Page 25: ...etwork Connections 3 Speed Touch Wireless Data Services Packet Services 4 Transparent Bridging 5 MAC Encapsulated Routing 6 PPP to PPTP Relaying 7 PPP IP Routing 8 Classical IP IP Routing 9 Speed Touc...

Page 26: ...1 Speed Touch Wireless Quick Guide 26 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 27: ...27 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Speed Touch Wireless Wiring Guide...

Page 28: ...28 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 29: ...Power and Console 29 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 2 Wiring Guide ADSL Power and Console Topic See Locating Ports 2 1 Connecting the ADSL Port 2 2 Connecting the Power Adapter 2 3 Connecting the Seri...

Page 30: ...Wiring Guide ADSL Power and Console 30 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 2 1 Locating Ports 4 3 5 Following ports are used 3 ADSL line port marked LINE 4 Power socket market DC 5 Serial port marked Conso...

Page 31: ...entral splitter or distributed filters for decoupling ADSL and POTS or ISDN signals must be installed Crossover adapters might be required See appendix B for more information Proceed as indicated in t...

Page 32: ...VDC 1A unregulated output voltage Check if the power adapter included in the STWireless package is compatible with your local electrical power specifications See section F 3 for connector layout and o...

Page 33: ...A serial cable An ASCII terminal VT100 or a workstation PC with ASCII terminal emulation or emulation application for local configuration via the CLI or A voiceband modem for allowing remote configur...

Page 34: ...2 Wiring Guide ADSL Power and Console 34 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 35: ...twork Connections 35 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 3 Wiring Guide Network Connections Topic See Connecting Wireless LAN 3 1 LAN Cables 3 2 Connecting Wired Ethernet Optional 3 3 Wired Ethernet vs WLA...

Page 36: ...exists between the STWireless and these clients you must name your STWireless s WLAN environment This is done by the so called Service Set ID SSID Your WLAN clients must be part of this SSID environme...

Page 37: ...ure your portable PC as DHCP client 2 In most cases the WLAN client adapter cards automatically detect the presence of WLAN networks that is why the STWireless must be powered up first The STWireless...

Page 38: ...SSID into another value This can be useful in case another STWireless is located nearby It will avoid a WLAN client from his wireless network to connect by accident to yours Channel You can change the...

Page 39: ...than the one provided in the box e g crossover LAN cables etc However make sure that these have the correct layout See section F 4 for more information on how to identify straight through and crossove...

Page 40: ...uide Network Connections 40 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 3 3 Connecting Wired Ethernet Optionally Topic See The Ethernet Port on your STWireless 3 3 1 Wired Single PC Connection 3 3 2 Wired Ethernet...

Page 41: ...ex Ethernet interface of type MDI X connecting to either a single PC or a workgroup hub 1 Your PC may have a built in Ethernet port If not firstly install an Ethernet PC NIC 10Base T Half Duplex Inter...

Page 42: ...2 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 3 3 2 Wired Single PC Connection In this configuration the STWireless is connected to a single PC Proceed as indicated in the following figure to connect your STWirele...

Page 43: ...ating Ethernet V2 0 IEEE802 3 hubs the maximum number of repeating hubs cascaded in your LAN is four This restriction does not apply to switching hubs In the above figure example the MDI uplink also r...

Page 44: ...CP server See subsection 11 1 4 NAPT abilities See subsection 8 4 6 A DNS server for local name resolving and DNS proxying See chapter 12 A Firewall See chapter 13 All STWireless configurations for th...

Page 45: ...45 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Speed Touch Wireless Data Services...

Page 46: ...46 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 47: ...ces This chapter is about selecting the appropriate packet service for your application Topic See Supported Packet Services 4 1 Packet Services at a Glance 4 2 Internet Corporate Access vs LAN to LAN...

Page 48: ...Encapsulated Routing PPPoA to PPTP Relaying PPP IP Routing Classical IP IP Routing All examples in this manual use the Transmission Control Protocol TCP Internet Protocol IP suite because it is widely...

Page 49: ...s an IP router The STWireless RFC1483 MAC Encapsulated Routing MER packet service relies on standard IP Routing for its packet forwarding on the W LAN side However to the remote access router on the W...

Page 50: ...wide area point to point links The criteria below can help you to select the most appropriate packet service for your application The configuration required by your SP The application protocol you wi...

Page 51: ...packet services can be summarized in the following table Port Packet Service Protocol Chapter 10Base T E h IEEE 802 1D Bridging Multiprotocol 5 Ethernet MAC Encapsulated Routing TCP IP 6 PPPoA to PPT...

Page 52: ...re PPPoA to PPTP Relaying See chapter 7 PPP IP Routing See chapter 8 Multiple PCs on a W LAN are interconnected via public or private wide area ADSL ATM networks to devices on remote LANs In the LAN t...

Page 53: ...s enough to enable the user to interact with the network once the initial configuration is done Direct networking is what is typically experienced on a LAN Initial configuration of all networking node...

Page 54: ...for more information MER provides continuous connectivity See chapter 6 for more information PPPoA to PPTP Relaying dial up networking relies on the standard PPP protocol family and local tunneling us...

Page 55: ...he STWireless can be used as a fast ADSL modem leaving the gateway tasks to another W LAN member However the STWireless is able to act as an ADSL gateway router itself The latter is often called home...

Page 56: ...ality of the STWireless ADSL router in this model is maximum transparency Packets arriving on inbound ports must be forwarded transparently to outbound ports All intelligent decisions will be made in...

Page 57: ...d to act as a cost effective ADSL gateway STWireless ADSL Router acting as Home Gateway Routing NAPT Firewalling Name Resolving ADSL Line DHCP To perform the gateway tasks itself the STWireless has in...

Page 58: ...4 Data Services Packet Services 58 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 59: ...ging The STWireless IEEE802 1D Transparent Bridging packet service offers complete protocol transparency and has inherent configuration simplicity Yet it provides excellent forwarding performance Topi...

Page 60: ...Supports up to four concurrent Bridge ports The VPI VCI value of the VC s to use on the ADSL line ETHoA connection service must be supported on this VC Whether IP configuration is static or dynamic D...

Page 61: ...ruct you to enable DHCP on your PC s Transparent Bridging and DHCP If the SP requires you to use DHCP on your local PC s you must disable the STWireless DHCP server This is to avoid conflicts between...

Page 62: ...Always on No connection procedure must be performed prior to connectivity However the remote organization might present you with a welcome screen asking for a user name and password prior to granting...

Page 63: ...d 01 5 3 Bridging Configuration The STWireless allows local configurations via the STWireless web pages This section describes the configuration of Bridging entries and the use of the Bridging web pag...

Page 64: ...k Entries Central to the STWireless VC pool management is the Phonebook web page The STWireless in its default state features the following Bridging MER related phonebook entries Note Both Bridging an...

Page 65: ...g Entries The STWireless Bridging Web Page The Bridging Ports Table Bridging Ports Table Components The Aging Box Adding Bridging Entries Deleting Bridging Entries Clicking in the left pane of the STW...

Page 66: ...ook entries for Bridging Note Specific free MER Bridging phonebook Entries are shown as well as free any type phonebook entries State Indicates the state of the individual W LAN port It can take follo...

Page 67: ...s Control MAC frames mostly referred to as Ethernet or IEEE 802 3 frames will be preserved or not For all Bridge ports the FCS is set to NO by default However via the CLI you can set the FCS to YES Se...

Page 68: ...to add to the table 3 In the Encap column click and select the encapsulation method for the connection i e LLC SNAP or VC MUX 4 Click and to finish the procedure The maximum number of remote Bridging...

Page 69: ...ending on the destination MAC addresses of Ethernet frames the bridge makes decisions whether to forward or discard frames Central to the operation of a databridge is its filtering database All forwar...

Page 70: ...e of the bridge One of the characteristics of a databridge is the number of supported Bridge ports A Bridge port is the logical equivalent of an interface By default the STWireless supports one local...

Page 71: ...pass over the ADSL line Entries are aged i e removed from the filtering database after a certain time has elapsed Aging time The learning and aging process make the bridge Plug Play Both keep the fil...

Page 72: ...Alcatel Multiport bridge in the STWireless provides isolation between remote ports i e Frames including broadcasts arriving via ADSL ATM ports will never be forwarded flooded to another ADSL ATM port...

Page 73: ...he traffic passing through the bridge This filtering database is accessible via the STWireless Bridging web page and allows you to overview all MAC layer entries Clicking on the Bridging web page pops...

Page 74: ...1 80 C2 00 00 01 up to 01 80 C2 00 00 0F The all LANs bridge management group MAC address 01 80 C2 00 00 10 This table list the MAC addresses you have added to the filtering database via the CLI These...

Page 75: ...THernet over ATM ETHoA connection service In contrast to bridging though packet filtering and forwarding is performed by the IP router of the STWireless and consequently inherits all the features that...

Page 76: ...signed to MER The VPI VCI value of the VC s to use on the ADSL line ETHoA connection service must be supported on this VC Whether IP configuration is static or dynamic DHCP The STWireless comes with f...

Page 77: ...ridge the connection behaves as for the Transparent Bridging packet service No connection procedure must be performed prior to connectivity In the following figure an example configuration of a Transp...

Page 78: ...766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 6 3 MER Configuration The STWireless allows local configurations via the STWireless web pages This section describes the configuration of MER entries and the use of the web page T...

Page 79: ...ebook Entries Central to the STWireless VC pool management is the Phonebook web page The STWireless in its default state features the following MER related phonebook entries Note Both MER and Bridging...

Page 80: ...ta Services MAC Encapsulated Routing 80 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 6 3 2 MER Entries Clicking in the left pane of the STWireless web pages pops up the MER web page See section 18 2 for more inform...

Page 81: ...Retry The MER interface tries to setup a WAN connection Connected WAN connectivity is achieved on this MER interface The MER interface has no WAN connection at this time Encap Refers to the encapsula...

Page 82: ...r an interface name for the MER connection Note You don t have to fill in a name for the MER interface The name applied will be the same as the phonebook entry name Address Indicates free MER phoneboo...

Page 83: ...to enter a MAC address for the MER connection This MAC address visible for the remote access server overrules the STWireless MAC address Note In case no MAC address is entered the source MAC address...

Page 84: ...MAC Encapsulated Routing table click 3 In the Address field click and select the free phonebook entry for your MER connection 4 In the Encap column click and select the encapsulation method for the co...

Page 85: ...abled Click the selection button of a MER interface The settings shown in the MER Settings and MER Interface Settings table apply to the MER connection which is marked with a yellow bar and a selectio...

Page 86: ...multiprotocol encapsulation method over ATM While the true IEEE802 1D Transparent Bridge is a hardware component of the STWireless for MER the encapsulation method is implemented by software In the P...

Page 87: ...ce are encapsulated in MAC frames The source MAC address is now the STWireless MAC address or the MAC address configured on the web page The destination MAC address is obtained via ARP Finally these M...

Page 88: ...6 Data Services MAC Encapsulated Routing 88 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 89: ...inates in the locally attached PCs offers a session concept and provides security via identification authentication and encryption A major advantage of PPPoA to PPTP Relaying is that it avoids the com...

Page 90: ...o multiple remote destinations depending on provisioning Supports up to 12 concurrent virtual channels assigned to PPPoA PPTP The VPI VCI value of the VC s to use on the ADSL line PPPoA connection ser...

Page 91: ...ws platforms support PPP and PPTP Before you can establish PPTP tunnels you must configure An IP address in each PC which initiates a PPTP tunnel An IP address in your STWireless which terminates the...

Page 92: ...configured you can use it to open a PPPoA PPTP connection to the remote side of the ADSL line Because the configuration and use of such a connection follows similar patterns for all popular OSs this s...

Page 93: ...ost cases an icon or entry in a folder or a table called RAS Dial Up Networking PPTP Call sessions etc During the initial configuration of your PPTP connection icon you must provide the following para...

Page 94: ...en a session by either double clicking the PPTP connection icon or selecting it from a RAS table and clicking Dial Up or Connect Before you can actually browse the Internet or contact the remote side...

Page 95: ...tup a Microsoft Windows 98 PC for the use of PPPoA to PPTP Relaying Step Action See 1 Configure a Private IP address on your PC 2 Create a new Dial Up Networking icon 7 3 1 3 Adapt Dial Up Networking...

Page 96: ...ion 1 Double click the My Computer icon on your desktop 2 Double click the Dial Up Networking icon 3 Double click the Make New Connection icon to activate the Make New Connection wizard 4 If you use t...

Page 97: ...neling 7 Click to pop up the VPN server window 8 Enter the DNS hostname or IP address of the Virtual Private Net work VPN server Note VPN server is another word for PPTP server which is in this case y...

Page 98: ...ame of the connection that you have just created will be added to your Dial Up Networking folder Per destination you can create a unique icon To do so repeat the steps starting with 3 of the previous...

Page 99: ...offers you the possibility to place a shortcut of the connection icon on your desktop Proceed as follows Step Action and Description 1 Double click the My Computer icon on your desktop 2 Double click...

Page 100: ...desktop The Connect To window pops up 2 Fill in your user name and password according your user account at the ISP or corporate Note If you want the current Dial Up connection application to re membe...

Page 101: ...ymbolizes activity on the PPPoA PPTP connection by flashing PC s A flashing Front PC symbolizes upstream TX link activity from your local PC towards the remote device A flashing Behind PC symbolizes d...

Page 102: ...in Use Proceed as follows Step Action and Description 1 If the Dial Up connection is minimized click the MSDUN icon in the system tray The Connected To window pops up 2 Click to close the PPPoA PPTP s...

Page 103: ...1 7 4 PPPoA PPTP Configuration The STWireless allows local configuration via the STWireless web pages This section describes the configuration of PPPoA PPTP entries and how to use the web page Topic S...

Page 104: ...eatures the following PPP related phonebook entries Note Both PPPoA PPTP and PPP IP Routing share the same type of phonebook entries i e ppp As you notice four phonebook entries exist named Relay_PPP...

Page 105: ...2 PPPoA PPTP Active Connections The STWireless PPTP Web Page The Active PPTP Connections Table Active PPTP Connections Table Components Configuring PPTP Profiles Clicking in the left pane of the STWir...

Page 106: ...encapsulation and decapsulation of PPP frames in from AAL5 ATM The STWireless is compliant with RFC 2364 PPP over AAL5 and supports both the LLC NLPID method and the VC MUX method By default the encap...

Page 107: ...irection In the downstream direction the STWireless will always make sure that FF 03 is in front of the frame prior to put it in a PPTP tunnel In order to cope with these PPP frame differences the STW...

Page 108: ...he advanced configuration and use of PPPoA PPTP connections is described Firstly this section deals with some concepts on the customization of PPPoA PPTP connections Topic See PPTP Phonebook Entries 7...

Page 109: ...ns or even simultaneously open sessions to multiple destinations Via the STWireless Phonebook web page you are able to add PPP phonebook entries in addition to the defaults You can give them names of...

Page 110: ...tached to the same remote destination Local PPTP Tunnels Corporate HQ Remote Access Point INTERNET ATM VC PPP RELAY Two scenarios are possible Single PPP VC to a single destination In this scenario th...

Page 111: ...e used for connecting to your corporate Corporate HQ Remote LAN INTERNET PPPoA RELAY Local PPTP Tunnels Other Virtual Channels Specific Virtual Channel Proceed as follows to specify which VC i e Phone...

Page 112: ...You must check with your ISP and your corporate LAN administrator to verify which cross connections exist between the PPP VCs and the locations Proceed as follows to create an MS Windows 9x Dial Up N...

Page 113: ...ction 7 3 1 you not only specify the VPN server i e the STWireless but also the VC Alcatel_pptp 3 Double click the Alcatel icon to open the PPPoA PPTP session The following Dial Up window pops up As y...

Page 114: ...17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 The following figure shows an example of both single and multiple PPPoA PPTP connections established simultaneously Alcatel Remote LAN My ISP INTERNET PPP RELAY Local PPTP Tunne...

Page 115: ...ng e g Alcatel_pptp1 Alcatel_pptp2 etc it can not be determined which of these will be used to establish the connection This can be used in a positive way however if a selection of PPPoA PPTP VCs may...

Page 116: ...case the remote access server demands specific configurations for PPPoA PPTP you can easily configure a PPTP profile via the CLI By default a default profile exists applicable for all PPP phonebook e...

Page 117: ...6 Advanced PPPoA PPTP Concepts This section describes some advanced concepts of the STWireless s PPPoA to PPTP Relaying packet service Topic See Point to Point Tunneling 7 6 1 Local Tunneling 7 6 2 PP...

Page 118: ...tween two peers on the local IP network local PCs initiate tunnels the STWireless terminates these tunnels IP tunnels are established and released for the duration of a session The protocol carried in...

Page 119: ...more information In the example of the above figure the route to be added has the following parameters Destination 0 0 0 0 0 Source Any Gateway 10 0 0 1 For each PC you must add a route to its intern...

Page 120: ...k entries and relays all PPP frames sourced by the PPTP tunnel from the tunnel to the VC and vice versa At the remote end of the VC i e ADSL line the remote access server extracts the PPP frames recon...

Page 121: ...VC cannot be shared by multiple users A user establishing a tunnel requires at least one PPPoA PPTP related VC Therefore any user on the local network can only initiate tunnels as long as there are id...

Page 122: ...7 Data Services PPPoA to PPTP Relaying 122 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 123: ...cated session is established with your SP IP packets arriving over the PPP connection are forwarded by the IP router to PCs on your W LAN Optionally Network Address Port Translation NAPT can be enable...

Page 124: ...e ADSL line PPPoA connection service must be supported on this VC User name and password for your user account Note If connectivity to multiple remote organizations is required you need additional set...

Page 125: ...d and finished its POST successfully the STWireless automatically tries to open the PPP session Dial on demand The PPP session is opened automatically triggered by the arrival of packets at a the STWi...

Page 126: ...ive the field displays up From then you are online and you can start your application or browse the Internet Note Always on PPP connections will not appear in this table Proceed as follows Step Action...

Page 127: ...TWireless allows local configurations via its web pages This section describes the enabling of PPP entries and the use of the web page Prior to be able to use the PPP entry you must configure the PPP...

Page 128: ...Central to the STWireless VC pool management is the Phonebook web page The STWireless in its default configuration features the following PPP related phonebook entries Note Both PPP IP Routing and PPP...

Page 129: ...Ed 01 8 3 2 PPP Entries The PPP Web Page The PPP Configuration Table PPP Configuration Table Components Adding PPP Entries Deleting PPP Entries Clicking in the left pane of the STWireless web pages po...

Page 130: ...try name Dest Indicates available phonebook entries for PPP Note Specific free PPPoA PPTP phonebook entries are shown as well as free any type phonebook entries Mode Indicates whether the PPP connecti...

Page 131: ...on is opened and active Action This field contains the three following action buttons Button Action Delete an existing entry from the list Add a PPP entry to the list Configure the PPP entry See subse...

Page 132: ...ntry you want to add to the table 3 Optionally enter a name for the PPP interface in the Itf column 4 Click and to finish the procedure The PPP entry is added to the PPP Configuration table Prior to b...

Page 133: ...urations the offers for assuring end to end connectivity Topic Section The PPP Configuration Web Page 8 4 1 Link Related Configuration 8 4 1 Security Related Configuration 8 4 3 IP Routing Related Con...

Page 134: ...ta Services PPP IP Routing 134 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 8 4 1 The PPP Configuration Web Page Clicking next to a PPP connection you want to configure pops up the particular PPP Configuration web...

Page 135: ...ects of your PPP connection Following figure shows the Link box The Link box contains the following fields Destination Displays the PPP phonebook entry for the PPP connection Click to select another f...

Page 136: ...s the Authentication box As default the user account guest is assumed Both user name and password are guest If your SP has a guest account you are able to open a session without having an actual subsc...

Page 137: ...anced users the STWireless allows manual configuration of permanent routes to dedicated destinations See section 11 4 for more information on the STWireless s IP router Moreover routes can be configur...

Page 138: ...s their gateway to the Internet Everybody All PC s on the local W LAN can forward frames over this PPP connection This option is the exact opposite to Only me If you open a PPP session to the Internet...

Page 139: ...be reached over the particular PPP connection Four options are available All networks The STWireless can potentially route frames to all destinations over this PPP connection The PPP connection acts a...

Page 140: ...e host only 255 255 255 255 32 Specific network defined below 255 255 255 0 0 default This value is depending on the destination Subnet Mask These fields allow optionally to enter the IP address es of...

Page 141: ...graphs explain which options that are used by a PPP entry when it opens a PPP session Options box Mode Triggering of a PPP Session Idle Time Limit Local and or Remote IP STWireless PPP Client Server B...

Page 142: ...for the PPP connection Dial on demand The PPP session is opened automatically for a limited period of time The opening of the session is triggered by the arrival of packets at a the STWireless Ethern...

Page 143: ...it allows to to accept this IP address as its PPP session IP address If a PPP session is up it can issue Link Control Protocol LCP echo requests at regular intervals and expects LCP echo replies in r...

Page 144: ...ss port allocation is often referred to as NAPT All supported protocols that are NAPT insensitive pass transparently through NAPT In addition the STWireless supports also the following protocols as NA...

Page 145: ...to the ISO OSI reference model Note The ISO Open Systems Interconnection OSI reference model promotes the layered implementation of communications protocol stacks Layers from protocol stacks implement...

Page 146: ...e used only for wired LANs Step Action 1 Install a second Ethernet PC NIC next to the existing Ethernet PC NIC in a PC 2 Install an OS on this PC that has routing capabilities e g Windows NT UNIX Linu...

Page 147: ...ome gateway 4 Connect one of the Ethernet interface s of the STWireless to the PC s Ethernet PC NIC port 5 Connect your local LAN to the other Ethernet PC NIC 6 Configure the PC acting as home gateway...

Page 148: ...8 Data Services PPP IP Routing 148 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 149: ...ers to the way IP operates in legacy W LANs i e IP communication between nodes within the same IP subnet is made possible by the shared nature of popular W LAN media e g Ethernet and their inherent br...

Page 150: ...ages Note If connectivity to multiple remote organizations is required you need additional sets of these parameters The STWireless comes with four preconfigured CIP entries If the SP s impose CIP sett...

Page 151: ...ectivity in a Logical IP Subnet LIS via the ADSL line is described Topic See General CIP Configuration Procedure 9 2 1 Retrieving LIS Parameters 9 2 2 Implicit Assignment Mechanism 9 2 3 Explicit Assi...

Page 152: ...f subsection 9 2 2 Are you configuring the STWireless for an existing LIS 9 2 2 2 Retrieve the appropriate LIS parameters and check on which VCs identifiable by their VPI VCI values your service provi...

Page 153: ...access router IP address in the case it is not RFC1577 compliant Of course in case you know the IP address of one member of the LIS and the associated netmask you also have enough information For an e...

Page 154: ...e you added a CIPPVC without supplying an IP address e g CIPPVC2 2 The STWireless will automatically issue an InATMARP request on this PVC 3 Is the remote side is RFC1577 compliant Yes No 4 It respond...

Page 155: ...o the CIP member Therefore you must explicit assign a remote IP address to the CIP PVC The default configuration of the STWireless is an example of the explicit assignment of a CIP PVC to a CIP member...

Page 156: ...the STWireless phonebook If this VC does not match the requirements three other CIP phonebook entries are available to add However in the case none of the entries match you must add a CIP phonebook en...

Page 157: ...ting table If the remote access router is RFC1577 compliant no routes for LIS connectivity need to be configured by yourself for the STWireless s IP router This because it automatically adds two neces...

Page 158: ...t but with source IP address pool 10 0 1 0 24 Of course then the default IP routes configured by default must be deleted In order to have end to end connectivity from your PCs to the remote side of th...

Page 159: ...0 0 0 172 16 1 1 255 255 255 0 10 0 0 0 172 16 1 1 LIS 172 16 1 x Subnet 10 1 Local Servers 1 2 In the drawing above a LIS 172 16 1 x represented by the ellipse runs between the STWireless 1 and the r...

Page 160: ...RFC1577 compliant The routing engine must be configured with routes to the final destinations For the given example the configuration is as follows STWireless 1 has its default route pointing to the...

Page 161: ...t the packet You can check IP connectivity from any PC on the local Ethernet segment Therefor ping the IP address at the far end of the virtual connection e g for the example of subsection 9 2 7 this...

Page 162: ...7766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 9 4 CIP Configuration The STWireless allows local configuration via the STWireless web pages This section describes the configuration of CIP entries and how to use the web page T...

Page 163: ...9 4 1 CIP Phonebook Entries CIP Phonebook Entries Adding CIP Phonebook Entries Deleting CIP Phonebook Entries See subsection 10 2 2 for more information Basic to the STWireless VC pool management is...

Page 164: ...he STWireless CIP Web Page The CIP Interfaces Table CIP Interfaces Table Components The CIP connections Table CIP Connections Table Components Adding CIP members Assigning CIP PVCs to CIP members Dele...

Page 165: ...IP member name All CIP members are named as cipX where X is a number Local IP Address Indicates the IP address of the local ADSL side of the LIS i e the IP address of your CIP interface Mask Indicates...

Page 166: ...ok name Remote IP Address Indicates the remote IP address of the remote ADSL side of the LIS i e the IP address of the remote CIP interface Note In case the VC is not cross connected or implicit assig...

Page 167: ...he associated netmask subnetmask for that local IP address The IP address at the CIP member at your local side of the LIS 3 Click and to finish the procedure A CIP member of the LIS is created at your...

Page 168: ...PVC you want to assign 3 Depending the RFC1577 compliancy of the remote access router the following must be filled in in the Remote IP address column Compliancy Remote IP Address YES NO You must fill...

Page 169: ...ting 169 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Proceed as follows Step Action and Description 1 Browse to the web page 2 Select the CIP connection and or CIP member you want to delete and click 3 Click to st...

Page 170: ...The example of subsection 9 2 7 showed a configuration with a single VC used for ADSL connectivity within one LIS In this section the use of multiple VCs to connect to a LIS and the connectivity to m...

Page 171: ...1 10 1 0 2 ETH ATM 172 16 0 1 10 1 0 138 ETH ATM LIS 172 16 x x ETH ATM PVC2 172 16 0 2 10 1 0 138 10 3 0 138 10 1 0 1 10 3 0 1 VPI VCI 8 80 8 81 PVC3 8 80 8 81 8 80 8 81 VPI VCI 8 81 8 80 VPI VCI 8...

Page 172: ...ou don t have to fill in anything the InATMARP reply will implicitly assign the PVC to the CIP member 4 Click 5 Repeat steps 2 3 and 4 until all provided cross connects are added to the CIP Connection...

Page 173: ...art of multiple LISs By doing so your PC s can connect to multiple LISs The following figure shows an example of such a configuration ETH ATM ETH ATM ETH ATM 10 2 0 1 10 2 0 2 10 2 0 138 172 16 0 2 VP...

Page 174: ...connect to 5 For each additional CIP member at least one CIP PVC must be assigned This can be done implicit or explicit according each remote side s RFC1577 compliancy See the procedure in subsection...

Page 175: ...175 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Speed Touch Wireless Networking Services...

Page 176: ...176 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 177: ...ATM All data arriving at and departing from your STWireless via the ADSL line is carried in ATM cells In this way ATM is the fundamental communication language for the STWireless towards the remote de...

Page 178: ...sing fixed size packets called cells These cells consist of a header and a payload and are switched through a public or private ATM network depending on the contents of the header End to end connectio...

Page 179: ...ed Virtual Channels SVCs are similar to voice telephone network connections These are temporary connections between any two end points on the network and are configured via signaling A Switched VC SVC...

Page 180: ...not cross connected Symbolizes a cross connection Hence no end to end connectivity Remote LAN Practically speaking a number of VCs to one or multiple remote destination s can start from are terminate...

Page 181: ...sulates frames in departing cells Only frames recognized supported by the STWireless on a particular ATM connection are extracted or encapsulated Currently the supported encapsulations are For Bridged...

Page 182: ...o a standard phonebook it contains additional connectivity information Basic to the STWireless ADSL router operation are ATM VCs The STWireless phonebook is the management tool for all possible ATM VC...

Page 183: ...e STWireless Phonebook Web Page The STWireless Phonebook Web Page The Phonebook Table Phonebook Table Components Phonebook Defaults The AutoPVC Table Clicking in the left pane of the STWireless web pa...

Page 184: ...age The following fields are shown Field Description Name Indicates the name or alias of the virtual connection phonebook entry Any name can be given to an entry Address Indicates the VPI and VCI valu...

Page 185: ...outing See chapter 6 for more information cip any Any kind of packet service is allowed Avail Indicates the availability of the VC phonebook entry An entry is available if it is not configured in any...

Page 186: ...efault are listed in appendix E The following figure shows an example of the AutoPVC table Any PVC identified by its VPI VCI communicated via AutoPVC is added to the AutoPVC table If AutoPVC is not su...

Page 187: ...o a phonebook entry a few restrictions apply You may not provide an entry with a name which already is supplied in the Phonebook table Phonebook entries which are intended to be used for the PPPoA to...

Page 188: ...ttom row of the table allows addition of a new entry 3 In the Name column of the bottom row enter a name of your choice for identifying the phonebook entry 4 In the Address column enter the VC s VPI V...

Page 189: ...book entry you want to delete and click 3 If the phonebook is currently in use i e is connected or configured you are asked to confirm the deletion of the entry 4 Make the following selection If Then...

Page 190: ...e following steps are executed 1 The ADSL operator configures VCs on the DSLAM 2 Via AutoPVC the VPI VCI values are communicated to the STWireless 3 AutoPVC messages are subsequently processed by the...

Page 191: ...VPI 5 on the Ethernet port and WLAN hub Suppose the ADSL provider configures one of the STWireless s default terminated VCs e g 8 35 on the DSLAM VPI VCI 8 35 will end up in the AutoPVC list As this...

Page 192: ...10 Networking Services ATM 192 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 193: ...numerous configurations are possible This chapter highlights some general IP parameters and some possible IP configurations for the below purposes Internet access via your SP Private LAN to LAN interc...

Page 194: ...P 194 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 11 1 General IP Information Topic See IP Addresses and Subnet Masks 11 1 1 Private vs Public IP Addresses 11 1 2 Choosing an IP Address 11 1 3 Dynamic IP Address C...

Page 195: ...PC resides The host part identifies a particular PC on a given network The dividing line between the network part and the host part can be derived from the netmask or subnet mask The 1 bits in the Sub...

Page 196: ...128 0 0 0 191 255 255 255 16 C 192 0 0 0 223 255 255 255 24 D 224 0 0 0 239 255 255 255 32 A more up to date representation of subnet masks does not refer to a subnet mask but to a prefix length The...

Page 197: ...econd set Public IP addresses In the examples throughout this document Private IP addresses are used for local IP configurations Private IP addresses are defined in RFC1918 Address Allocation for Priv...

Page 198: ...teed to be worldwide unique As a consequence the PC to which the address is assigned has worldwide Internet connectivity Public IP addresses are used by PC s that need global connectivity outside the...

Page 199: ...vate IP addresses are to be used for local IP communication E g configuring the STWireless or dumping files to your local printer For this purpose it is best to choose addresses from the private range...

Page 200: ...cope will differ The Public IP addresses will run end to end Private IP addresses will remain local Both Public and Private IP addresses can either be statically configured or can be distributed dynam...

Page 201: ...P address of the default gateway The IP addresses of the primary and secondary DNS servers DHCP operates in client server mode a PC in its booting stage acts as a DHCP client and emits broadcast DHCP...

Page 202: ...acket services is described Apart from Bridging all packet services require the TCP IP suite and even the Bridging packet service will in most cases be used in combination with IP addressing Topic See...

Page 203: ...e remote side of the ADSL connection Therefore also your STWireless s DHCP server must be disabled As you can see in the following figure this typical configuration setup illustrates the transparency...

Page 204: ...ed via Auto DHCP In case you use your STWireless in Bridging mode and your ISP requires you to enable DHCP in your PC s you must disable the DHCP server inside the STWireless to avoid conflicts betwee...

Page 205: ...f Life See sections 11 3 and 17 1 for more information The PC IP address can be configured statically no DHCP or dynamically STWireless as DHCP server See subsection 11 3 3 for more information In add...

Page 206: ...0 2 on your PCs Note IP addresses can be configured automatically via STWireless s DHCP server See section 11 3 3 for more information For PPPoA PPTP a second set of Public IP addresses having end to...

Page 207: ...e PC IP address can be configured statically no DHCP or dynamically STWireless as DHCP server In addition configure the STWireless s IP address as default gateway in your PCs At the ADSL side of the S...

Page 208: ...locally identified by an IP address to be able to communicate with other local W LAN devices This section deals with the IP address configuration of the STWireless for local communication only Topic S...

Page 209: ...assigned via a Ping of Life IP addresses assigned via the Routing web page Moreover IP addresses can be configured and or negotiated during connection sessions e g MER and PPP IP Routing As the STWir...

Page 210: ...an additional IP parameter set was added through the Initial Setup web page Extra Implies that an additional IP parameter set was added through the Routing web page The default IP address 10 0 0 138...

Page 211: ...at you must configure a User Defined IP address other than the Net 10 address appropriate for the W LAN s IP settings Setting an IP Address via the Initial Setup Web Page Setting an IP Address via the...

Page 212: ...to permanent storage Proceed as follows to configure an Extra IP address Step Action and Description 1 Browse to the Routing web page 2 In the IP address table you can configure an extra IP address u...

Page 213: ...0 0 1 Sub netmask 255 255 0 0 Default Gateway none You can setup a local workgroup around the STWireless as shown in the figure below IP Network 172 16 IP address 172 16 0 4 Sub netmask 255 255 0 0 D...

Page 214: ...er starts it will obtain its IP configuration from the STWireless Advanced Client For advanced networks the role of DHCP server might be performed by an IP node other than the STWireless on the local...

Page 215: ...b page To setup the STWireless without DHCP tick on the DHCP web page In this configuration it is assumed that all members the STWireless included have static IP addresses See subsection 11 3 2 for st...

Page 216: ...Wireless DHCP server settings See subsection 11 3 4 for more information IP Address STWireless DHCP Server Internet Access Point ATM Network Note This setting might cause side effects with Bridging Se...

Page 217: ...tomatic IP Addressing might initially not establish IP connectivity with the STWireless This is because the IP address they assimilated is not within the STWireless Auto DHCP server range To prevent t...

Page 218: ...s DHCP Server If the STWireless is configured for Auto DHCP or DHCP server additional configuration must be done The DHCP server configuration Web Page DHCP Server IP Addressing Box DHCP Spoofing Box...

Page 219: ...Net10 Subnet Mask The subnetting applied to the local network scoped by the DHCP server no subnetting Lease Time The time Lease Time IP addresses can be assigned to a device by DHCP 7200 seconds Defa...

Page 220: ...ult Timeout The time limit the STWireless is waiting for a negotiated PPP connection session IP address After timeout a Private PPP connection session IP address will be issued 4 seconds Lease Time Th...

Page 221: ...arameters Field Description Client ID Configures the MAC address of the device the STWireless leases to Address Configures the lease IP address for the device State Indicates if the lease is Value Des...

Page 222: ...uting Next to the ADSL router part the STWireless supports also standard IP routing via its IP router This section aims to familiarize you with the STWireless IP router abilities Topic See The STWirel...

Page 223: ...ems Windows Unix MAC OS The routes in an ordinary routing table or Forwarding Information Base FIB include among others destination IP addresses subnet masks and gateways When an IP packet arrives at...

Page 224: ...inary routing table it contains information about the source IP address and the source subnet mask The lookup principle may also be extended not only the combination of destination IP address and subn...

Page 225: ...a In this subsection configuration of the STWireless IP routing table is described General ATM ADSL End to End IP Architecture ATM ADSL IP Routing STWireless Power on IP Routing Table Configuration IP...

Page 226: ...oked up in the IP routing table The lookup process will determine the best route that may lead to the final destination of the packet Consequently it will forward the packet to the interface that may...

Page 227: ...table 11 Networking Services IP 227 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 If you browse to the Routing web page See section 18 2 for more information you can find the IP route table Proceed as follows Step A...

Page 228: ...device pool Specifying any indicates that all traffic coming from the Ethernet interface is sent over this route Gateway The IP address of the gateway The IP prefix of the destination or next hop devi...

Page 229: ...their destinations IP addresses being 32 bit numbers are ideally suited for computers but are far from usable to humans Therefore the Domain Name System or DNS was designed a distributed database held...

Page 230: ...STWireless In this scenario it is assumed that the STWireless acts as DHCP server and as DNS server for the local network During start up a first PC launches a DHCP request on the W LAN One of the fi...

Page 231: ...12 Networking Services DNS 231 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 232: ...the STWireless is the DNS server it will respond with the appropriate IP address being 10 0 0 1 4 The ping utility in MyPC will now submit the ping to 10 0 0 1 which may eventually reply The STWirele...

Page 233: ...refers to a new W LAN using the default STWireless configuration thus as well as Auto DHCP server as DNS server In case the STWireless is added to a existing W LAN configuration of the STWireless DNS...

Page 234: ...ess DNS server active Domain Name Specifies the domain name of your W LAN This name is communicated by the DNS server to the local PCs and is subsequently used by the PCs to complete a DNS request lan...

Page 235: ...ay that access is only allowed to authorized traffic Therefore to effectively control the flow of data firewall protection should be placed at each point where the network connects to the WAN or the I...

Page 236: ...L line The STWireless Firewall is in fact a packet filter inside and outside nodes are visible to each other at the IP level but the firewall filters out i e blocks the passage of certain packets base...

Page 237: ...odules can be identified See Firewall model Router Module This module which has nothing to do with the STWireless IP router is responsible for the traffic within the STWireless Firewall i e it routes...

Page 238: ...be determined whether the packet is allowed to be handled i e routed by the STWireless IP router Source The point of all traffic sourced by the STWireless IP router At this point it can be determined...

Page 239: ...he packet will be submitted to the next processing stage without further action Deny The packet will not be submitted to the next processing stage A message will be sent to the sender that the packet...

Page 240: ...ss Firewall Actions A rule is able to operate on the following packet criteria Interface related IP related TCP related UDP related ICMP related Source interface Source interface group Destination int...

Page 241: ...3 Networking Services Firewalling 241 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Source Port number Source Port number range Destination Port number Destination Port number range Type code number Code number rang...

Page 242: ...interfaces are physical interfaces their position is not relative to the traffic direction The NAPT module is situated between the Forward and Output hook See STWireless Firewall model Since the traff...

Page 243: ...to a previously defined access list thus allowing nested access lists or chains You can configure the STWireless firewall only via the CLI See chapter 19 for more information The STWireless Firewall...

Page 244: ...sisting of the STWireless and a small number of PCs all configured with dynamic Net10 IP addresses leased by the STWireless s DHCP server Remote LAN Access Point Telnet Server Server ATM Network Speed...

Page 245: ...For the STWireless Firewall this will result in the following CLI configuration 1 A chain must be created e g Telnet 2 Following rules must be created for that chain D For the outgoing Telnet service...

Page 246: ...or the STWireless Firewall this will result in the following CLI configuration 1 A chain must be created e g Telnet 2 Following rules must be created for that chain D For the outgoing Telnet service p...

Page 247: ...247 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Speed Touch Wireless Wireless LAN Services...

Page 248: ...248 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 249: ...ng initial WLAN connectivity you can configure your STWireless WLAN parameters Additional configuration of your WLAN environment settings might be required in case e g another STWireless with identica...

Page 250: ...gure shows the SSID field The Service Set ID SSID allows you to uniquely identify your STWireless WLAN in the radio environment This can be useful in case multiple WLAN environments are present nearby...

Page 251: ...alue can be useful in case you know another wireless equipment runs nearby yours e g another STWireless WLAN environment This way you can avoid sharing the channel bandwidth with other WLANs by select...

Page 252: ...tion in the following fields the SSID name of your WLAN the channel number for your WLAN connectivity Note See the corresponding topics in this chapter for more information 3 Click and to finish the p...

Page 253: ...253 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Speed Touch Wireless Maintenance...

Page 254: ...254 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 255: ...A new version of the software can be downloaded via the ADSL line to your STWireless You can upload new STWireless software yourself from a PC on your local LAN Both features presented in this chapte...

Page 256: ...tel ADSL products continue to evolve By upgrading software the STWireless is able to follow this evolution The Software Upgrade Web Page Upgrade Web Page Components Upgrade Web Page Buttons Upgrade Pr...

Page 257: ...e path field Allows you to specify the path to the STWireless upgrade software package to be uploaded Clicking allows you to browse to the location of the upgrade software The following buttons are av...

Page 258: ...http www alcateldsl com Proceed as follows Step Action and Description 1 Browse to the Software Upgrade web page In the Active software version field the software package that is running is labeled 2...

Page 259: ...select it and click As a result the upgrade software location will be inserted in the Software path field 6 Click to start the upload As a result the upgrade software package name will appear in the P...

Page 260: ...sive software version is labeled in the Passive software version field If not firstly upload a upgrade software package as described in the previous procedure 2 Click to start the switching of the two...

Page 261: ...controlled by the SP At some point in time he might decide to upgrade the software in your STWireless Software download will happen almost unnoticed while you are connected to the ADSL line The remov...

Page 262: ...15 Maintenance Software Upgrade 262 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 263: ...a system password to restrict access to the Web interface or the CLI This chapter describes how to set such a system password Never use an obvious system password to protect the STWireless as your nam...

Page 264: ...password Note Asterisks will appear instead of the password The number of asterisks is at random 3 Click in the header frame 4 To make your password permanent click in the menu frame 5 Authenticate yo...

Page 265: ...em password for your STWireless Step Action and Description 1 Browse to the System web page 2 In the Password field delete the asterisks 3 Click in the header frame 4 To make the deletion permanent cl...

Page 266: ...16 Maintenance Speed Touch Wireless Security 266 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 267: ...ess may occur if wrongly configured simply by forgetting its IP address or forgetting the system password Due to the flexible nature of the STWireless you may end up in a situation where restoring all...

Page 268: ...ess in the ARP cache of one of your PCs 2 Power cycle the STWireless and allow the POST to end this takes about 30 seconds 3 Ping this same IP address within 60 seconds after the STWireless ended its...

Page 269: ...ss has configured this IP address and will reply to the ping 8 You may clear the entry in the ARP cache by issuing the following command arp d STWireless IP address Note Leaving the entry in the ARP c...

Page 270: ...an avoid waiting 30 and then 60 seconds by proceeding as follows Step Action and Description 1 5 Follow the Ping of Life procedure as described from step 1 up to step 5 6 Initiate a continuous pinging...

Page 271: ...m password and IP address One hardware method D Switch to Defaults Which sets all parameters to original defaults including the system password and IP address Restoring Original Settings Be careful wh...

Page 272: ...ireless will ask to confirm the reset 4 Make the following selection If Then click You are sure that you want to reset the STWireless completely You do not want to continue with the reset to original...

Page 273: ...p s IP address 01 90 D0 80 01 FF This IP address can be any address within your subnet as long as it is not used by any other member of your local network 4 Verify if this step was successful Execute...

Page 274: ...le You will notice that the PWR Alarm LED flashes amber 3 Power cycle the STWireless and wait to allow the POST to end The STWireless will come online with manufacturing defaults 4 Reset the DIP switc...

Page 275: ...Configuration via a Web Browser Configuration through a Command Line Interface CLI The local configuration via the STWireless web interface is based on the HyperText Transfer Protocol HTTP server Web...

Page 276: ...ddress cannot be resolved by the Proxy server Therefore prior to access the STWireless web pages make sure that either Your Web browser is not using a Proxy server The STWireless IP address is not sub...

Page 277: ...get to reset your Web browser to its original settings 1 Select Edit from the toolbar 2 Select Preferences 3 In the Category box select Advanced Proxies 4 Click the option button Direct Connection to...

Page 278: ...box select Advanced Proxies 4 Under Manual Proxies click the view button 5 In the Exceptions box add the IP address of your STWireless or the IP subnetwork address pool 1 Select Tools from the toolba...

Page 279: ...owser on your PC or workstation 2 Contact the STWireless by entering either The STWireless IP address or The STWireless DNS hostname Note The default IP address is 10 0 0 138 The default DNS hostname...

Page 280: ...As a result the Welcome to the World of ADSL web page pops up From now on the STWireless acts as a Web server sending HTML pages forms at your request You can fill out these pages forms and submit th...

Page 281: ...reless Web Page Frames Header Frame Components Menu Frame Components Body Frame Components All web pages can be divided into three sections Menu frame Header frame Body frame Each web page contains A...

Page 282: ...b page you have selected The Menu frame is generic for all STWireless s web pages Each menu button represents a STWireless configuration web page yielding all configurational possibilities related to...

Page 283: ...service View Bridging MAC layer data 5 3 5 4 2 Configure the STWireless DHCP server client 11 3 3 Configure the STWireless DNS server client 12 2 Configure the STWireless WLAN parameters 14 Upgrade ST...

Page 284: ...18 Maintenance Speed Touch Wireless Web Interface 284 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 285: ...Wireless functions the STWireless exhibits a low level interface i e the Command Line Interface CLI As the CLI has far more configurational possibilities than the regular STWireless web pages it is in...

Page 286: ...b Page CLI Commands Basics Example Command Group Description Executing Commands Example Command Execution Detailed CLI Commands Description To be able to access the web page you need the following Mic...

Page 287: ...rk next to a group name or clicking the group name The following example shows the output if you click next to the group name Clicking on a command name will execute it Commands without parameters are...

Page 288: ...8 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Clicking aplist in the ip command group generates the following immediate output A CLI Reference manual with detailed CLI configuration description of all the commands...

Page 289: ...Wireless web pages you can use native access via the serial port or via a basic Telnet session This allows configuration via a character based CLI As a consequence the use of a web browser or even any...

Page 290: ...qually valid for other OSs Telnet Features Telnet Requirements Opening a Telnet Session to your STWireless Closing a Telnet Session Telnet is A fairly general bi directional eight bit byte oriented co...

Page 291: ...sktop 2 Select Programs and click to open a DOS window 3 The DOS window pops up At the DOS prompt enter telnet 4 The Telnet window pops up In the toolbar you select Connect and click Remote System 5 T...

Page 292: ...r 9 The following step depends on the following If Then A system password was set before You must supply the password prior to gaining CLI access No system password was set No passwords must be suppli...

Page 293: ...s to your STWireless is released either via timeout or by holding down the Ctrl tab and pressing To quit the Telnet application enter quit or hold down the Ctrl tab and press C You can perform a quick...

Page 294: ...ntermediate POTS modem or ISDN modem router For serial access you need A serial cable An ASCII terminal VT100 or a PC with ASCII terminal emulation for local configuration or A POTS or ISDN modem rout...

Page 295: ...structured in what is called levels The prompt indicates that you are in the root level of CLI Typing help at the root prompt shows you the available command groups help Following commands are availab...

Page 296: ...g help followed by a command generates shows you a description of the command and a parameter syntax if applicable For example entering help reset in the config level generates the following output co...

Page 297: ...297 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Speed Touch Wireless Appendices...

Page 298: ...298 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 299: ...B Forwarding Information Base FTP File Transfer Protocol GUI Graphical User Interface HTML HyperText Markup Language HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol IP Internet...

Page 300: ...col PPPoA PPP over ATM PPTP Point to Point Tunnelling Protocol PT Port Translation QoS Quality of Service RAS Remote Access Services REN Ringer Equivalence Number ROW Rest Of the World RTSP Real Time...

Page 301: ...eless If the following troubleshooting tips have not resolved the problem contact the company from which you purchased the STWireless for assistance In case you encounter ADSL connectivity problems du...

Page 302: ...Make sure you are using the correct cable type for your Ethernet equipment No Wireless connectivity Make sure your WLAN adapter is compliant to the STWireless WLAN standards Make sure both STWireless...

Page 303: ...Connectivity ADSL is state of the art technology used for unlocking the potential bandwidth of the widely available public telephone network Topic See ADSL Exposed B 1 Preconditions B 2 Splitter and...

Page 304: ...u the end user Because this is what service providers or operators call their customers Digital ADSL is a digital transmission technology To a certain extend digital information is not affected by imp...

Page 305: ...to decouple conventional phone signals and ADSL signals Two variants of the STWireless models exist a POTS variant and an ISDN variant To identify your variant see the marking label on your STWireless...

Page 306: ...modems answering machines and fax machines collectively referred to as telephony devices ADSL signals can cause audible noise Telephony devices can in turn interfere with ADSL signals causing deterior...

Page 307: ...nly install splitters yourself if the splitter model clearly stipulates that self installation is allowed All other splitters may only be installed by qualified service personnel General Configuration...

Page 308: ...are wire pair is available Note Ensure that the installed cables are of sufficient quality Depending upon the existing wiring and sockets ADSL should now be present from all of your telephony wall soc...

Page 309: ...he combined POTS ADSL or ISDN ADSL signals are distributed over the complete in house wiring POTS ISDN ADSL POTS ISDN ADSL one distributed filter POTS ISDN ONLY POTS ISDN ONLY POTS ISDN ONLY You can c...

Page 310: ...To identify your model variant see the marking label on your STWireless The included ADSL cable is a full wired RJ11 RJ11 cable In case a central splitter is installed ADSL signals are present on pin...

Page 311: ...pendixC Microsoft Dial Up Networking Topic See Adapting Dial Up Networking Properties C 1 Upgrade Procedure for MS Windows 95 C 2 Configuring PPTP Tunneling for Windows NT C 3 C 6 Using PPTP Tunneling...

Page 312: ...on and Description 1 Double click the My Computer icon on your desktop 2 Double click the Dial Up Networking icon The Dial Up Networking window pops up 3 Right click the Dial Up connection icon Corpor...

Page 313: ...In the Corporate window you select the Server Types tab to pop up the following window 6 Ensure that Log on to the network and Enable software compres sion boxes are blank i e not flagged In the Allow...

Page 314: ...he Windows 95 PC s workstation s must meet the following minimum requirements Pentium class processor 90MHz or higher 16MB of memory For downloading the Windows Dial Up Networking 1 3 Performance and...

Page 315: ...Microsoft homepage s taskbar You will be guided to Microsoft s Download Center 3 In the Download Center web page select Windows 95 as OS 4 Click 5 On the resulting web page all available downloads fo...

Page 316: ...t the Dial Up Networking Graphical User Interface GUI language To proceed click 8 The next web page allows you to choose the nearest download site Select one and click A Save As window pops up asking...

Page 317: ...d procedure for the MSDUN13 EXE file in the Open box of the Run window Note You can also browse to the file by clicking 4 Click 5 The system will ask if you want to start the MSDUN13 installation Clic...

Page 318: ...etwork connections over IP networks such as the Internet Step Action See 1 Make sure that Microsoft Service Pack 3 has been installed on your PC s 2 Configure a Private IP address on your PC NO TAG 3...

Page 319: ...lling the PPTP Tunneling Network Protocol WinNT Proceed as follows Step Action and Description 1 Double click the My Computer icon on your desktop 2 Double click the Control Panel icon 3 In the Contro...

Page 320: ...eeds to copy some Windows NT files and prompts you for the proper path to the installation files Specify the path and click The installation will load all necessary PPTP files 7 The PPTP Configuration...

Page 321: ...already was configured for RAS Click to add new created VPN ports to the RAS configuration 2 The Add RAS Device window pops up You must add each port individually To do so double click on the correct...

Page 322: ...tunneled protocols you will allow through the VPNs To do so highlight each port and click 8 Enable or disable the protocols in the Network Configuration window and click Note You can enable or disable...

Page 323: ...n 1 Double click the My Computer icon on your desktop 2 Double click the Dial Up Networking icon Note If the Dial Up phonebook was empty a window appears to inform you that no entries exist in the pho...

Page 324: ...A Ed 01 Step Action and Description 4 The New Phonebook Entry Wizard window pops up Enter a name for the entry you are creating the entry will be saved in the phonebook under this name 5 Click 6 The S...

Page 325: ...s to be used for the connection Optionally this phonebook name can be followed by a PPTP profile See section 7 5 for more information 8 Click to proceed A window pops up announcing the successful crea...

Page 326: ...sion NT Dial Up Networking in Detail Closing a PPTP Tunnel Session Proceed as follows Step Action and Description 1 Double click the My Computer icon on your desktop 2 Double click the Dial Up Network...

Page 327: ...Microsoft NT VPN servers Note To save your password tick Save password n 5 Click Note Steps 4 and 5 need only be executed the first time the tunnel is set up After the tunnel is set up the Connecting...

Page 328: ...ndixC Microsoft Dial Up Networking 328 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 During your session you can view the connection status by clicking the Dial Up icon in the system tray The following window will p...

Page 329: ...362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Proceed as follows Step Action and Description 1 Click the appropriate connection icon on your system tray to pop up the Dial Up Networking Monitor window 2 Click Result...

Page 330: ...y be lost This is because Windows 9x adds a new default gateway to its routing table This new default gateway points to the tunnel As TCP IP is designed to use only one default gateway connectivity th...

Page 331: ...Ed 01 AppendixD STWireless Layout and Behaviour This appendix describes how your STWireless looks like describes its LEDs description and describes its start up behaviour Topic See Front Panel Layout...

Page 332: ...flowing from to the Ethernet port and or WLAN hub Off No activity on both Ethernet interface and WLAN hub Line TX Green Flashing ATM cells are being sent over the ADSL line Off No transmission activi...

Page 333: ...et Port Serial Port Line Port WLAN Authentication Button Dip Switches The Ethernet port on the rear panel has a LED Link Integrity Activity Led 10Base T MDI X If the STWireless and other LAN device s...

Page 334: ...power switch As soon your STWireless is turned on you can check the PWR Alarm LED See section D 1 to see how the POST progresses Phase PWR Alarm LED Indication Description 1 Flashing red POST pending...

Page 335: ...ginal settings These settings apply at the time the STWireless leaves the factory and after a reset to original defaults Topic See General Settings E 1 Wireless LAN Settings E 2 IEEE802 1D Transparent...

Page 336: ...AppendixE STWireless Original Settings 336 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 E 1 General settings 10 0 0 138 SpeedTouch lan Active AutoDHCP On default settings...

Page 337: ...AppendixE STWireless Original Settings 337 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 E 2 Wireless LAN Settings STW_Alcatel 6...

Page 338: ...STWireless Original Settings 338 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 E 3 IEEE802 1D Transparent Bridging Defaults Name VPI VCI State Br1 8 35 Free Br2 8 36 Free Br3 8 37 Free Br4 8 38 Free RFC1483 LLC SNAP...

Page 339: ...STWireless Original Settings 339 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 E 4 MAC Encapsulated Routing Defaults Name VPI VCI State Br1 8 35 Free Br2 8 36 Free Br3 8 37 Free Br4 8 38 Free RFC1483 LLC SNAP for Br...

Page 340: ...CZZA Ed 01 E 5 PPPoA To PPTP Relaying Defaults Name VPI VCI State RELAY_PPP1 8 48 Free RELAY_PPP2 8 49 Free RELAY_PPP3 8 50 Free RELAY_PPP4 8 51 Free PPP1 8 64 Configured PPP IP routing PPP2 8 65 Conf...

Page 341: ..._PPP1 8 48 Free RELAY_PPP2 8 49 Free RELAY_PPP3 8 50 Free RELAY_PPP4 8 51 Free PPP1 8 64 Configured PPP IP routing PPP2 8 65 Configured PPP IP routing PPP3 8 66 Free DHCP_SPOOF 8 67 Configured PPP to...

Page 342: ...Original Settings 342 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Name Connection Sharing NAPT PPP1 Everybody n PPP2 Everybody n DHCP_SPOOF Only me Name Mode LCP echo ACCOMP PPP1 Dial in n n PPP2 Always on n n DH...

Page 343: ...CZZA Ed 01 E 7 CIP Defaults Name VPI VCI State CIPPVC1 8 80 Configured CIPPVC2 8 81 Free CIPPVC3 8 82 Free CIPPVC4 8 83 Free RFC1577 RFC1483 LLC SNAP for Routed non ISO PDUs Enabled CIP member cip0 CI...

Page 344: ...es VPI VCI Service channel 8 35 IEEE802 1D Transparent Bridging 8 36 p g g MAC Encapsulated Routing 8 37 p g 8 38 8 48 PPPoA to PPTP Relaying 8 49 y g PPP 8 50 8 51 8 64 8 65 8 66 8 67 8 80 CIP 8 81 8...

Page 345: ...AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 AppendixF Hardware Reference This appendix provides physical specifications and connector pin assignments for the STWireless Topic See Specifications F 1 Connector Pin Assignments F 2...

Page 346: ...age 100 to 120 VAC 220 to 240 VAC Frequency 50 60 Hz Power consumption 8Wmax LAN interfaces 1 10Base T MDI X Ethernet port Wireless LAN hub WAN interface ADSL line RJ11 port Serial interface RS232 Up...

Page 347: ...1b High Rate specification compliant WLAN Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance WECA Wi Fi Interoperability compliancy certificated Dynamic rate switching 11 5 5 2 1 Mbit s Coverage 60m 200ft typic...

Page 348: ...ubscriber line wire B 5 Wire B Subscriber line wire B 2 5 model 12345678 1 RX Receive data from DTE RJ 45 2 RX Receive data from DTE RJ 45 Front view 3 TX Transmit data to DTE Front view 6 TX Transmit...

Page 349: ...type AULTInc Model or equivalent US model 120V 9V North America wall plug P48 091000 Axxxx UK Sing model 230V 9V UK wall plug F48 091000 Axxxx ROW model 230V 9V Euro wall plug D48 091000 Axxxx Austral...

Page 350: ...ce 350 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 F 4 LAN Cables Layout Straight through LAN cables with the following layout are applicable for interconnecting Ethernet ports 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2...

Page 351: ...rdware Reference 351 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01 Crossover LAN cables with the following layout are applicable for interconnecting Ethernet ports 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2...

Page 352: ...AppendixF Hardware Reference 352 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

Page 353: ...to wall mount your STWireless with the wall fixing assembly delivered in the package Before you start check for the following items The wall fixing assembly 2 screws and 2 wall plugs 1 Velcro sticker...

Page 354: ...s position the wall fixing assembly over the holes insert the screws in the wall plugs and tighten them firmly 4 Place the Velcro sticker on the wall fixing assembly in the outlined area 5 Position th...

Page 355: ...ides basic Safety Information on Alcatel s Speed Touch product Prior to using the Speed Touch product read this appendix carefully Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product This chapt...

Page 356: ...osol cleaners Use a damp cloth for cleaning Do not use this product near water for example near a bathtub wash bowl kitchen sink laundry tub in a wet basement or near a swimming pool The Speed Touch p...

Page 357: ...le therefore there is no reason to access the interior Opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltages Incorrect reassembly could cause electric shock if the appliance is subsequently...

Page 358: ...elephone service is required on the same line a central splitter or distributed filter s must be installed for optimal ADSL performance Depending on your ADSL configuration and type of splitter filter...

Page 359: ...2 European Community Declaration of Conformity Products with the marking comply with both EMC and Low Voltage Directives issued by the Commission of the European Community A copy of the European Comm...

Page 360: ...is designed to be connected to the telephone network or premises wiring using a compatible modular jack that is Part 68 compliant See Appendix F Hardware Reference for details The Ringer Equivalence...

Page 361: ...Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department of Communication Le pr sent appareil num rique n met pas de...

Page 362: ...AppendixH Safety and Agency Regulatory Notices 362 362 3EC 17766 AAAA TCZZA Ed 01...

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