Sea-doo GTX Limited iS 255 2009, Руководство по ремонту, Страница: 517 / 555

Section 07 BODY AND HULL
Subsection 02 (BODY)
WARNING
Protect skin, wear gloves when in contact
with resin, hardeners and gelcoat. A barrier
skin cream may also be used. Do not expose
area to open flame or lit cigarette. Some of
the materials are flammable. Protect eyes,
wear safety glasses when grinding, sanding
or spraying. Use a dust mask when sanding
or grinding. When spraying wear a respirator
or paint mask. Always read warning labels
on products.
TOOLS:
- Air mask - Power sander
- Buffing pad - Putty knife
- Cover sheets
- Safety glasses
- Heavy-duty polisher - Sanding block
- Paint brush - Scissors
- Plastic container (mixing) - Spray gun
- Plastic film
- Stirring stick
- Plastic squeegee
- White cloths
MATERIALS:
- Acetone
- Epoxy filler
- Cabosil
- Masking tape
- Cardboard
- Liquid gelcoat
- Fine compound
(white) - Medium compound
(white)
- Fiberglass cloth - Polyester resin
- Fiberglass mat - 24-grit sanding disks
- Gelcoat putty
- Wax
- Sandpaper
(100-grit, 220-grit, 320-grit, 400-grit, 600-grit, 1000-grit)
Air Bubbles Repair
Possible cause:
– Air pocket trapped between layers of laminate
and gelcoat.
Preparation of Surface
Remove all of the damaged gelcoat surrounding
the air bubble with a putty knife or preferably a
carbide grinding tip. Make sure all loose and weak
areas are completely removed. Sand a small area
of the gelcoat surface with 220-grit sandpaper. If
needed, sand the cavity itself. These areas must
have a rough surface to allow the gelcoat putty to
bond properly.
Filling the Cavity
The prepared surface must be cleaned with ace-
tone on a cloth. Use a gelcoat repair kit. Follow
the mixing instructions in the kit when preparing
the gelcoat putty.
Carefully mix the required amount while making
sure there are no air bubbles in the mixture. With
a putty knife, fill the repair area and cover with
plastic film. Curing time may depend on tempera-
ture, amount of putty and percentage of catalyst.
After 2 hours, press lightly on the surface with
fingers to test the hardness. When the area be-
comes hard, remove the plastic film.
Sanding
Begin block sanding the patch with 320-grit sand-
paper until you come close to the original surface.
Remove dust with a water soaked cloth and con-
tinue sanding with a 400-grit wet paper. Finish
wet sanding with a 600-grit to remove deeper
scratches. If needed you can wet sand with finer
grit paper such as 1000-grit.
Buffing and Waxing
Buff the surface using a heavy duty polisher with
a buffing pad. Make sure the pad is free of dirt
or you may damage the gelcoat. Carefully begin
buffing with a white medium compound. Finish
off using a fine compound. While buffing, pay
close attention to avoid overheating the surface.
Blisters Repair
Possible causes:
– Insert catalyst
– Improper catalyst/gelcoat ratio.
A blister is a visible bump on the watercraft sur-
face that may not necessarily come right through
the gelcoat layer. In the case of only a few blis-
ters, follow the same repair procedure as for air
bubbles. If they are numerous and in close con-
centration, spray liquid gelcoat to achieve proper
repair. This procedure is covered in
MINOR GEL-
COAT FRACTURES
.
Minor Gelcoat Fractures Repair
Possible causes:
– Flexing of fiberglass laminate
– Gelcoat thickness
– Direct result of impact.
In case of fractures which have not penetrated
past the gelcoat layer, the repair concerns the gel-
coat only. If flex cracking or impact are evident,
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