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Working Principle of Air Conditioner Unit
● Working Principle of HOME-GMV outdoor unit system
Gas-liquid separator
Cooling
Heating
LV sensor
DC variable-frequency
compressor
High-pressure
Switch
By-pass air capillary
Electronic magnetic
valve "A"
One-way valve
Outdoor side
Filter
L
iq
u
id
st
o
ra
g
e
Oil separator
Oil return capillary
Solenoid
valve "B"
Filter
M
ERG cooler
Heat exchanger
HV sensor
4-way
Valve
"B"
4-way Valve "A"
Capillary
One-way valve
E
le
c
tr
o
n
ic
m
a
g
n
e
ti
c
v
a
lve
"
B
"
Hot Water Generation
Variable frequency motor
Cutoff
valve
To Hydro unit gas pipe
To Hydro unit Liquid pipe
To indoor uint liquid pipe
To indoor uint gas pipe
Indoor side
Hot water side
Fig. 23 Schematic Diagram of Heat Pump D.C. Inverter VRF Hot Water Air Conditioner Unit
When connected to power, the indoor and outdoor units start to work. When working under cooling mode,
the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas from the heat exchanger of each indoor unit will
collect and be suctioned by compressor, where it will be compressed into high-temperature high-pressure
gas. After that, the gas will enter into the outdoor heat exchanger, where it will exchange heats with the
outdoor air and become refrigerant liquid. Via Y-type Branching pipe or Branching collection pipe, the liquid
will flow into each indoor unit. The liquid will be decreased of the pressure and temperature by throttling
element. After that, the liquid will enter into the indoor heat exchanger, where it will exchange heats with the
air to be regulated in the room and thus become low-temperature low pressure refrigerant gas. The
process is cycled repeatedly to achieve the purpose of cooling.
Working Principle of Air Conditioner Unit
Содержание GMV-Pds100W/Na-K
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