OXITEST PLUS 7 OPERATING MANUAL
oximeter can be powered up
after
applying the sensor to
Oxitest Plus 7
. Positioning the sensor
properly may be more difficult for short, stubby sensors. Section 5.1.2 offers some advice on how
to position some specific types of sensors.
3.9
Selecting Motion Artifact Simulation
Oxitest Plus 7
provides four waveforms for simulating various motion artifact conditions. The
MV
wave
adds low frequency noise to the normal patient signal, simulating slow, whole-body
movements. The
SP wave
adds sharp noise spikes to the patient signal, simulating the oximeter
sensor being struck or tapped at random times. The
TR wave
simulates patient tremor or shivering.
The
Sn wave
is a high-amplitude 2.5 Hertz sinewave interference, simulating a "shake table"
laboratory test of a pulse oximeter, as described by Barker et al in "The effects of motion on the
performance of pulse oximeters in volunteers",
Anesthesiology
, 1997; 86:101-8.
The motion artifact simulation is activated by pressing the
Heart Rate
and
Pulse Amp
keys
simultaneously. In response to this key combination, the
Oxitest Plus 7
will emit a double-beep
and activate the MV wave, as indicated by the "
M
V
" characters displayed to the left of the pulse
amplitude on the LCD:
N-200 NO SIGNAL
97% 60 BPM
M
V
100%
In manual mode, successive presses of
Heart Rate
with
Pulse Amp
will activate the SP, TR and Sn
waves in turn, indicated on the display as "
S
P
", "
T
R
", and "
S
n
" as for the MV wave above. A fifth
press of
Heart Rate
with
Pulse Amp
will de-activate the motion artifact simulation.
In Auto Preset mode, two of the nine factory default presets include motion artifact simulations.
The Alarm Test Mode also provides one alarm test in which the MV wave is turned on and then off
by the
Start/Stop
key. This allows measurement of the oximeter's alarm response to motion
artifacts.
In manual mode, SpO
2
, heart rate, and pulse amplitude settings on
Oxitest Plus 7
may be
independently varied while the motion artifact simulation is active.
Stability and accuracy of a pulse oximeter under motion artifact conditions is highly dependent on
the
noise-to-signal ratio
(NSR), that is, the relative strength of the artifact signal to the
uncorrupted patient signal. When motion artifact is activated on
Oxitest Plus 7
, simulated NSR
may be continuously varied by means of the Pulse Amp controls. For example, with the pulse
amplitude set to 20%, the NSR would be 5:1.
Operation/Chapter 3
#
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