SARA-N2 / N3 series - System integration manual
UBX-17005143 - R13
Design-in
Page 40 of 95
C1-Public
2.2.2
RTC supply (V_BCKP)
2.2.2.1
Guidelines for V_BCKP circuit design
☞
The RTC supply (
V_BCKP
pin) is not available on SARA-N2 series modules.
V_BCKP
is the Real Time Clock (RTC) supply of SARA-N3 series modules. When
VCC
voltage is within
the valid operating range, the internal Power Management Unit (PMU) supplies the RTC and the same
supply voltage is available on the
V_BCKP
pin.
If the
VCC
voltage is under the minimum operating limit (e.g. during non powered mode), the RTC
can
be externally supplied through the
V_BCKP
pin, as for example using a suitable external capacitor, a
suitable supercapacitor, or a suitable non-rechargeable battery as illustrated in
Resistor
SARA-N3 series
SuperCap
(b)
2
V_BCKP
Diode
SARA-N3 series
Battery
(c)
2
V_BCKP
SARA-N3 series
Cap
(a)
2
V_BCKP
Figure 19: V_BCKP application circuits using: (a) a capacitor, (b) a supercapacitor, (c) a non-rechargeable battery
☞
If the RTC timing is not required when the
VCC
supply is removed, it is not needed to connect the
V_BCKP
pin to an external capacitor or battery. In this case, the date and time are not updated
when
VCC
is disconnected. If
VCC
is always supplied, then the internal regulator is supplied from
the main supply and there is no need for an external component on
V_BCKP
.
☞
The internal regulator for
V_BCKP
is optimized for low leakage current and very light loads. Do not
apply loads that might exceed the limit for maximum available current from
V_BCKP
supply, as
this can cause malfunction in the module.
☞
The
V_BCKP
pin provides internal short circuit protection to limit start-up current and protect the
device in short circuit situations. No additional external short circuit protection is required.
☞
The ESD sensitivity rating of the
V_BCKP
pin is 1 kV (Human Body Model according to JESD22-
A114). Higher protection level could be required if the line is externally accessible on the application
board. Higher protection level can be achieved by mounting an external ESD protection (e.g.
EPCOS CA05P4S14THSG varistor array) close to accessible point.
2.2.2.2
Guidelines for V_BCKP layout design
The RTC supply (
V_BCKP
) requires careful layout: avoid injecting noise on this voltage domain as it
may affect the stability of the 32 kHz oscillator