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XG1200 User's Guide

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All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2005

4.8 IGMP Snooping

IP multicast is often used to distribute multimedia data, including video and voice, over a network.
A general layer 2 switch floods multicast frames, causing absorption of unnecessary network bandwidth. A layer 3 switch that
supports Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) manages multicast groups using IGMP packets. The XG1200 controls
to forward IP multi packets to required ports only by snooping IGMP packets between these layer 3 switches, preventing
unnecessary flooding. This function is called "IGMP Snooping".

The XG1200 supports IGMP snooping for IGMP v1/v2/v3.

IGMP v3 does not support source IP addressing and filtering.

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Содержание XG1200

Страница 1: ...P3N1 E071 01ENZ0 XG1200 User s Guide ...

Страница 2: ...s of high throughput and low latency performance This guide describes the XG1200 functions installation procedures configuration operations and maintenance procedures and should be read and understood before you start using your XG1200 August 2005 Linux is a registered trademark or trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and or other countries All Rights Reserved Copyright PFU LIMITED 200...

Страница 3: ...s Chapter 4 Functions and Procedures for Setting Functions Describes how to use the console screen Chapter 5 Command References Describes how to use the commands Chapter 6 Managing the XG1200 Describes the management of the XG1200 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Describes how to solve problems in the XG1200 Appendix A Event Logs Describes the contents of messages reported by the XG1200 and actions to be...

Страница 4: ...flow to Prepare the XG1200 22 3 1 1 Setting Up Serial Interface 22 3 1 2 Configure Management LAN Interface 23 3 1 3 Telnet Connection via Management LAN Interface Optional 23 3 1 4 SNMP Configuration Optional 23 Chapter 4 Functions and Procedures for Setting Functions 24 4 1 Basic Switch Functions 25 4 1 1 Switching Mode 25 4 1 2 MAC Address Table Management 25 4 1 3 Jumbo Frame Support 26 4 1 4 ...

Страница 5: ...5 3 4 terminal timeout 61 5 3 5 telnet sever 62 5 3 6 terminal window 62 5 4 System Basic Operation Commands 63 5 4 1 enable 63 5 4 2 disable 63 5 4 3 configure terminal 64 5 4 4 exit 64 5 4 5 logout 65 5 4 6 do 65 5 4 7 help 66 5 4 8 password 66 5 4 9 reset 67 5 4 10 system shutdown 67 5 4 11 date 68 5 4 12 date set 68 5 4 13 date timezone 69 5 4 14 date summer time 70 5 4 15 ping 72 5 4 16 enabl...

Страница 6: ...rity 123 5 9 5 spanning tree hello time 124 5 9 6 spanning tree max age 125 5 9 7 spanning tree forward time 126 5 9 8 spanning tree port priority 127 5 9 9 spanning tree port path cost 128 5 9 10 spanning tree path cost default 129 5 9 11 spanning tree portfast 130 5 9 12 spanning tree portfast bpdu guard 131 5 9 13 spanning tree portfast errdisable timeout 132 5 9 14 spanning tree portfast bpdu ...

Страница 7: ... 5 15 SNMP Setup Commands 182 5 15 1 show snmp server 182 5 15 2 snmp server location 183 5 15 3 snmp server contact 184 5 15 4 snmp server access 185 5 15 5 snmp server trap 186 5 16 RMON Setup Commands 187 5 16 1 show rmon 187 5 16 2 rmon collection history 189 5 16 3 rmon alarm 190 5 16 4 rmon event 191 5 17 System Operation Display Commands 193 5 17 1 show system status 193 5 17 2 show system ...

Страница 8: ... of Event Logs 223 A 2 List of Event Logs 224 A 2 1 env Supervisory Control 0 999 224 A 2 2 Basic XG1200 Control 100 1999 226 A 2 3 kernel Layer 2 Basic Control 2000 2999 227 A 2 4 Npm Network Protocol Control 3000 3299 232 A 2 5 clim Basic CLI Control 3300 3999 235 A 2 6 xgsh CLI Command History 4000 4499 236 A 2 7 rstp Rapid Spanning Tree Control 4500 4999 236 A 2 8 lacp LACP Control 5000 5499 2...

Страница 9: ...XG1200 User s Guide 9 258 All Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 Chapter 1 Features and Functions This chapter describes the features and functions of the XG1200 ...

Страница 10: ...ink state of a monitored port with the link state of a single or multiple ports Scalability Link aggregation Static and LACP Possible to increase bandwidth and redundancy Up to 6 ports for each link Also supports IEE802 3ad LACP Redundancy IEEE802 1D STP IEEE802 1w RSTP Possible to make redundant and loop free network using Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol upward compatible with Spanning Tree Protocol...

Страница 11: ...XG1200 User s Guide 11 258 All Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 Chapter 2 Using the CLI This chapter describes how to use the command line interface CLI to operate the XG1200 ...

Страница 12: ...eturn only Reception LF is added The baud rate can be changed to one of 9600 19200 38400 and 57600 bps using the baud rate command Remote connection via management LAN port Connect a terminal to the management LAN port of the XG1200 using a telnet client TCP port of 23 is used for the default telnet connection The following tables list the factory defaults Management LAN Interface initial settings...

Страница 13: ...n to those operations that are performed in the operator EXEC mode The prompt changes to xg Global configuration mode Prompt xg config To switch to the global configuration mode enter the configure terminal command in the administrator EXEC mode This mode allows the user to define the environment settings for the XG1200 that are to be saved in a configuration file The prompt changes to xg config I...

Страница 14: ...gin operation By default the login username is admin and password password Use the enable command to switch to administrator EXEC mode Use the configure terminal command to switch to global configuration mode Use the interface command to switch to interface edit mode Use the exit command to return to global configuration mode Use the exit command to return to administrator EXEC mode Copy the curre...

Страница 15: ...uration that is active in the current running config the next time the system is started use the copy command to save them to the startup config file xg copy running config startup config The contents of the startup config and running config match immediately after the XG1200 is started How to upload startup config and running config To download the configuration information that was uploaded to t...

Страница 16: ...ear Reset functions configure Enter configuration mode copy Copy from one file to another date Display or set current date time delete Delete local files dir Display local files The rest is omitted xg _ Word help If you type a question mark in the middle of a command name the CLI lists possible command completions that forward match the letters you have typed The prompt will show the letters that ...

Страница 17: ...he configure terminal command is used as an example below Error Message Explanation xg co t Ambiguous command co t You did not enter enough characters for the CLI to recognize the command Re enter the correct command string xg configure Incomplete command You did not enter all of the options or values required by this command entry Set all necessary options and values xg configure aerminal Invalid...

Страница 18: ...ions or command completion using the TAB key does not take effect VT100 VT200 or xterm may not be selected for the terminal type 2 2 7 Command History Command history is a function that records command lines you have entered so that you can reuse them It is useful for repeatedly entering the same command line or for entering a similar command To display the previous command line in the history Pre...

Страница 19: ... redirect FILE NAME FILE NAME Specify a file name in the volatile memory to which the output of the command is redirected tftp allows you to directly redirect the output of a show command to a file in a TFTP server Syntax To directly redirect the output of a show command to a file in a TFTP server show tftp HOST REMOTE FILE HOST Specify a host name or IP address of the TFTP server REMOTE FILE Spec...

Страница 20: ...or screen F refresh Press the F or f key to refresh the screen U page up Press the U or u key to scroll up to the previous page If the current page contains all lines this item will not appear D page down Press the U or u key to scroll up to the next page If the current page contains all lines this item does not appear L page left Press the L or l key to scroll the screen to the left If the curren...

Страница 21: ...Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 Chapter 3 Installation This chapter describes the installation procedures for the XG1200 Refer to Using the CLI for details on using CLI Refer to Command Reference for details on commands ...

Страница 22: ...onal The initial setting of SNMP agent configuration is not set Set the SNMP configuration as needed 7 This is the end of the preparation procedure Proceed to setting switches 3 1 1 Setting Up Serial Interface Connect the XG1200 and terminal with an RS232C cable The initial setting of baud rate is 9 600bps Refer to Operating Environment for CLI for details on settings For serial interface settings...

Страница 23: ... address using a host name without relying on a DNS server xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode 3 1 3 Telnet Connection via Management LAN Interface Optional The Telnet server function via management LAN interface is initially disabled To set up Telnet connection carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configura...

Страница 24: ...LIMITED 2005 Chapter 4 Functions and Procedures for Setting Functions This chapter describes the functions of the XG1200 and how to set the functions Refer to Operating Environment for CLI for details on using CLI Refer to Command Reference for details on commands ...

Страница 25: ...es common to all VLANs Different VLAN with identical MAC addresses are treated as identical entries IVL Independent VLAN Learning The XG1200 learns MAC addresses separately for each VLAN Identical MAC addresses with different VLANs are treated as separate entries To change the MAC address table management modes carry out the following procedures in the management EXEC mode Command Task xg configur...

Страница 26: ... transmit jumbo frames of up to 15KB 15360 bytes To configure jumbo frame support carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config bridge jumbo frame 9216 12288 15360 xg config no bridge jumbo frame Enable or disable jumbo frame support xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode If the maximum jumb...

Страница 27: ...tered frame the XG1200 receives Restrict mode Filters violating frames only forwarding permitted frames Shutdown mode Filters all frames upon reception of a violating frame Once a security violation is detected an error log is recorded No further detection of a violating frame will cause an error log to be recorded until security violations are reset by clear violation To configure Port Security c...

Страница 28: ...nfigure Port Mirroring carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config mirror monitored port 1 12 rx mirroring port 1 12 tx mirroring port 1 12 Configure the ports to be monitored and mirror ports xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode xg show mirror View the status of port mirroring ...

Страница 29: ...pass through indicates the link fault status to the other port by sending a remote fault RF signal as prescribed in IEEE802 3ae LFS Link Fault Signaling When the link status of the monitored port is restored to normal the other port is also restored to normal the network line having been recovered To configure Link Pass Through carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Comma...

Страница 30: ... link an aggregation group you can balance network traffic data to send and receive across the physical ports which provides increased bandwidth Redundancy Multiplexing ports allows uninterrupted network operations should one of the multiple ports fail or a failure occurs Since the link status of the logical aggregation groups remains unchanged there are no fluctuations in the network the effect o...

Страница 31: ...n protocol for static configuration xg config interface agg port 1 6 To change the setting of the aggregation group created switch to the interface edit mode for the aggregation group using the interface agg port command The prompt changes to config agg xg config agg port vlan id vlan 2 Optional Change the setting of the aggregation group In this example default VLAN ID is set to 2 xg config agg e...

Страница 32: ...l Switch to global configuration mode xg config link aggregation agg port 1 6 protocol none lacp load balance dst mac src mac dst src mac port 1 12 1 12 Specify a distribution method in the load balance parameter of the link aggregation command xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode 4 4 3 The Number of Ports That Require Linkup It is possible to specify the number of ports in a linkup stat...

Страница 33: ...ster port are link pass through Set for the ports to be configured is cleared The information registered in MAC address table All entries which will become port members that configure aggregation are cleared spanning tree port path cost Will be adjusted to match the number of ports that configures aggregation When changing the settings for aggregation group that has already been created the aggreg...

Страница 34: ... path between network devices and shuts out other paths to avoid network loops An active path is selected by comparing path costs defined on each path After the comparison the lowest cost path will be selected If the selected path becomes disabled STP will activate the lowest cost path among the paths remaining The XG1200 supports IEEE802 1w RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol The RSTP is upward com...

Страница 35: ...e specific path In the event that the specified port becomes a linkdown state backup port serves as a designated port It does not always send or receive any frames while it is in the blocking state Disabled Port Disabled port it does not send or receive any frames 4 5 2 Spanning Tree Protocol Port States The port states defined by the STP are Discard Shows the port is in discarding state BPDUs onl...

Страница 36: ...t mode to configure spanning tree related parameters for port In this example the global interface configuration mode is selected for ports 1 through 3 xg config if spanning tree protocol rstp none Set a spanning tree protocol mode that corresponds to each port xg config if spanning tree port priority 0 240 xg config if spanning tree port path cost 1 200000000 Configure the following parameters re...

Страница 37: ...EC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config vlan 1 4094 name VLAN_NAME Create a VLAN to use xg config vlan statistics collection 1 4094 1 4094 Optional Configure a VLAN that collects statistics xg config interface port 1 2 3 interface port range 1 3 Switch to interface edit mode for the port for which you want to configure the port based VLAN In this ex...

Страница 38: ...ministrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config vlan 1 4094 name VLAN_NAME Create a VLAN to use xg config vlan statistics collection 1 4094 1 4094 Optional Configure a VLAN that collects statistics xg config interface port 1 2 3 interface port range 1 3 Switch to interface edit mode for the port for which you want to configure the tag based VL...

Страница 39: ...istics collection 1 4094 1 4094 Optional Configure a VLAN that collects statistics xg config interface port 1 Switch to interface edit mode for the port for which you want to configure the multiple VLAN In this example the global interface configuration mode is selected for port 1 xg config if user vlan protocol id 0x05DD 0xFFFF Set the user defined VLAN tag protocol identifier xg config if vlan m...

Страница 40: ...ITED 2005 An example of Multiple VLAN and the movement of frames when the outgoing port is a VLAN member VLAN tagged frame is shown below An example of Multiple VLAN and the movement of frames when the outgoing port is a VLAN member VLAN untagged frame is shown below ...

Страница 41: ... the user defined VPID of the incoming and outgoing port differ and the outgoing port is a VLAN member VLAN tagged frame is shown below An example of multiple VLAN and the movement of frames when the user defined VPID of the incoming and outgoing port differ and the outgoing port is not a VLAN member VLAN untagged frame is shown below ...

Страница 42: ...are transmitted in order of output queue priority Each priorities are mapped to specified output queue To set the default priority and output queue mapping carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config interface port 1 2 3 xg config interface port range 1 3 Switch to interface edit mode for the port...

Страница 43: ...on of unnecessary network bandwidth A layer 3 switch that supports Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP manages multicast groups using IGMP packets The XG1200 controls to forward IP multi packets to required ports only by snooping IGMP packets between these layer 3 switches preventing unnecessary flooding This function is called IGMP Snooping The XG1200 supports IGMP snooping for IGMP v1 v2 v3 ...

Страница 44: ...re shows the relationship between the registered IP multicast address and the multicast MAC address MAC addresses that are registered with IGMP snooping are between 0100 5E00 0000 and 0100 5E7F FFFF An IP multicast address is 32 bits of which the first 4 bits are always 1110 which are followed by 28 bits to represent its own address information Of these 28 bits the lower order 23 bits are mapped t...

Страница 45: ...receives another IGMP Report message it removes that group member The default setting for the group member interval is 260 seconds If an IGMP Leave message is sent from a host the multicast router sends out an IGMP Specific Query GSQ message to determine that the host has left the group If after receiving the IGMP Leave message the last member interval expires before the XG1200 receives another IG...

Страница 46: ...ership information Upon reception of an IGMP General Query message a terminal a member of the group returns an IGMP Report message to maintain membership to the group In consideration of General Query or Report message loss caused by network congestion it is recommended that the value that satisfies the following equation be taken as the group member interval for the XG1200 Group member interval q...

Страница 47: ...uation based the frequency at which the Query messages are sent and the group member interval Query interval Group membership interval 10 send query count seconds The default setting for the Query interval is 125 seconds Upon reception of an IGMP Leave message the XG1200 sends an IGMP Specific Query GSQ message to determine that the host is interested in leaving the group If an IGMP Specific Query...

Страница 48: ...l Change the frequency at which a Query message is sent xg config ip snooping vlan max group 10 128 Optional Change the number of multicast addresses that can be registered with IGMP snooping for each VLAN xg config ip snooping vlan 1 4094 fast leave Optional Set the fast leave mode used when receiving an IGMP Leave message xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode To enable IGMP query carry ...

Страница 49: ...affic bytes current total interval 3 60 xg show statistics traffic counts xg show statistics traffic bytes View incoming and outgoing traffic statistics number of frames and number of bytes for each port xg monitor framesize traffic counts current total interval 3 60 xg show statistics framesize traffic counts View traffic statistics number of frames by frame size range for each port xg monitor vl...

Страница 50: ...rator EXEC mode 4 9 3 RMON Remote Monitoring RMON is a function provided to monitor communications over a network such as traffic and errors RMON used in conjunction with the SNMP agent allows you to remotely monitor the traffic on a LAN segment The XG1200 supports 4 RMON groups Statistics History Alarm and Even statistics group Collects traffic statistics for each port history group Records traff...

Страница 51: ...XG1200 User s Guide 51 258 All Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 Chapter 5 Command Reference ...

Страница 52: ...switches in general Link Aggregation Configuration commands They are used to create delete aggregation groups Switch Port Configuration commands They are used to set items related to operating characteristics of each switch port Spanning Tree Protocol STP Setup commands They are used to set items related to STP Spanning Tree Protocol Virtual LAN VLAN Configuration commands They are used to set ite...

Страница 53: ...ed in a pair of curly brackets with a vertical line in between Indicate parameters from which at least one alternative must be chosen baudrate 9600 19200 38400 57600 Enclosed in a pair of angle brackets Indicate parameters with a condition of numerical range interface port 1 12 Parameter Explains how to specify command parameters and their meanings Command type Indicates configuration commands tho...

Страница 54: ...o A B C D and a subnet mask bit length to M IP addresses that can be set are 1 0 0 1 126 255 255 254 128 0 0 1 191 255 255 254 and 192 0 0 1 223 255 255 254 default gw A B C D Specifies the IP address of the default gateway Command type Configuration command Default None Message Invalid IP address Explanation The specified format of the IP address or specified content is incorrect Solution Specify...

Страница 55: ...ll be deleted Command type Configuration command Default None Message Not exist IP address of DNS server Explanation The specified IP address is not found Solution Specify the IP address of a registered DNS server Number of DNS server is over max 3 Explanation The upper limit of the number of registerable DNS servers has been surpassed Solution After deleting unnecessary DNS server information exe...

Страница 56: ...the default domain name Follow the rules below for the domain name Characters usable for the name Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 hyphen and period First characters Alphabet a z A Z Last characters Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 and period Command type Configuration command Default None Example Specify corp co jp for the default domain name when referring to the DNS server The...

Страница 57: ...e Characters usable for the name Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 hyphen and period First characters Alphabet a z A Z Last characters Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 and period Command type Configuration command Default xg Example Specify the hostname of the XG1200 to be xg2 The beginning of the prompt character will change to xg2 Also when switching to the administrator exec mo...

Страница 58: ...stname and domain name Characters usable for the name Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 hyphen and period First characters Alphabet a z A Z Last characters Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 and period no remote host A B C D Deletes the information of a registered remote host Specifies IP address in A B C D format When IP address is omitted all registered remote hosts will be delete...

Страница 59: ... and then 11 22 33 46 as the hostname of HOST006 Using the show remote host command registration of HOST005 and HOST006 can be confirmed xg config remote host 11 22 33 45 HOST005 xg config remote host 11 22 33 46 HOST006 xg config exit xg show remote host Remote Host 2005 08 22 11 45 46 IP Address Host Name 11 22 33 45 HOST005 11 22 33 46 HOST006 ...

Страница 60: ... pager on off Specifies enable disable of the pager on Enables the pager off Disables the pager Command type Operation management commands Default on Note This command is effective until the terminal is disconnected 5 3 2 line Function Switches to the terminal edit mode Prompt xg config Command syntax line console Parameter console Switches to the terminal edit mode of serial connection Command ty...

Страница 61: ...d the terminal will be logged out automatically Use the no form to return to the Default setup Prompt xg config Command syntax terminal timeout console vty 0 60 no terminal timeout console vty Parameter timeout console vty Specifies the type of the terminal for setting the monitoring period during which operation remains idle console Sets the monitoring period during which serial connection remain...

Страница 62: ...inal window Function Sets the screen display size in the serial connection terminal Use the no form to return to the default setup Also in telnet connection the screen size will be obtained automatically from the software in the client terminal Prompt config line Command syntax terminal window 50 200 12 100 Parameter 50 200 Specifies the number of columns horizontal of the screen It can be set in ...

Страница 63: ... prompted while logged in Prompt xg Command syntax enable Command type Operation management commands Example Switch from the operator exec mode to the administrator exec mode using the enable command The prompt character will change to xg xg enable xg When a password is set to the enable command enter the password When password authentication is successful it switches to the administrator exec mod...

Страница 64: ...ode using the configure terminal command The prompt character will change to xg config xg configure terminal xg config 5 4 4 exit Function Returns one level from the current command mode The relationship between the current command mode and the command mode switching status after executing the exit command is as follows Current command mode Status after switch mode Operator exec mode Log out Admin...

Страница 65: ...INE Parameter LINE Specifies the command line of the administrator exec mode to execute Command type Operation management commands Message Can t execute this command Explanation The specified command cannot be executed with the do command Solution Execute a command in an appropriate mode without using the do command Example Set bridge aging time from the global configuration mode And then without ...

Страница 66: ...ers Note Specify the password length in the range of 5 to 16 characters Make a note of the changed password and retain it If you forget the password you cannot login the next time Login password information is not included in the configuration information Therefore even when the configuration information is downloaded in another device the password information will not be reflected Example Change ...

Страница 67: ... for the confirmation message reboot process will be cancelled 5 4 10 system shutdown Function Stops the system of the XG1200 and prepares it for power off After executing this command when STATUS LED goes out turn off the power of the XG1200 Prompt xg Command syntax system shutdown Command type Operation management commands Note When the power of the XG1200 is turned off without executing the sys...

Страница 68: ...ange of 0 to 23 mm Specify the minute to set in the range of 0 to 59 CC YY Specify the first two digits of the four digits of the year for CC When it is omitted 20 will be specified Specify the last two digits of the four digits of the year for YY If CC and YY are both omitted the year will not be changed ss second 0 59 Specify the second to set in the range of 0 to 59 Command type Operation manag...

Страница 69: ...set in the range of 1200 to 1300 Command type Operation management commands Default 0000 Message invalid input 1 Explanation The specified parameter of the time difference is incorrect Inserted string 1 specified time difference Solution Check that no mistakes have been made in the specifications for the parameter of time difference Note The setting will be valid after restarting the system Use th...

Страница 70: ...cation Common year Leap year January 1st J1 1 1 February 1st J32 32 32 March 1st J60 60 61 April 1st J91 91 92 May 1st J121 121 122 June 1st J152 152 153 July 1st J182 182 183 August 1st J213 213 213 September 1st J244 244 245 October 1st J274 274 275 November 1st J305 305 306 December 1st J335 335 336 hh Specifies the hour to start the Day Light Saving Time mm Specifies the minute to start the Da...

Страница 71: ... it again Type of start day and end day is inconsistency Explanation Different forms of dates are specified for the start date and end date to the parameters of the Day Light Saving Time Solution Make the forms of dates of the start date and end date of the Day Light Saving Time Mm w d Jn n consistent and execute it again Note The setting will be valid after restarting the system Use the show syst...

Страница 72: ...ing white PING white 192 168 1 1 from 192 168 1 2 56 84 bytes of data 64 bytes from white 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 1 ttl 64 time 0 780 ms There is a response 64 bytes from white 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 2 ttl 64 time 0 592 ms There is a response white ping statistics Displayed after aborting the process pressing Ctrll C 5 packets transmitted 5 received 0 loss time 4041ms rtt min avg max mdev 0 549 0 619 0...

Страница 73: ... will be encoded and reflected in running config The content of the password will not be displayed by any means after executing the command Make a note of the set password and retain it Example Set the enable password from the global configuration mode using the enable password command And then return to the administrator exec mode execute show running config and the encoded password content will ...

Страница 74: ...in default no banner Parameter login LINE Sets a banner string login default Returns the banner string to default XG1200 firmware identification information Command type Configuration command Default XG1200 firmware identification information The firmware identification information is the same information as displayed in FirmWare 1 or FirmWare 2 of the show system information command Example Set t...

Страница 75: ... can be set in the range of 1 to 4 Command type Configuration command Default host None polling 60 minutes timeout 1 second Message hostname can register up to 4 Explanation The number of hosts that can be set to an NTP server is four Solution After deleting unnecessary NTP server settings execute it again Cannot find 1 Explanation The specified host cannot be found Inserted string 1 specified hos...

Страница 76: ... config Command type Operation management commands Note When the system is restarted without saving the information of running config in startup config the information set in running config will be lost Be sure to upload the contents of the startup config file to a TFTP server because the contents will be overwritten Example Store running config in startup config Then check the information of star...

Страница 77: ...e lookup failure Explanation The specified hostname does not exist Inserted string 1 specified hostname Solution Check whether the specified hostname is correct tftp server says 1 Explanation An error has been received from the TFTP server Inserted string 1 content of error message received from the TFTP server The content of message depend on the type of the TFTP server For example there is a mes...

Страница 78: ...nctionality of the TFTP server Example Copy the content of running config to the file name run_conf Then upload the copied run_conf file with the file name run_conf_20050822 in the TFTP server called host1 xg show running config run_conf xg tftp put host1 run_conf run_conf_20050822 Copy the content of running config directly to a file in the TFTP server host1 xg show running config tftp host1 run_...

Страница 79: ...name lookup failure Explanation The specified hostname does not exist Inserted string 1 specified hostname Solution Check whether the specified hostname is correct tftp server says 1 Explanation An error has been received from the TFTP server Inserted string 1 content of error message received from the TFTP server The content of message depend on the type of the TFTP server For example there is a ...

Страница 80: ...cessary to restart the system using the reset command in order to reflect the set content of startup config Prompt xg Command syntax copy local CONFIG FILE startup config copy tftp HOST REMOTE FILE startup config Parameter local CONFIG FILE Specifies the file name in the volatile memory from which the data is copied Follow the rules below in specifying file names File names must start with alphabe...

Страница 81: ...nd unnecessary files using the delete command and execute it again tftp last timeout Explanation There is no response from the TFTP server There is a possibility of network communication error with the management LAN or the setting of time out of the TFTP server may be too short Solution Check whether there is no problem in network connection with the TFTP server using the ping command If the prob...

Страница 82: ...tes Update time Displays the file update time File size Displays the file size byte File name Displays the file name unused Displays the size of free memory Example Copy running config startup config and the system information to files in the volatile memory and then list the files in the volatile memory xg show running config run_conf_20050822 xg show startup config start_conf_20050822 xg show sy...

Страница 83: ...me of arbitrary strings will be deleted Command type Operation management commands Message cannot remove 1 No such file or directory Explanation The specified file does not exist Inserted string 1 specified file name Solution Check whether the specified file is correct Example Delete a file with the file name run_conf_20050822 xg delete run_conf_20050822 Specify a generic designation with run_conf...

Страница 84: ...he rules below in specifying file names File names must start with alphabet a z A Z Characters usable for file names are alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 underscore _ and period Command type Operation management commands Message unable to rename 1 No such file or directory Explanation The specified file does not exist Inserted string 1 specified file name Solution Check whether the specif...

Страница 85: ...ctions in accordance with the message received from the TFTP server tftp write No space left on device Explanation There is not enough free space to store the files on the XG1200 Some of the files being imported will remain on the XG1200 Solution After deleting the files which are being processed for import and unnecessary files using the delete command execute it again tftp last timeout Explanati...

Страница 86: ...olution Take actions in accordance with the message received from the TFTP server tftp last timeout Explanation There is no response from the TFTP server There is a possibility of network communication error with the management LAN or the setting of time out of the TFTP server may be too short Solution Check whether there is no problem in network connection with the TFTP server using the ping comm...

Страница 87: ...dress all Deletes MAC addresses dynamically learned at every port port 1 12 Specifies the port number to delete agg port 1 6 Specifies the aggregation group number to delete Command type Operation management commands Message Aggregation port not bound to bridge Explanation The specified aggregation group is not created Solution Check whether the specified aggregation group number is correct Can t ...

Страница 88: ...s displayed Cut through Switching The state whether cut through is enabled as the switching method is displayed Disabled The switching method is Store and forward Enabled The switching method is Cut through Jumbo Frame Support The state whether jumbo frames are supported is displayed Disabled Disables jumbo frame forwarding Enabled Max Frame Size Displays the maximum size of a jumbo frame that is ...

Страница 89: ... 4 0003 123a 4321 vlan 3 filter ef01 123a 4321 vlan 3 port 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Dynamic Mac address Table Mac address Vlan id Destination port 0004 123a 4321 vlan 1 port 4 IGMP snooping learning group Mac address Table Mac address Vlan id Destination port nothing MAC addresses are sorted in the ascending order Mac address The destination MAC address to which it belongs is displayed Vlan id VLAN ID to w...

Страница 90: ...orwarded to port 4 among static MAC addresses xg show bridge mac address table static include port 4 0002 123a 4321 vlan 1 port 4 0004 123a 4321 vlan 1 port 4 5 6 4 bridge forward mode Function For the switching method of frame forwarding the XG1200 supports two types of Store and forward and Cut through Store and forward After a full frame is received an error check is performed before forwarding...

Страница 91: ...t the jumbo frame to other than 15360 Note On forwardable frame size The forwardable frame size when Jumbo Frame Forwarding is disabled is as follows Frame status Forwardable frame size VLAN untagged 1518 bytes VLAN tagged 1522 bytes User VLAN VLAN tagged 1526 bytes When Jumbo Frame Forwarding is permitted the forwardable frame size will include the sizes of VLAN tag and user VLAN tag When the set...

Страница 92: ...effective by rebooting Explanation The changed setting becomes enabled after the XG1200 is restarted Solution In order to enable the setting after executing copy running config startup config restart the XG1200 using the reset command Note When the learning mode is changed the setting is not changed immediately and will be enabled after the system is restarted In order to enable the setting after ...

Страница 93: ...ferent port the setting of a newly executed command will be added to it As for a broadcast address FFFF FFFF FFFF although it can register the information on multiple ports it will be replaced with the setting of the last executed command The following reserved multicast addresses prescribed under the IEEE802 1D cannot be registered In the range of 0180 C200 0000 0180 C200 0010 In the range of 018...

Страница 94: ...n group does not exist Inserted string 1 specified aggregation group number Solution Review the specified aggregation group number and execute the command again MAC address is reserved by IEEE802 1D s Explanation MAC addresses reserved under the IEEE802 1D cannot be specified Inserted string 1 MAC address Solution Review the specified MAC address Note Unicast MAC addresses multicast MAC addresses ...

Страница 95: ...ring 1 specified MAC address Solution After reviewing the specified format of the MAC address execute the command again Can t set vlan in case of shared vlan learning Explanation When bridge learn mode is SVL VLAN cannot be specified Solution Omit the specification of vlan and execute the command again Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN is not created Inserted string 1 VLAN ...

Страница 96: ...ing the show mac address table command a filtering MAC address and all registered MAC addresses information will be displayed By combining with the include command only filtered MAC addresses can be output xg show bridge mac address table static Mac Address Table Information 2005 06 23 07 18 06 Static Mac address Table Mac address Type Vlan id Destination port 0001 123a 4321 static vlan 1 port 2 0...

Страница 97: ...ter aging time 0 Dynamically learned MAC addresses will not expire due to ageing time and will be permanently retained in the MAC address table aging time 10 1756 Specifies ageing time to disable a dynamically learned MAC address in seconds It can be set in the range of 10 to 1756 seconds Command type Configuration command Default 300 seconds Note The maximum error between the value of ageing time...

Страница 98: ...ss Source address Distribution parameter 0 3 The minimum number of ports 1 port 1 Port Status Active Inactive port 2 Port Status Active Inactive agg port 2 Link aggregation common information Link aggregation information related to the switch in general will be displayed System Priority The system priority used in LACP is displayed System ID The identification information used in LACP is displayed...

Страница 99: ...is used to display the state of each port comprising a static link aggregation port 1 Indicates the port number to display Port Status The status of the port is displayed Active The port is usable Inactive The port is not usable Output form in case of LACP link aggregation xg show link aggregation Link Aggregation Information 2005 04 24 16 16 36 System Priority 32768 System ID 0080 17c2 05e2 agg p...

Страница 100: ...ice is not in a synchronized state Receive State Displays the reception status of LACP protocol Invalid The LACP port of the connection destination device is in trouble Initialize The LACP port of the connection destination device is in initialization Port Disabled The LACP port of the connection destination device is disabled LACP Disabled The LACP of the connection destination device is disabled...

Страница 101: ... the active mode can receive LACP protocol connection of LACP is possible in the combination of active active passive The XG1200 will be in the exclusively passive mode of LACP protocol Although it responds to LACP packets the XG1200 will not start negotiation This parameter can be specified only when lacp is specified to protocol parameter When this parameter is omitted active is specified load b...

Страница 102: ...than six Solution Set the number of ports to six or less port 1 is already member of aggregation group Explanation The specified port already belongs to another aggregation group Inserted string 1 specified port number Solution Specify a port not belonging to any aggregation groups Same port number is found 1 Explanation The port number specified to port is overlapping Inserted string 1 port name ...

Страница 103: ...egation agg port 2 protocol lacp lacp mode active load balance dst mac minimum port 2 port 3 4 5 5 7 3 lacp system priority Function Sets the system priority used in LACP This system priority is used as information to identify switches in LACP but usually it is not necessary to be changed Use the no form to return to the default setup Prompt xg config Command syntax lacp system priority 1 65535 no...

Страница 104: ...orm to return to the default setup Prompt xg config Command syntax lacp port priority port 1 12 priority 1 65535 no lacp port priority port 1 12 Parameter port 1 12 Specifies the port number to set the port priority of LACP in the range of 1 to 12 priority 1 65535 Specifies the port priority of LACP in the range of 1 to 65535 Command type Configuration command Default 32768 Example Set LACP port p...

Страница 105: ...card Learn Forward Flow Contorol Rx Only Rx and Tx Address Learning Enabled Disabled Multicast Forwarding Forward all Forward unregistered mac Filter unregistered mac Port Security Shutdown Restrict Disabled Storm Control Enabled Disabled Default Qos Priority 0 7 Ingress Bandwidth 40 10000 total 240 60000 Vlan Information Port Default Vlan ID 1 4094 Vlan Member tagged frame None Vlan 1 Vlan 2 Vlan...

Страница 106: ... are enabled in flow control Address Learning Enabled Dynamic MAC address learning is enabled Disabled Dynamic MAC address learning is disabled Multicast Forwarding Forward all All multicast frames will be forwarded flooded Forward unregistered mac Multicast addresses yet to be registered in the static MAC address table and multicast addresses registered as member ports will be forwarded flooded F...

Страница 107: ...ived Ingress Filter untagged frame The state of ingress filtering of an untagged frame is displayed Disabled The ingress filtering of an untagged frame is disabled Enabled The ingress filtering of a tagged frame is enabled Discards untagged frames when they are received Example Display the state of the switch port 3 xg show interface port 3 5 8 2 shutdown Administrator exec mode Function Shuts dow...

Страница 108: ...he violation state of the port will be cleared If the violation state occurs execute this command after eliminating the cause of the violation If the cause of the violation is not fully eliminated the violation state will recur Prompt xg Command syntax clear violation all port 1 12 agg port 1 6 Parameter all Clears violation state of all ports port 1 12 Specifies the port in which violation state ...

Страница 109: ... groups cannot be specified Command type Configuration command Message Duplicate port number 1 Explanation The specified port number is overlapping Inserted string 1 specified switch port number Solution Specify a switch port numberthat does not overlap with another port Note When multiple ports are specified and the contents of collective setting are output by copy running config startup config o...

Страница 110: ...ow Control by the PAUSE frame to switch ports send receive Enables Flow Control by transmission and reception of the PAUSE frame to switch ports If this is set PAUSE frame is transmitted when the frame transmission buffer space runs out Command type Configuration command Default only receive Message The Setting of flowcontrol cannot be done to send receive 1 Explanation Since the setting of jumb f...

Страница 111: ...ting the cause of the storm state clear the violation state with the clear violation command Example Enable the storm control for Port 3 of the switch xg config interface port 3 xg config if storm control 5 8 7 suppress address learning Function Disables the dynamic learning of the MAC address table for switch ports Use the no form to enable learning Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command sy...

Страница 112: ...o shutdown 5 8 9 shutdown Global configuration mode Function Shuts down the ports from the global configuration mode so that they cannot be used Use the no form to enable the ports again Prompt xg config Command syntax shutdown port 1 12 1 12 no shutdown port 1 12 1 12 Parameter port 1 12 1 12 Specifies the port number to shut down or enable When specifying multiple ports list them separated with ...

Страница 113: ...Configuration command Default None Note When security violation is detected the port becomes in violation state and Link Status Datail of show interface will be PSL After eliminating the cause of violation clear violation state with the clear violation command and return the port to usable state When port security is enabled throughput decreases by about 10 since forwarding load becomes higher Als...

Страница 114: ...cification of aggregation group numbers monitored port and domino port cannot specify a port belonging to an aggregation port port d n Explanation The ports comprising a link aggregation cannot be specified to monitored port and domino port Inserted string 1 port number specified to monitored port or domino port Solution Review the ports specified to monitored port or domino port Cannot set same p...

Страница 115: ...ue as the aggregation group will be the specified ingress rate limiting value multiplied by the number of ports Command type Configuration command Default 10000 Message The set value is not step of 40 Explanation The specified ingress rate limiting value is not an integer multiplied by 40 Solution Specify the ingress rate limiting value with an integer multiplied by 40 Note If the set ingress rate...

Страница 116: ...all All multicast frames will be forwarded flooded Forward unregistered mac Multicast addresses yet to be registered in the static MAC address table and multicast addresses registered as member ports will be forwarded flooded Multicast addresses registered as non member ports will be filtered Filter unregistered mac Only Multicast addresses registered as member ports in the static MAC address tabl...

Страница 117: ...t Path Cost 0 Root Port port1 Switch Priority 32768 Switch ID 8001 0080 17C2 0512 Max Age 20 sec Hello Time 2 sec Forward Time 15 sec Topology Changes 0 Last Topology Change 2005 08 22 12 12 15 portfast errdisable enabled disabled timeout portfast errdisable 300 sec timeout interval Ports Information for Spanning Tree Port State Mode Cost Pri PortID Flags Designaded Switch 1 Forward RSTP 2000 128 ...

Страница 118: ...yed Hello Time The transmit interval seconds of BPDU is displayed Forward Time The time that a port needs to switch the state Topology Changes The number of times of topology changes is displayed Last Topology Change The latest date and time of topology change is displayed portfast errdisable timeout At potfast port the state of errdisable timeout function is displayed disabled The errdisable time...

Страница 119: ...in the XG1200 p A point to point line s A shared line In the XG1200 Point to point p is always used Third flag Oper link type Indicates the link type which is actually operating p A point to point line s A shared line Fourth flag Proposal state Indicates that it is in a state in which building of Spanning Tree is proposed to the adjacent switch p Building of Spanning Tree is proposed None Building...

Страница 120: ... Cost 0 Designated Port ID 0 Designated Priority 128 Designated Root ID 0000 0000 0000 0000 Designated Switch ID 0000 0000 0000 0000 Max Age 20 sec Message Age 0 sec Message Age Timer 0 sec Hello Time 2 sec Hello Timer 0 sec Forward Time 15 sec Forward Timer 0 sec Received STP Protocol None Port 2 Switch Information for Spanning Tree Spanning Tree Protocol information on switch in general is displ...

Страница 121: ... root switch is displayed in a hexadecimal number In the remaining 12 digits the MAC address of the root switch is displayed in a hexadecimal number Designated Switch ID The switch identifier of the connection desticnation switch is displayed In the first four digits the priority of the designated switch is displayed in a hexadecimal number If Designated Root ID and Designated Switch ID are the sa...

Страница 122: ...nning tree protocol rstp none no spanning tree protocol Parameter rstp Sets the currelntly editing port in the interface edit mode to RTSP IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol mode none Sets the STP not to be applied to the currently editing port in the interface edit mode If STP is not applied when BPDUs are received at this port the port state will note change and aloways remain in forwardin...

Страница 123: ...ig Command syntax spanning tree priority 0 61440 no spanning tree priority Parameter priority 0 61440 Sets the switch priority of Spanning Tree It must be an integer multiplied by 4098 Values can be set in the range of 0 to 61440 Command type Configuration command Default 32768 Message Priority is not step of 4096 Explanation The priority is not an integer multiplied by 4096 Solution Set an intege...

Страница 124: ...e Can t set hello time Explanation An unsettable value has been specified The settable range of hello time differs depending on the values of forward line and max age Solution Set a value which satisfies the conditions in Notes for hello time Note If hello time is short topology changes can be detected more quickly but STP traffic and load for STP processing of the switch will increase The settabl...

Страница 125: ...ot receive BPDUs within this period the topology of Spanning Tree will be recalculated Values can be set in the range of 6 to 40 seconds Command type Configuration command Default 20 seconds Message Can t set max age Explanation An unsettable value has been specified The settable range of max age differs depending on the values of hello time and forward time Solution Set a value which satisfies th...

Страница 126: ...be set in the range of 4 to 30 seconds Command type Configuration command Default 15 seconds Message Can t set forward time Explanation An unsettable value has been specified The settable range of forward time differs depending on the values of hello time and max age Solution Set a value which satisfies the conditions in Notes for forward time Note The settable range of forward delay time differs ...

Страница 127: ...ority 0 240 no spanning tree port priority Parameter port priority 0 240 Sets a port priority of the Spanning Tree Specify the set value as integer multiplied by 16 It can be within the range of 0 to 240 Command type Configuration command Default 128 Message Priority is not step of 16 Explanation The priority is not an integer multiplied by 16 Solution Define the priority using an integer multipli...

Страница 128: ...0000 Sets a path cost of each port It can be within the range of 1 to 200000000 The following path cost values are recommended by IEEE802 1D IEEE802 1D 16bit IEEE802 1D 32bit Link speed Recommended range Recommended value Recommended range Recommended value 100M bps 10 60 19 20000 2000000 200000 1G bps 3 10 4 2000 200000 20000 10G bps 1 5 2 200 20000 2000 Command type Configuration command Configu...

Страница 129: ...th cost default 16bit 32bit 16bit IEEE802 1D 16bits is used for the path cost The default path cost is 2 32bit IEEE802 1D 32bits is used for the path cost The default path cost is 2000 Command type Configuration command Default 32bit Message The Setting becomes an availableness by doing REBOOT Explanation The settings you have changed are made valid when the system is restarted Solution To make th...

Страница 130: ...dress table of the host switch is changed This function can be used only for an edge port which is directly connected to the end station Use the no form to return to the default setup Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax spanning tree portfast no spanning tree portfast Parameter portfast Enables the portfast function Command type Configuration command Default None Note Use this func...

Страница 131: ... spanning tree portdast errdisable timeout command and automatically starting the communication at the time set by the timer The no form to is used to return to the default setup Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax spanning tree portfast bpdu guard no spanning tree portfast bpdu guard Parameter portfast bpdu guard Enables the BPDU guard Command type Configuration command Default No...

Страница 132: ...Enables the timer to release the port automatically from the shutdown status using the BPDU card interval 10 1000000 Sets the time to release the port automatically from shutdown status by the BPDU card within the range of 10 to 1000000 seconds If this parameter is omitted 300 is set Command type Configuration command Default None Note Use this function only for the port to be connected as an edge...

Страница 133: ...o return to the default setup Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax spanning tree portfast bpdu filter no spanning tree portfast bpdu filter Parameter portfast bpdu filter Enables BPDU filter Command type Configuration command Default None Note This function is valid for the port in which the spanning tree portfast command is set Example Enable the BPDU filter for port 2 xg config in...

Страница 134: ...2 14 35 25 Vlan Vlan name AggPort Membership Port Membership ag1 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 default U U U U U U U U U U U 2 VLAN0002 U U U U 3 VLAN0003 M M M M Vlan Displays the VLAN ID VID of the user Vlan name Displays the name being set for the VLAN If no name has been set the name consisting of VLAN and a 4 digit VID number is assigned AggPort Membership Port Membership Displays the membership s...

Страница 135: ... t add vlan Max entry over Explanation You can create no more VLANs as the limit of VLAN entries 128 entries have been registered on the system Solution Delete unnecessary VLANs and reissue the command Can t delete vlan same pvid entry Explanation You cannot delete the VLAN because the specified port has been set to have the port VLAN ID port vlan id Solution Make sure that each port does not have...

Страница 136: ...guration command Default 1 Message VLAN 1 not configured 2 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 VID Inserted string 2 Port number Solution Create a VLAN first then reissue the command Note When this command is issued the port is registered as a membership of the specified VLAN having no tag The frame having no tag is sent during egressing To change the rule during ...

Страница 137: ...ept for the default VLAN Message VLAN 1 not configured 2 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 VID Inserted string 2 Port number Solution Create a VLAN first then reissue the command Can t remove vlan from port Same pvid entry 1 Explanation You cannot delete the specified VID as it is identical to the default PVID Inserted string 1 Port number Solution Change the de...

Страница 138: ... 0xFFFF Specify the VPID or TPID using a hexadecimal integer beginning with 0x It can be an integer of 0x05DD to 0xFFFF Command type Configuration command Default 0x8100 Example Enter the interface edit mode for ports 1 to 3 and set the VPID or TPID to 0x2000 xg config interface port range 1 3 xg config if user vlan protocol id 0x2000 5 10 6 ingress filter no vlan member frame Function Enables VLA...

Страница 139: ...rames xg config interface port range 1 3 xg config if ingress filter tagged frame 5 10 8 ingress filter untagged frame Function Specifies to discard VLAN untagged frames Use the no form to disable frame discarding Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax ingress filter untagged frame no ingress filter untagged frame Parameter untagged frame Discards VLAN untagged frames when they are re...

Страница 140: ...2 VLANs can be specified Command type Configuration command Default None Message Can t set vlan id Over max entry number 1 Explanation No more VLAN statistics information can be collected as the number of VLANs has reached the limit for information collection Inserted string 1 Limit value Solution Delete VLANs whose information you need not to collect and reissue the command Note If a VID of uncre...

Страница 141: ... 0 to 3 A higher value has the higher output priority If this parameter is omitted all of QoS information is displayed Command type Operation management command Output form xg show qos QoS Information 2005 08 22 12 12 15 Default Port Priority Port 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Default Priority 0 2 3 5 6 3 2 0 6 3 2 7 Priority Output Queue Mapping Qos Priority 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Output Priority 1 0 0 1 2...

Страница 142: ...xg config interface port 1 3 xg config if qos default priority 1 5 11 3 qos map priority Function The system has four priority levels of output queues for frame transmission processing This command maps the frame priorities to the output queue levels Use the no form to reset the entire mapping information to the default setup Prompt xg config Command syntax qos map priority 0 7 output priority 0 3...

Страница 143: ...ority are ignored Use the no form to disable DiffServ code control Prompt xg config Command syntax bridge diffserv tos ipv4 ipv6 no bridge diffserv tos Parameter diffserv tos ipv4 ipv6 Enables Quality of Service using the DiffServ code point ipv4 Enables IPv4 Quality of Service ipv6 Enables IPv6 Quality of Service Command type Configuration command Default None Example Enable Quality of Service us...

Страница 144: ...ration management command Output format xg show mirror Mirror Information 2005 08 22 12 12 15 Monitored Port Rx Mirroring Port Port 1 Port 2 Monitored Port Tx Mirroring Port Port 1 Port 3 Monitored Port Displays the port number of the monitored switch Rx Mirroring Port Displays the destination port number for mirroring of frames received at the monitored port Tx Mirroring Port Displays the destina...

Страница 145: ...t Command type Configuration command Default None Message Cannot set same port Explanation You have specified the same port number by either of monitored port rx mirroring port and tx mirroring port Solution Specify the different port number by reviewing the monitored port rx mirroring port and tx mirroring port and reissue the command Note If you have already set the port mirroring before issuing...

Страница 146: ...t group information of the IGMP snooping information If the vlan is omitted all of the VLAN information is displayed Command type Operation management command Output format xg show ip snooping IGMP Snooping Information 2005 08 22 22 17 04 Global IGMP snooping Enabled Disabled vlan 1 IGMP snooping Enabled Disabled Registered group number 0 Current 32 Maximum Multicast router auto learning Enabled D...

Страница 147: ...P Leave message and the transmission frequency of query message by the IGMP querier function are displayed IGMP snooping querier The operation state of IGMP querier function is displayed Enabled The IGMP querier function is enabled Disabled The IGMP querier function is disabled General Query interval The transmission interval in seconds of query messages sent by the IGMP querier function is displa...

Страница 148: ...ormation is extracted from the IGMP snooping information and displayed xg show ip snooping group IGMP Snooping Information Multicast Group 2005 04 24 22 20 56 Vlan Multicast Group Ver Member ports 1 225 0 0 1 2 port 1 5 2 225 0 0 2 2 port 1 5 5 13 2 ip snooping protocol Function Enables global IGMP snooping Use the no form to disable the snooping Prompt xg config Command syntax ip snooping protoco...

Страница 149: ...GMP snooping is not enabled Explanation The global IGMP snooping of the XG1200 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 VID of the specified VLAN Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan command first then r...

Страница 150: ...d VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 VID of the specified VLAN Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan command IGMP snooping vlan 1 is not enabled Explanation IGMP snooping of the specified VLAN is disabled Inserted string 1 VID of the specified VID Solution Enable the IGMP snooping of the VLAN using the ip snooping vlan command first then rei...

Страница 151: ...snooping of the XG1200 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 Specified VID Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan command IGMP snooping vlan 1 is not enab...

Страница 152: ...ommend you to set group member interval by considering the message transmission interval of the multicast router which is connected to the system This interval is called the query interval and its default is 125 seconds in RFC The recommended value is as follows Group member interval Query Interval 2 10 seconds Command type Configuration command Default 260 seconds Message Global IGMP snooping is ...

Страница 153: ...e Message Global IGMP snooping is not enabled Explanation The global IGMP snooping of the XG1200 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan fast leave command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 Specified VID Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan com...

Страница 154: ...ype Configuration command Default 2 seconds Message Global IGMP snooping is not enabled Explanation The global IGMP snooping of the XG1200 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan last member interval command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 Spe...

Страница 155: ...oping of the XG1200 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan send query count command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 Specified VID Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan send query count command I...

Страница 156: ...0 or within the range of 1 0 0 1 to 126 255 255 254 128 0 0 1 to 191 255 255 254 or 192 0 0 1 to 223 255 255 254 Command type Configuration command Default None Message Global IGMP snooping is not enabled Explanation The global IGMP snooping is disabled on the system Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan querier comm...

Страница 157: ...tion does not include preambles framing bytes Set the terminal screen size to 50 columns by 12 lines or more when issuing the monitor command If the terminal screen size is too small the following message is displayed terminal line is too small or terminal width is too short The number of statistics display lines vary depending on the counter used If the line length exceeds the limit the following...

Страница 158: ...567890K 4 Up Learn 999123K 999123K 1234567890M 1234567890M 5 Up Forward 999 999 1234567890G 1234567890G 6 Up Forward 999999K 999999K 1234567890T 1234567890T 7 Down 0 0 0 0 8 Down 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP St...

Страница 159: ...567890T 1234567890T 5 Up Forward 1234567890 1234567890 6 Up Forward 1234567890 1234567890 7 Down 1234567890 1234567890 8 Down 1234567890 1234567890 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Same as the display explained for current option Link State STP State Same as the display explained for current option Tx Frame Bytes Displays the cumulative transmission byte count...

Страница 160: ...999 1234567890G 256G 256G 256G 6 Up Forward 999999 999999 1234567890T 256T 256T 256T Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link states Down The port link is down Up The port link is up The STP State displays the current port status...

Страница 161: ...n 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 8 Down 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Same as the display explained for current option Link State STP State Same as the display explained for current option Tx Frame Counts Displays the number of cumulative transmission frames after system startup using a 10 dig...

Страница 162: ...0G 25690G 25690G 25690G 6 Up Forward 1234567890T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 7 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link ...

Страница 163: ...7890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 2 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Up Discard 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 4 Up Learn 1234567890M 25690M 25690M 25690M 25690M 25690M 5 Up Forward 1234567890G 25690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 6 Up Forward 1234567890T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 7 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page ...

Страница 164: ... 1234567890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 6 1234567890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Priority 0 Bytes Priority 7 Bytes Display the cumulative number of bytes in each of ...

Страница 165: ... 256890M 5 1234567890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 6 1234567890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Priority 0 Counts to Priority 7 Counts Display the cumulative number of fr...

Страница 166: ...h U page up D page down L page left R page right VID Displays the VID of the VLAN which has been set to collect its statistics Statistics of each VLAN are displayed on a line Specify the VLAN to collect its statistics using the vlan statistics collection command Rx Frame Bytes Displays the cumulative byte count of frames which have been received at the specified VLAN after the startup of this comm...

Страница 167: ... 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right VID Displays the VID of the VLAN which has been set to collect its statistics Statistics of each VLAN are displayed on a line Specify the VLAN to collect its statistics using the vlan statistics collection command Rx Frame Counts Displays the cumulative number of frames which have been received at the specified VLAN after the sta...

Страница 168: ... Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link states Down The port link is down Up The port link is up The STP State indicates the current port status based on the STP Spanning Tree Protocol Note that the STP State is not displayed if the Link State is Down Fo...

Страница 169: ... 1234567890 2 Down Rx 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Up Discard Rx Tx 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 4 Up Learn Rx Tx 1234567890M 25690M 25690M 25690M 25690M 25690M 5 Up Forward Rx Tx 1234567890G 25690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 6 Up Forward Rx Tx 1234567890T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 7 Down Rx 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 Down Rx 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page...

Страница 170: ...12 34 34 56 78 90 8 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Rx CRC Displays the cumulative number of FCS Frame Check Sequence error frames which have been received after startup of this command Rx Tx Over Displays the cumulative number of frames whose size exceeds 1518 bytes e...

Страница 171: ...Lost 1 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 2 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 3 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 4 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 5 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 6 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 7 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 8 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right The displayed values are the ones cumulated after the system startup Other values ...

Страница 172: ...872 Rx Frame Bytes 63424 No 2 No Displays statistics of each port Port Displays port numbers Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link states Down The port link is down Up The port link is up The STP State displays the current port status based on the STP Spanning Tree Protocol Note that the STP State is...

Страница 173: ...State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link states Down The port link is down Up The port link is up The STP State displays the current port status based on the STP Spanning Tree Protocol Note that the STP State is not displayed if the Link State is Down For port status details see Spanning Tree Protocol Port S...

Страница 174: ...TP State displays the current port status based on the STP Spanning Tree Protocol Note that the STP State is not displayed if the Link State is Down For port status details see Spanning Tree Protocol Port States FrameSize 0 64 Displays the cumulative number of 64 byte frames which have been sent or received at each port after the system startup FrameSize 65 127 Displays the cumulative number of 65...

Страница 175: ...t format xg show statistics qos priority traffic bytes Qos Priority Traffic Statistics Total Frame Bytes 2005 08 22 19 46 24 No 1 Port 1 Priority 0 Bytes 26560 Priority 1 Bytes 145366784370 Priority 2 Bytes 234554675423423 Priority 3 Bytes 34346331246523 Priority 4 Bytes 1234114235453466 Priority 5 Bytes 0 Priority 6 Bytes 0 Priority 7 Bytes 0 No 2 No Displays statistics of each port Port Displays...

Страница 176: ...istics qos priority traffic counts Qos Priority Traffic Statistics Total Frame Counts 2005 08 22 19 49 53 No 1 Port 1 Priority 0 Counts 12345678901234567890 Priority 1 Counts 2354235234 Priority 2 Counts 235434250 Priority 3 Counts 12314657 Priority 4 Counts 235477689352374 Priority 5 Counts 246364564564546 Priority 6 Counts 1234453456 Priority 7 Counts 1436434623 No 2 No Displays statistics of ea...

Страница 177: ...o 1 VID 40 Rx Frame Byte 0 Rx NonUcast Byte 0 No 2 No Displays statistics of each VLAN VID Displays the VID of the VLAN which has been set to collect its statistics Specify the VLAN to collect its statistics using the vlan statistics collection command Rx Frame Bytes Displays the cumulative byte count of frames which have been received at the specified VLAN after the startup of this command using ...

Страница 178: ... 2005 08 22 19 58 31 No 1 VID 40 Rx Frame Counts 0 Rx NonUcast Counts 0 No 2 No Displays statistics of each VLAN VID Displays the VID of the VLAN which has been set to collect its statistics Specify the VLAN to collect its statistics using the vlan statistics collection command Rx Frame Counts Displays the cumulative count of frames which have been received at the specified VLAN after the system s...

Страница 179: ...he Link State is Down For port status details see Spanning Tree Protocol Port States Flow Ctl Mode Displays the flow control setup of each port Rx Tx Both transmission and reception of flow control are enabled Rx Only the reception of flow control is enabled Forward Counts Displays the cumulative number of frames which have been forwarded normally among the unicast frames received at each port aft...

Страница 180: ...f transmission frames whose size exceeds 1518 bytes excluding the VLAN tag after the system startup Rx Tx Under Displays the cumulative number of transmission frames whose size is less than 64 bytes after the system startup Rx Tx Fragment Displays the cumulative number of FCS Frame Check Sequence error frames whose size is less than 64 bytes and which have been sent or received after the system st...

Страница 181: ...traffic bytes and vlan traffic counts Data flow statistics dataflow Error traffic statistics error Prompt xg Command syntax clear statistics Command type Operation management command Note If you issue this command during execution of monitor command in the current mode the monitor command may temporarily display incorrect statistics If it has occurred wait until the statistics are updated automati...

Страница 182: ... public Version v1 v2c SNMP Manager Information Displays the current settings of SNMP manager No 1 Indicates the number of the SNMP manager setup item to be displayed Host Displays a host name or an IP address of the SNMP manager Community Displays a community name of the SNMP manager SNMP Trap Manager Information Displays the destination SNMP trap being set from the system No 1 Indicates the numb...

Страница 183: ...location name can be up to 255 alphanumeric characters Command type Configuration command Default None Message SYSTEM LOCATION is too long Explanation The location name specified by SYSTEM LOCATION has exceeded the limit length Solution Review the length of system location name and reissue the command SYSTEM LOCATION cannot be used Explanation An illegal character has been used in the SYSTEM LOCAT...

Страница 184: ... to 255 alphanumeric characters Command type Configuration command Default None Message SYSTEM LOCATION is too long Explanation The location name specified by SYSTEM LOCATION has exceeded the limit length Solution Review the length of system location name and reissue the command SYSTEM LOCATION cannot be used Explanation An illegal character has been used in the SYSTEM LOCATION name Solution Revie...

Страница 185: ...anager or managers and reissue the command Cannot find 1 Explanation The name cannot be resolved as an incorrect host name has been specified Inserted string 1 Specified host name Solution Review the host name and reissue the command by specifying the IP address Hostname is too long Explanation The specified host name has exceeded the limit length Solution Review the host name length and reissue t...

Страница 186: ...stered and you cannot register any more trap manager Solution Delete unnecessary SNMP trap manager or managers and reissue the command Cannot find 1 Explanation The name cannot be resolved as an incorrect host name has been specified Inserted string 1 Specified host name Solution Review the host name and reissue the command by specifying the IP address Hostname is too long Explanation The specifie...

Страница 187: ... History Information Displays the current RMON history settings History 1 Indicates an index number to identify the history group historyControlTable Port Displays a name of the port to collect the RMON history group information Buckets Indicates the stored data count of the RMON history group Interval Indicates an interval in seconds to collect the data of RMON history group Owner Displays the ow...

Страница 188: ...hreshold limit Owner Displays the owner name of the RMON alarm group Event Information Displays the contents of RMON event Event 1 Indicates a index to identify the RMON event entry Event Type log Displays the status of RMON log entry creation when a RMON event has occurred Enabled A RMON log entry is created Disabled No RMON log entry is created Trap Displays the trap creation status Enabled SNMP...

Страница 189: ...rs If omitted no owner name is set Command type Configuration command Default None Message RMON collection history can register up to 24 Explanation No more setup is allowed as the RMON history group data has reached the registration limit Solution Delete unnecessary RMON history groups and reissue the command RMON collection history 1 is not set Explanation You have attempted to delete a non exis...

Страница 190: ... specifies the threshold upper limit or the rising threshold The EVENT NUM specifies an index of the event to be executed if the rising threshold is exceeded falling threshold VALUE EVENT NUM The VALUE specifies the threshold lower limit or the falling threshold The EVENT NUM specifies an index of the event to be executed if the falling threshold is exceeded owner OWNERNAME Specifies an owner name...

Страница 191: ... be up to 127 alphanumeric characters owner OWNERNAME Specifies an owner name of the entry using up to 127 alphanumeric characters If omitted no owner name is set Command type Configuration command Default None Message RMON event can register up to 60 Explanation No more setup is allowed as the RMON event group data has reached the registration limit Solution No more setup is allowed as the RMON e...

Страница 192: ...Solution Review the specified description and reissue the command OWNERNAME cannot be used Explanation Unusable character has been specified for the owner Solution Review the specified owner and reissue the command Example Set RMON events xg config rmon event 1 log trap public description event test1 owner admin xg config rmon event 2 log description event test2 owner admin ...

Страница 193: ...t format xg11 show system status System Status Information 2005 08 22 12 16 19 Temperature Internal good Inlet good Power Supply PWR 1 Mount good AC Line Off Line Temperature Output Power PWR 2 Mount good AC Line good Temperature good Output Power good Voltage Voltage good Fan Front Fan 1 good Front Fan 2 good Rear Fan 1 good Rear Fan 2 good PWR 1 Fan good PWR 2 Fan good Port port 1 XENPAK LR good...

Страница 194: ...isplays the VDP voltage status VDE Displays the VDE voltage status VDR Displays the VDR voltage status VDD Displays the VDD voltage status VDN Displays the VDN voltage status 3 3V Stby Displays the 3 3V voltage status 12V Displays the 12V voltage status Fan Displays the fan operation status Front Fan 1 Displays the operation status of front fan 1 Front Fan 2 Displays the operation status of front ...

Страница 195: ... System Name hostname Displays the system name host name of the XG1200 System Location Displays the installation location of the XG1200 System Contact Displays the contact information of the XG1200 Default Banner Displays the default banner characters which are displayed during user login Startup Time Displays the date and time when the system has started up Startup config Modified Displays the da...

Страница 196: ...Management LAN Information Displays the current status of the management LAN interface MAC Address Displays the MAC address IP Address Mask Displays the IP address and the subnet mask bit length Default Gateway Displays the IP address of the default gateway DNS Server Displays the IP address of the DNS server Domain Name Displays the domain name System Load Information CPU Used Ratio Displays the ...

Страница 197: ...log The INFO log stores information INFO messages which report the system status of the XG1200 warning Initializes the WARNING log The WARNING log stores the warning WARNING messages of the XG1200 error Initializes the ERROR log The ERROR log stores the error ERROR messages of the XG1200 critical Initializes the CRITICAL log The CRITICAL log stores the critical CRITICAL messages of the XG1200 If t...

Страница 198: ... when the event occurred Day Displays the day when the event occurred Hours Min Sec Displays the time hours minutes and seconds when the event occurred Host name of the XG1200 Displays the time hours minutes and seconds when the event occurred Function name Displays the function name Severity Indicates an importance level or severity of the message CRITICAL Critical level The system has failed to ...

Страница 199: ...d r info warning error critical Specifies a type of system logs to be transferred info Transfers messages the CRITICAL ERROR WARNING and INFO messages above the INFO severity level warning Transfers messages the CRITICAL ERROR and WARNING messages above the WARNING severity level error Transfers messages the CRITICAL and ERROR messages above the ERROR severity level critical Transfers the CRITICAL...

Страница 200: ... information number The oldest maintenance information is displayed first Type Displays the maintenance information type system dump The system dump which has been logged during system failure system dump dump switch The system dump forcibly logged by the dump switch system dump machine check The system dump which has been logged due to the hardware machine check process dump The process dump whic...

Страница 201: ...le not found No file is found on the TFTP server Access violation An error of file access authority has occurred on the TFTP server Not allowed to overwrite exeisting files The file in the TFTP server cannot be overwritten File already exists The specified file already exists on the TFTP server Unknown transfer ID he process is interrupted due to the timeout Solution Take actions by following the ...

Страница 202: ...g show maintenance Maintenance Information 2005 08 22 20 58 17 NO Type Occurred Time 1 system dump 2005 08 22 18 21 23 2 system dump dump switch 2005 08 22 20 57 58 3 system dump machine check 2005 08 22 20 58 14 xg tftp put maintenance host1 Total file size 480711 bytes 5 18 7 clear maintenance Function Clears the maintenance information from the non volatile memory of the XG1200 Prompt xg Comman...

Страница 203: ...Explanation A data error was detected in the specified file Inserted string 1 Firmware configuration module Solution Check the file for an error in its contents If the file contents are OK an error may have occurred during file transmission Transfer the file again Checksum error whole file Explanation A data error a checksum error of the entire file was detected in the specified file Solution Chec...

Страница 204: ...s and unnecessary files on the system using the delete command Then reissue the update system command tftp last timeout Explanation There is no response by the TFTP server The network may have failed or you have set too short timeout of the TFTP server Solution Issue the ping command to check the network connection to the TFTP server If the error recurs change the timeout of the TFTP server Invali...

Страница 205: ...ch the firmware Solution Update the firmware again If the error recurs contact to the maintenance support personnel 1 in SRAM is invalid Explanation Inconsistency of non volatile SRAM memory data was found due to abended firmware updating or others Inserted string 1 Abnormal memory contents Solution Restart the system using the reset command Then retry firmware updating If the error recurs contact...

Страница 206: ...XG1200 User s Guide 206 258 All Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 Chapter 6 Managing the XG1200 This chapter describes the management of the XG1200 ...

Страница 207: ...s the information that is displayed when the show system status command is entered xg show system status System Status Information 2005 04 25 12 16 19 Temperature Internal good Inlet good Power Supply PWR 1 Mount good AC Line Off Line Temperature Output Power PWR 2 Mount good AC Line good Temperature good Output Power good Voltage Voltage good Fan Front Fan 1 good Front Fan 2 good Rear Fan 1 good ...

Страница 208: ...up location is within the limits set out by the operation guarantee If the same message is displayed after re examining the set up of the XG1200 contact your XG1200 sales representative Power Supply PWR 1 status of power supply unit 1 Display the status of power supply unit 1 Mount installation of power supply unit good The power supply unit is properly installed Removed The power supply unit has ...

Страница 209: ...ative Fan fan status Displays status of fans Front Fan 1 good The fan is working properly Removed Front fan 1 has been removed Check that front fan 1 is installed Front Fan 1 Speed is below the Low Limit xx It has been detected that the speed of front fan 1 is below limit Replace the fan unit Messages other than those above Front fan 1 is not working properly Replace the fan unit Front Fan 2 Statu...

Страница 210: ...s error has occurred Check XENPAK connection If the same message is displayed after taking an appropriate action note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative LASI Checking Checking the status of XENPAK Wait for a while before checking the status again Power On Changing XENPAK mode to normal Wait for a while before checking the status again Plug In The XG1200 detected that...

Страница 211: ...2 Firmware 2 E99L99 XF9999 2005 08 22 19 27 12 Updated Time 2005 08 23 10 57 53 Current Firmware 2 Next Startup Firmware 2 Boot Loader E10L10 XF0043 Timezone gmt 0900 Next Boot gmt 800 Summer Time none Next Boot M4 1 0 0200 M10 5 0 0200 0100 RS232C Baud Rate 9600 Management LAN Information MAC Address 0080 17c2 0500 IP Address Mask 192 168 41 22 24 Default Gateway 192 168 41 1 DNS Server 192 168 7...

Страница 212: ... the system has encountered a serious condition that prevented it from continuing its operation Take the appropriate action in response to the message ERROR Does not stop system operation but part of the functions is inoperable Take the appropriate action in response to the message WARNING An error or crtical condition has been detected but it does not affect normal operation of the XG1200 Determi...

Страница 213: ...r EXEC mode or in the administrator EXEC mode For the meaning of messages refer to List of System Logs The following examples show the information that is displayed when the show log command is entered xg show log info Aug22 10 07 57 xg1 xgsh XG INFO P4001 cmd exec 893 show system information Aug22 10 08 01 xg1 xgsh XG INFO P4002 cmd result 893 success Aug22 10 08 01 xg1 xgsh XG INFO P4001 cmd exe...

Страница 214: ...file to TFTP server host1 as filename start_conf_20050822 xg show startup config tftp host1 start_conf_20050822 3 Lastly check that the size of configuration file uploaded to a TFTP server is the same as that of the source configuration file 6 2 3 Downloading Configuration File This section describes the procedures for downloading the configuration file that has been uploaded to a TFTP server to t...

Страница 215: ...are will be updated In the following example the firmware is updated using firmware file XF10100 stored on a TFTP server host1 xg update system tftp host1 XF10100 3 Upon successful completion of firmware upate check the version number of the upated firmware E L and see if the status of a firmware update is new using the show system information command During the update the status of the update cha...

Страница 216: ... Firmware 1 E99L99 XF9999 2005 08 21 18 42 52 Updated Time 2005 08 21 22 08 12 Firmware 2 E99L99 XF9999 2005 08 22 19 27 12 Updated Time 2005 08 23 10 57 53 Current Firmware 2 Next Startup Firmware 2 Boot Loader E10L10 XF0043 3 Using the boot system command change the Next Startup Firmware Using the show system information command again check that the Next Startup Firmware has been changed xg boot...

Страница 217: ...able error including a system failure subsystem failure has occurred in the XG1200 the system automatically saves maintenance information and then restarts to quickly restart the system operations If a system failure has occurred a system dump is generated if a subsystem failure has occurred a process dump is generated Reporting system logs on dump outputs Reporting traps After the system retarts ...

Страница 218: ...p Dump switch 2005 08 22 18 21 23 The maintenance information that was saved by the dump switch is represented by system dump Dump switch in Type Extracting maintenance information Using the tftp put maintenance command forward the maintenance information to a TFTP server machine Contact your XG1200 sales representative 6 4 3 Procedure for Extracting Maintenance Information when an XG1200 Malfunct...

Страница 219: ...XG1200 User s Guide 219 258 All Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting This chapter describes how to solve problems you encounter when using the XG1200 ...

Страница 220: ...bed in Selecting Firmware If the system fails to start up you can select the firmware to be run by doing the following steps immediately after turning on the XG1200 Connect the XG1200 to a serial terminal Turn on the XG1200 Press the key with the following message appearing on the serial terminal screen Preparing to boot At the XG_LOADER prompt type boot and then specify the number corresponding t...

Страница 221: ...g command XG_LOADER clear setup When Step 2 is executed following Step 1 all settings of the XG1200 are initialized and then the system starts up Entering the clear setup command displays the following message This command will clear the setting and automatically reboot the system which will make the setting default Are you sure to continue y n Explanation If you respond with y or Y the XG1200 s a...

Страница 222: ...XG1200 User s Guide 222 258 All Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 APPENDICES ...

Страница 223: ...mbers each starting with an S An event that receives SNMP trap notification Message numbers each starting with a P An event that does not receive SNMP trap notification Message number A unique number used to identify a message with the XG1200 The following table lists the abbreviated function names and message numbers Abbreviated function name Message number range Description env 0 999 Supervisory...

Страница 224: ...nd contact your XG1200 sales representative S0102 WARNING PWR 1 ALARM is detected Explanation A power supply error has been detected Inserted string 1 Power supply unit number Solution Replace the power supply unit S0103 WARNING PWR 1 Hot Temperature Explanation A temperature error has been detected in the power supply unit Inserted string 1 Power supply unit number Solution Replace the power supp...

Страница 225: ... in power supply unit 1 PWR 2 Fan Fan installed in power supply unit 2 S0111 INFO 1 is Removed Explanation It has been detected that a fan was removed Inserted string 1 Identifies which fan was removed Front Fan 1 Front fan 1 Front Fan 2 Front fan 2 Rear Fan 1 Rear fan 1 Rear Fan 2 Rear fan 2 PWR 1 Fan Fan installed in power supply unit 1 PWR 2 Fan Fan installed in power supply unit 2 P0112 INFO 1...

Страница 226: ...act your XG1200 sales representative A 2 2 kernel Basic XG1200 Control 1000 1999 Message ID Severity Message Explanation Solution S1000 CRITICAL Abnormal reset occurred WatchDog Reset code 1 Explanation The fault monitor control detected an error and rebooted the XG1200 Inserted string 1 Additional information that indicates the cause of reset Solution Obtain maintenance information using the tftp...

Страница 227: ...llocate h w private structure Explanation Failed to allocate the control area for the switch chip Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative P2002 CRITICAL Failed to Memory Map Explanation Failed to map memory for the switch chip Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative P2003 CRITICAL Unsupported Switch Chip or Not Found 0...

Страница 228: ...in the switch chip Inserted string 1 Supplementary code for the error Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative S2104 ERROR Disabling port 1 Explanation A failure occurred on the switch chip to shut down communication over the faulty port Inserted string 1 Port number Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative S2105 ERROR T...

Страница 229: ...detected 1 Explanation An uncorrectable error was detected in the VLAN table It is automatically corrected by hardware Inserted string 1 Supplementary code for the error Solution If the same message reappears after restarting note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative S2204 WARNING Too Many VLAN Table MBE Errors Reset Switch LSI Explanation An uncorrectable error was de...

Страница 230: ...2212 WARNING Output Queue SBE detected 1 Explanation A correctable error was detected in the switch chip It is automatically corrected by hardware Inserted string 1 Supplementary code for the error Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative S2213 WARNING Too Many Output Queue SBE Errors LOG Disabled Explanation A correctable error was detected repeatedly in the...

Страница 231: ... port not being in shutdown state note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative P2302 INFO Failed to transmit packet port 1 Explanation Failed to transmit packet due to congestion on the transmission line Inserted string 1 Port number Solution If the message is displayed repeatedly note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative P2303 INFO Rx Storm t...

Страница 232: ...tring 1 Information on the port that detected the loop Solution There may be loop topology in the network Review the network connections Loopback alerts is detected when a destination MAC address of a received frame has been registered with the MAC address table where the receiving port is registered as a destination So loopback alert can be detected even if there is no loop in the network P3007 W...

Страница 233: ...on was removed Inserted string 1 Information on the removed port to which link status information is sent Inserted string 2 Information on the monitored port that is to be removed P3200 INFO Learned an IGMP multicast router automatically vlan 1 agg port 2 Explanation IGMP snooping learned a multicast router Inserted string 1 VLAN ID Inserted string 2 Learned aggregation group information P3201 INF...

Страница 234: ...reached the upper limit specified in the max group no more group addresses can be registered Inserted string 1 The maximum number of groups that can be registered using the relevant VLAN Inserted string 2 VLAN ID Solution Increase the maximum number of groups using the ip snooping vlan max group command P3211 INFO IGMP snooping has added multicast group address group 1 vlan 2 agg port 3 Explanatio...

Страница 235: ...roup address Inserted string 2 Deleted VLAN ID Inserted string 3 Port number assigned to deleted multicast router S3219 WARNING Cannot register group address more than 1 per system by IGMP snooping vlan 2 Explanation Since the number of group addresses that can be registered using IGMP Snooping has reached the upper limit no more group addresses can be registered Inserted string 1 The maximum numb...

Страница 236: ...nation The command was executed Inserted string 1 Terminal ID Inserted string 1 Command string to be executed P4002 INFO cmd result 1 success Explanation The command was successfully completed Inserted string 1 Terminal ID P4003 INFO cmd result 1 error Explanation The command was failed Inserted string 1 Terminal ID A 2 7 rstp Rapid Spanning Tree Control 4500 4999 Message IDSeverity Message Explan...

Страница 237: ...509 WARNING Invalid Hello time relationship 2 1 1 2 Explanation The setting of Helllo Time is invalid Inserted string 1 Hello Time value you attempted to change Inserted string 2 The current Max Age value Solution Check that the setting of Max Age satisfies the following condition Max Age 2 x Hello Time 1 A 2 8 lacp LACP Control 5000 5499 Message IDSeverity Message Explanation Solution P5001 WARNI...

Страница 238: ...rror has occurred and a system dump saved Solution Obtain maintenance information using the tftp put maintanace command and then take a note of the message content before contacting the XG1200 sales representative S7493 CRITICAL A system dump has been saved Cause machine check occurred bus timeout Explanation An XG1200 machine check error has occurred and a system dump saved Solution Obtain mainte...

Страница 239: ...epresentative S7531 CRITICAL init firmup Internal error occurred SRAM access error Explanation An error has occurred while processing firmware updating information Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative S7532 CRITICAL init firmup Internal error occurred FlashROM access error Explanation An error has occurred while processing firmware updating information So...

Страница 240: ...ccurred while updating firmware Solution Reattempt the update process If the message is displayed repeatedly note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative S7625 ERROR firm update failed verification error kernel Explanation An error has occurred while updating firmware Solution Reattempt the update process If the message is displayed repeatedly note the message contents an...

Страница 241: ...ion Restart the XG1200 using the reset command before reattempting the upate process If the message is displayed repeatedly note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative S7699 CRITICAL firm update failed unknown error Explanation An error has occurred while updating firmware Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG1200 sales representative A 2 11 snmp SNMP Co...

Страница 242: ... Solution Review the host name defined Check that the DNS has been configured for the XG1200 A 2 12 ntp NTP Control 8600 8699 Message IDSeverity Message Explanation Solution P8601 WARNING No server suitable for synchronization found Explanation Your NTP server is not synchronized Solution Check the NTP server host name defined by the ntp server command as well as the NTP server operating status P8...

Страница 243: ... the log message stored inside it and inserts Device type value between Host name and Function type before forwading the message to the specified syslog server The Priority value is used to identify the severity and facility of a log message It is added according to the following rules Priority must have three four or five characters It starts with an angle bracket followed by a number which is fo...

Страница 244: ... 17 0 1 topologyChange 1493 1 3 6 1 2 1 17 0 2 Enterprise specific traps that are specific to the XG1200 report the following information Field OID Object name Trap OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 211 1 127 61 101 2 0 message number xg1200 1 3 6 1 4 1 211 1 127 61 101 2 10 1 xg1200TrapLevel Variable list 1 3 6 1 4 1 211 1 127 61 101 2 10 2 xg1200TrapMessage xg1200 differs from one event to another xg1200TrapLevel...

Страница 245: ...r SYNTAX 1 ifNumber interface 1 INTEGER32 2 ifTable interface 2 NOT ACCESSIBLE 3 ifEntry ifTable 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 4 ifIndex ifEntry 1 InterfaceIndex 5 ifDescr ifEntry 2 DisplayString 6 ifType ifEntry 3 IANAifType 7 ifMtu ifEntry 4 INTEGER32 8 ifSpeed ifEntry 5 Gauge32 9 ifPhysAddress ifEntry 6 PhysAddress 10 ifAdminStatus ifEntry 7 INTEGER 11 ifOperStatus ifEntry 8 INTEGER 12 ifLastChange ifEntry ...

Страница 246: ...Entry 10 Counter32 13 dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors dot3StatsEntry 11 Counter32 14 dot3StatsFrameTooLongs dot3StatsEntry 13 Counter32 15 dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors dot3StatsEntry 16 Counter32 16 dot3StatsEtherChipSet dot3StatsEntry 17 OBJECT IDENTIFIER 17 dot3StatsSymbolErrors dot3StatsEntry 18 Counter32 18 dot3StatsDuplexStatus dot3StatsEntry 19 INTEGER 19 dot3ControlTable dot3 9 NOT ACCESSI...

Страница 247: ...2 Counter32 22 snmpOutGenErrs snmp 24 Counter32 23 snmpOutGetRequests snmp 25 Counter32 24 snmpOutGetNexts snmp 26 Counter32 25 snmpOutSetRequests snmp 27 Counter32 26 snmpOutGetSolutions snmp 28 Counter32 27 snmpOutTraps snmp 29 Counter32 28 snmpEnableAuthenTraps snmp 30 INTEGER 29 snmpSilentDrops snmp 31 Counter32 30 snmpProxyDrops snmp 32 Counter32 RMON MIB statistics group RFC2819 iso 1 org 3 ...

Страница 248: ...t identifier SYNTAX 1 historyControlTable history 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 2 historyControlEntry historyControlTable 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 3 historyControlIndex historyControlEntry 1 Integer32 4 historyControlDataSource historyControlEntry 2 OBJECT IDENTIFIER 5 historyControlBucketsRequested historyControlEntry 3 Integer32 6 historyControlBucketsGranted historyControlEntry 4 Integer32 7 historyControlInterval ...

Страница 249: ...y 5 Integer32 8 alarmStartupAlarm alarmEntry 6 INTEGER 9 alarmRisingThreshold alarmEntry 7 Integer32 10 alarmFallingThreshold alarmEntry 8 Integer32 11 alarmRisingEventIndex alarmEntry 9 Integer32 12 alarmFallingEventIndex alarmEntry 10 Integer32 13 alarmOwner alarmEntry 11 OwnerString 14 alarmStatus alarmEntry 12 EntryStatus RMON MIB event group RFC2819 iso 1 org 3 dod 6 internet 1 mgmt 2 mib 2 1...

Страница 250: ...ot1dBridge 2 NOT ACCESSIBLE 13 dot1dStpProtocolSpecification dot1dStp 1 INTEGER 14 dot1dStpPriority dot1dStp 2 INTEGER 15 dot1dStpTimeSinceTopologyChange dot1dStp 3 TimeTicks 16 dot1dStpTopChanges dot1dStp 4 Counter 17 dot1dStpDesignatedRoot dot1dStp 5 BridgeID 18 dot1dStpRootCost dot1dStp 6 INTEGER 19 dot1dStpRootPort dot1dStp 7 INTEGER 20 dot1dStpMaxAge dot1dStp 8 Timeout 21 dot1dStpHelloTime do...

Страница 251: ...t1dTpHCPortOutFrames dot1dTpHCPortEntry 2 Counter64 53 dot1dTpHCPortInDiscards dot1dTpHCPortEntry 3 Counter64 54 dot1dTpPortOverflowTable dot1dTp 6 NOT ACCESSIBLE 55 dot1dTpPortOverflowEntry dot1dTpPortOverflowTable 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 56 dot1dTpPortInOverflowFrames dot1dTpPortOverflowEntry 1 Counter32 57 dot1dTpPortOutOverflowFrames dot1dTpPortOverflowEntry 2 Counter32 58 dot1dTpPortInOverflowDiscar...

Страница 252: ...Vlan 2 NOT ACCESSIBLE 11 dot1qVlanCurrentEntry dot1qVlanCurrentTable 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 12 dot1qVlanTimeMark dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 1 TimeFilter 13 dot1qVlanIndex dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 2 VlanIndex 14 dot1qVlanFdbId dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 3 Unsigned32 15 dot1qVlanCurrentEgressPorts dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 4 PortList 16 dot1qVlanCurrentUntaggedPorts dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 5 PortList 17 dot1qVlanStatus dot1...

Страница 253: ...ame ifXEntry 1 DisplayString 5 ifInMulticastPkts ifXEntry 2 Counter32 6 ifInBroadcastPkts ifXEntry 3 Counter32 7 ifOutMulticastPkts ifXEntry 4 Counter32 8 ifOutBroadcastPkts ifXEntry 5 Counter32 9 ifHCInOctets ifXEntry 6 Counter64 10 ifHCInUcastPkt ifXEntry 7 Counter64 11 ifHCInMulticastPkts ifXEntry 8 Counter64 12 ifHCInBroadcastPkts ifXEntry 9 Counter64 13 ifHCOutOctets ifXEntry 10 Counter64 14 ...

Страница 254: ...sius 4 xg1200LoadAverage xg1200Monitor 3 Integer32 Indicates the CPU usage in 5 xg1200Event xg1200 2 NOT ACCESSIBLE Object identifier of trap information specific to the XG1200 6 xg1200Traps xg1200Event 0 NOT ACCESSIBLE Object identifier of trap information specific to the XG1200 7 xg1200 xg1200Traps X NOT ACCESSIBLE Object identifier of message information trap xg1200 differs from one event to an...

Страница 255: ...ion 222 F Features 10 Filtering show Command Output 19 Flow Control 26 flowcontorol 111 Format of Log Message 217 Frame Distribution Methods in Link Aggregation 31 H help 65 hostname 56 How to Enter Commands 16 I IEEE802 1Q 37 IGMP Querier 46 IGMP Snooping 42 IGMP Snooping Setup Commands 150 Ingress Rate Control 27 ingress bandwidth 116 ingress filter no vlan member frame 142 ingress filter tagged...

Страница 256: ...show statistics dataflow 184 show statistics error 185 show statistics framesize traffic counts 179 show statistics qos priority traffic bytes 180 show statistics qos priority traffic counts 181 show statistics traffic bytes 177 show statistics traffic counts 178 show statistics vlan traffic bytes 182 show statistics vlan traffic counts 183 show system information 200 show system status 198 show v...

Страница 257: ...ding Configuration File 219 Uploading Downloading Configuration File 219 user vlan protocol id 141 Using the CLI 11 16 V Verifying Hardware Status 212 Verifying System Status 216 Verifying XG1200 Operations 212 Verifying XG1200 Status Change 218 Virtual LAN 36 Virtual LAN VLAN Setup Commands 137 vlan 138 VLAN 36 VLAN Setup Commands 137 VLAN tag 37 vlan member allowed 140 vlan statistics collection...

Страница 258: ... PFU LIMITED The contents of this manual may be updated without notice PFU assumes no liability for damages to third party copyrights or other rights arising from the use of any information in this manual Contents of this manual are not to be reproduced without permission from PFU ...

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