Z8OQT
4-11.
UUT
Interface Section
-
Address
Lines
In a
manner
similar
to that
described for the
data
lines, all UUT addresses are fed
through
a series
of protection
circuits equipped with resistors and clipping
diodes. The diodes used to
protect
the address lines perform the additional
function of holding
the address lines
at
zero volts any time the UUT Interface
Section
is
not controlled
by the microprocessor.
Address buffers U3 and
US
are enabled when the microprocessor
is
controlling
the UUT
Interface
Section. Conversely, the address buffers are disabled
to
isolate the microprocessor
from
the UUT whenever the microprocessor
is
controlling
the
Processor
Section. This
isolation
prevents the microprocessor
from
addressing the UUT when
operating
as
part of
the Processor Section. In
addition,
the
address
lines are held at zero volts by the diodes used in the
protection
circuits.
This
holding action
is
provided
by the
hold
low circuit, made up of U12 and
associated
components.
This circuit drives the
+4.3-Volt
diode clipping voltage
down
to
-0.7 volts whenever the UUT
is
not
being addressed, creating a UUT
address
of
0000.
Maintaining
the UUT at address 0000 prevents any inadvertent
operation of
the UUT and associated systems equipment.
As described
for
the
data
lines, the address lines are equipped with logic level
detection
circuits; one circuit per line. The detection circuits consist of a series
of
latches coupled
to the
UUT side of the respective
protection
circuits. A series
resistor
at
the
input of
each latch provides overvoltage protection.
The
address
lines are coupled to the
inputs
of latches U4 and U6 by lines
LAO-LAIS. The
input
to each
latch
is
logic high if the line
is
driven high, and
logic low if
the
line
is
driven low. The LATCH signal from the Timing Section
latches the address line logic levels, at the time shown in Figure 4-4, to store the
logic levels representing the state
of
each
data
line.
At the
conclusion of
a UUT
operation,
latches U4 and
U6
are separately
addressed by the microprocessor. Address decoder U7 produces the ADDLOEN
and ADDHIEN
signals to place the
contents of
the latches on the
data
bus, one
byte at a time. The microprocessor compares the contents of the addressed
latches with the
actual
address. Any difference between the contents of the
latches and actual address
is
considered an address error.
4-12.
UUT
Interface Section
-
Status and Control
Lines
The status and
control
lines are provided with
protection
circuits, logic level
detection
circuits and latches. These circuits operate in a
manner
similar to those
provided
with the
data
and address lines, and described in the previous
paragraphs.
4-12
Содержание 9000A-Z80QT
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