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Chapter 3
Rules Of The Road
NAVIGATION RULES DEFINED
The Navigation Rules set forth actions to be followed by
boats to avoid collision. They are referred to as the “Rules
of the Road”. There are two main parts referred to as the
inland and international rules. The inland rules apply to
vessels operating inside the boundaries of the United States.
The international rules (referred to as72 COLREGS) apply
to vessels operating on the high seas and all connected
waters outside the established demarcation boundaries.
Most navigational charts show the demarcation lines
by red dotted lines and are published in the navigation
rules. Remember to consult state and local agencies since
areas such as “no wake zones” , swimming beaches, “diver
down flag” and inland landlocked lakes fall under their
jurisdiction. This section is only an introduction to the
“rules of the road”. We strongly recommend additional
training before getting behind the “wheel” of your boat.
You can order the Inland & International Navigation
Rules from:
Superintendent of Documents
U. S. Government Printing Office
Washington, DC 20402
Tel: (202-512-1800) Fax:(202-512-2250
NAVIGATION RULES
RIGHT OF WAY
1. Cross waves at right angles.
2. When caught in heavy water or squalls, head either
directly into the waves or at a slight angle. Reduce speed,
but maintain enough power to maneuver your boat safely.
3. Keep your speed under control. Respect the rights of
other boaters engaged in all water sports. Give them a
“wide berth”.
4. Whenever meeting a boat head on, keep to the right
where possible.
5. When two boats cross, the boat to the right (starboard)
has the right of way.
AVOID INJURY AND DEATH!
FOLLOW THE NAVIGATION “RULES OF THE
ROAD” TO PREVENT COLLISIONS.