Note
If oil comes into contact with your skin, the affected area must be washed thor-
oughly.
Coolant
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Capacity
162
Checking the coolant level
163
Replenishing
163
The coolant consists of water with coolant additive. This mixture guarantees anti-
freeze protection, protects the cooling/heater system against corrosion and pre-
vents lime formation.
Vehicles exported to countries with a
mild climate
are already factory-filled with
a coolant which offers antifreeze protection down to about -25
℃
. In these coun-
tries, the concentration of coolant additive should be at least 40%.
Vehicles exported to countries with a
cold climate
are already factory-filled with a
coolant which offers antifreeze protection down to about -35 °C. In these coun-
tries, the concentration of coolant additive should be at least 50%.
If a higher concentration of antifreeze is required for climatic reasons, the con-
centration of coolant additive can be increased up to a maximum of 60% (anti-
freeze protection down to approx. -40 °C).
When refilling, we only recommend you use the same antifreeze written on the
antifreeze expansion tank
» Fig. 131
on page 163.
WARNING
■
The engine compartment of your car is a hazardous area. The following
warning instructions must be followed at all times when working in the en-
gine compartment
» page 156
.
■
Do not continue your journey if for some reason it is not possible
to top
up the coolant under the prevailing conditions! Switch off the engine and seek
assistance from a specialist garage.
CAUTION
■
The concentration of coolant additive in the coolant must never be under 40%.
■
Over 60% of coolant additive in the coolant reduces the antifreeze protection
and cooling effect.
■
Other coolant additives that do not comply with the correct specifications can
significantly reduce the corrosion protection.
■
Any faults resulting from corrosion may cause a loss of coolant and can conse-
quently result in major engine damage!
■
Do not fill the coolant above the mark
A
» Fig. 131
on page 163.
■
If a fault causes the engine to overheat, we recommend visiting a specialist ga-
rage, as otherwise serious engine damage may occur.
Capacity
First read and observe the introductory information and safety warn-
ings on page 162.
Coolant capacity
1)
Petrol engines
Capacities (in litres)
1.2 l/51 kW
5.5
1.2 Litres/63 kW TSI
7.7
1.2 Litres/77 kW TSI
7.7
1.4 Litres/63 kW
5.5
1.6 Litres/77 kW
5.5
1)
The coolant capacity is approximately 1 Litre greater on vehicles that are fitted with an auxiliary heat-
er (auxiliary heating and ventilation).
162
General Maintenance
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