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CONTENTS
Page
Introduction .................................................................................................................... 3
1. Useful Hints ................................................................................................................ 4
2. Vehicle Identification Data .................................................................................... 6
3. Specifications ............................................................................................................ 10
4. Controls and Instruments ..................................................................................... 27
5. Doors, Seats and Seat Belts .................................................................................. 38
6. GAZ560, 5601, 5602 Engine Special Features ............................................... 41
7. GAZ32214 and GAZ322174 Special Features ............................................. 43
8. New Vehicle Runningin and its Operation ..................................................... 49
8.1. Engine Starting ................................................................................................. 49
8.2. FuelAir Mixture Preheating (ZMZ4061, 4063 Engines) ................... 54
8.3. Oil Cooler Cock ................................................................................................ 54
8.4. Vehicle Driving ................................................................................................. 54
8.5. Braking ................................................................................................................ 56
8.6. Heating and Ventilation of the Cab (Passenger Compartment) .......... 56
8.7. Headlamps .......................................................................................................... 59
8.8. Fuses .................................................................................................................... 60
8.9. Thermostarter Control Unit (Sofim 8140, 43C engine) ........................ 63
8.10. Antilock Brake System ............................................................................... 63
9. Vehicle Maintenance .............................................................................................. 65
9.1. Checking Engine Oil Level ............................................................................ 65
9.2. Checking Oil Level in Gearbox, Transfer Case (for 4WD Vehicles)
and Rear Axle .................................................................................................... 65
9.3. Checking Coolant Level ................................................................................. 66
9.4. Checking Brake Fluid Level in Brake Master Cylinder Tank .............. 66
9.5. Checking Brake Fluid Level in Clutch Master Cylinder Tank ........... 67
9.6. Checking Storage Battery Electrolyte Level ............................................ 67
9.7. Checking Oil Level in Power Steering Reservoir .................................... 68
9.8. Engine Accessories Drive Belt Tensioning ................................................ 69
9.9. Spark Plugs ........................................................................................................ 70
9.10. Wheels and Tires ............................................................................................ 70
9.11. Changing a Wheel .......................................................................................... 71
9.12. Body (Cab) Care ............................................................................................ 73
9.13. Types of Maintenance ................................................................................... 74
9.14. Procedures carried out during Maintenance ........................................... 74
9.14.1.Daily Maintenance ............................................................................ 74