14
Chapter 6
EMERGENCIES
Always be ready to help others on the water if possible, but
do not take any unnecessary risks. Use equipment to save a
life, but do not risk a life to save equipment. Consult earlier
information in this manual concerning accidents, etc. Also,
read other literature concerning on the water emergencies.
Be alert and prepared!
FIRE
Fire aboard a vessel can spread quickly and can cause
tremendous alarm among everyone. Most fires can be
prevented by keeping the bilge free from oil and debris.
Keep all equipment stowed and maintained in working
order. Carry a backup fire extinguisher on board. If
something becomes a possible fire hazard, remove that
possibility at once.
Never use water on gasoline, oil or electrical fires. When
you dump water on an electrical fire a you can be shocked
since water conducts electricity.
Follow these instructions if a fire breaks out:
1. Fit everyone aboard with a life jacket. Turn off the
ignition.
2. Try to keep the fire downwind. If the fire is to the stern,
head the bow toward the wind. If forward, put the stern
to the wind.
3. If the engine should catch fire, shut off the fuel supply
Usually there is a fuel tank access that you can crimp the
fuel feed line.
4. Use a hand fire extinguisher. Make sure to point it
at the base of the flames. Use short bursts and sweep
the extinguisher side to side.
Remember: (A 4 pound
extinguisher discharges in 20 seconds)
These actions help prevent the fire from spreading to other
parts of the boat. You can extinguish fires quickly if you
act swiftly. Have a plan of action in motion in case a fire
breaks out.
FIRST AID
Knowing first aid can save lives. A first aid kit and the
ability to use it are important ingredients for the safety of
a skippers’ passengers, crew and vessel. Having confidence
and competence in handling medical emergencies on board
is a must for the skipper. Invest your time in a first aid
course available at the American Red Cross.
CPR (BASIC LIFE SUPPORT)
If someone is seriously injured have someone call for help
while the injured person is being attended.
Check for possible danger signs; loss of breathing,
unconsciousness, severe bleeding and heartbeat. If you
determine the individual is not breathing or unconscious
place the victim on their back on a hard surface and do
the following:
1. If unconscious, open the airway. Neck lift, head lift or
chin head lift.
2. If not breathing, begin artificial breathing. Pinch the
nose. Give 4 quick breaths. If airway is blocked, try back
blows, abdominal or chest thrusts and finger probe until
airway is open.
3. Check for pulse. Begin artificial circulation. Depress
sternum 2”. Fifteen compressions rate 80 per minute. 2
quick breaths. Continue uninterrupted until advanced
medical support is available.
Содержание 35 Sport Coupe
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Страница 208: ...Technical Information 12 17 35 SC VISIBILITY FROM THE HELM CE...