MPC563XM Reference Manual, Rev. 1
1310
Freescale Semiconductor
Preliminary—Subject to Change Without Notice
CAN bit timing with 8 time quanta per bit, the ratio between peripheral and oscillator clock frequencies
should be at least 2.
28.5.9
Modes of Operation Details
28.5.9.1
Freeze Mode
This mode is entered by asserting the HALT bit in the MCR Register or when the MCU is put into Debug
Mode. In both cases it is also necessary that the FRZ bit is asserted in the MCR Register and the module
is not in any of the low power modes (Disable, Doze, Stop). When Freeze Mode is requested during
transmission or reception, FlexCAN does the following:
•
Waits to be in either Intermission, Passive Error, Bus Off or Idle state
•
Waits for all internal activities like arbitration, matching, move-in and move-out to finish
•
Ignores the Rx input pin and drives the Tx pin as recessive
•
Stops the prescaler, thus halting all CAN protocol activities
•
Grants write access to the Error Counters Register, which is read-only in other modes
•
Sets the NOT_RDY and FRZ_ACK bits in MCR
After requesting Freeze Mode, the user must wait for the FRZ_ACK bit to be asserted in MCR before
executing any other action, otherwise FlexCAN may operate in an unpredictable way. In Freeze mode, all
memory mapped registers are accessible.
Exiting Freeze Mode is done in one of the following ways:
•
CPU negates the FRZ bit in the MCR Register
•
The MCU is removed from Debug Mode and/or the HALT bit is negated
Once out of Freeze Mode, FlexCAN tries to re-synchronize to the CAN bus by waiting for 11 consecutive
recessive bits.
28.5.9.2
Module Disable Mode
This low power mode is entered when the MDIS bit in the MCR Register is asserted. If the module is
disabled during Freeze Mode, it shuts down the clocks to the CPI and MBM sub-modules, sets the
LPM_ACK bit and negates the FRZ_ACK bit. If the module is disabled during transmission or reception,
FlexCAN does the following:
•
Waits to be in either Idle or Bus Off state, or else waits for the third bit of Intermission and then
checks it to be recessive
•
Waits for all internal activities like arbitration, matching, move-in and move-out to finish
•
Ignores its Rx input pin and drives its Tx pin as recessive
•
Shuts down the clocks to the CPI and MBM sub-modules
•
Sets the NOT_RDY and LPM_ACK bits in MCR
The Bus Interface Unit continues to operate, enabling the CPU to access memory mapped registers, except
the Free Running Timer, the Error Counter Register and the Message Buffers, which cannot be accessed
Содержание MPC5632M
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