Chapter 1 Overview 1
Liebert EXM 80kVA ~ 200kVA UPS User Manual
Chapter 1
Overview
This chapter briefly introduces the features, design concept, parallel system, operation mode, battery
management and battery protection of the Liebert EXM UPS 80kVA ~ 200kVA (UPS for short).
1.1
Features
The UPS is connected between a critical load (e.g. a computer) and mains power to provide high quality
power for the loads. The UPS has the following advantages:
Augment power quality
The UPS protects its output against the input power change through the intelligent controller.
Provide mains failure protection
If the input power fails, the UPS will work in battery mode, and the power supply to the loads will not be
interrupted.
1.2
Design Concept
1.2.1
System Design
This section introduces the working principle of the UPS single module. The UPS adopts AC-DC-AC
converter (as shown in Figure 1-1). The first stage conversion (AC-DC) adopts three-phase high frequency
rectifier to convert the three-phase input voltage into stable DC bus voltage.
Input
Maintenance bypass switch
Bypass input switch
Rectifier input switch
Bypass input
Mains input
Battery charger
Output switch
Inverter switch
Inverter
Rectifier
Static switch
Maintenance bypass
UPS output
Battery
Output
Figure 1-1
Block
diagram
for working principle of UPS single module
The UPS has its own battery charger and adopts advanced temperature compensation technology to
effectively prolong the battery service life. The inverter mainly adopts large power IGBT, and adopts
advanced SVPWM technology for control so as to invert the DC bus voltage back to AC voltage.
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