FRO NT S U S P E N S IO N
3 -3 3
ROD EXTEND ED
(REBOUND) s.
BOTTOM
M OUN T
TYPICAL FRONT SHOCK
BOTTOM
M OUN T \
SHOCK
COLLAPSED
TYPICAL REAR SHOCK
- U r
ROD EX TEND ED
(REBOUND) '
BOTTOM
M O U N T
SHOCK -
COLLAPSED
TO P END
DOWN
INVERT
T H EN C O LLA PS E
BOnOM
m o u n t , ^
I
VlUUli I \
mrrg
TOP END
DOWN
• I I
IN VER T. T H E N C O LLA P S E
Fig. 46—Position for Purging Air From Shocks
3. Manually pump each shock by hand at various
rates of speed and compare resistance of suspected
shock with the new one.
NOTE: Rebound resistance (extending the
shock) is normally stronger than the compres
sion resistance (approximately 2:1). However,
resistance should be smooth and constant for
each stroking rate.
4. Observe or listen for the following conditions that
will indicate a defective shock:
• a skip or lag when reversing stroke at mid travel.
• seizing or binding condition except at extreme
end of either stroke.
• a noise, such as a grunt or squeal, after
completing one full stroke in both directions.
• a clicking type noise at fast reversal.
• fluid leakage.
5. To check for a loose piston, completely extend
shock to full rebound; then exert an extra hard pull.
If a give is felt, a loose piston is indicated and
shock should be replaced.
PLIACELL OR GENETRON
Pliacell and Genetron are some of the trade names used
to indicate a gas-filled cell in the shock reservoir. The
reservoirs of Pliacell and Genetron shocks are smooth,
compared to the spiral groove type. The cell takes the
place of air in the reservoir. Thus, aeration or foaming
of the fluid is eliminated, as air and fluid cannot mix.
Due to this feature, these shocks should be bench
checked in an
inverted position
(top end down). If, when
stroked, a lag is noticed, it means the gas-filled cell has
been ruptured, and the shock should be replaced. If no
lag is noticed, the remainder of the bench check is the
same as given in the Spiral Groove Reservoir, Section 1,
Bench Check Procedure.
AIR ADJUSTABLE SHOCKS
This type of shock contains an air chamber like the
spiral groove reservoir type, and must have the air
purged from the working chamber. See Section 1, Spiral
Groove Reservoir. After air has been purged from shock,
proceed as follows:
(a) Clamp lower shock mounting ring in vise in
vertical position with larger diameter tube at the
top.
(b) Pump unit by hand at different rates of speed.
Smooth resistance should be felt through the
length of the stroke. Since the units are normally
pressurized, the sound of air bubbles or a gurgling
noise is
normal.
(c) The remainder of the bench check is the same as
given in the Spiral Groove Reservoir, Section 1,
Bench Check Procedure.
BEARINGS AND RACES
BENCH DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
This section describes common types of bearing distress
and their causes. Illustrations are included to help
diagnose the cause of distress and comments are
provided to help make effective repairs.
Consider The Following Factors When
Diagnosing Bearing Distress:
1. Note General Condition of all parts during
teardown and examinations.
2. Classify the failure with the aid of these
illustrations where possible.
3. Determine the cause. Recognizing the cause will
permit correction of the problem and prevent a
repeat failure of the same type.
4. Make all repairs following recommended
procedures.
Common Causes For Bearing Distress
Includes The Following:
1. Improper adjustment or preloading.
2. Mounting or teardown abuse.
3. Improper mounting methods.
4. Inadequate or wrong lubricants.
5. Entrance of dirt or water.
6
. Wear from dirt or metal chips.
7. Corrosion or rusting.
8
. Seizing or smearing from overload.
9. Overheating causing tempering.
10. Frettage of bearing seats.
11. Brinelling from impact loads and shipping.
12. Manufacturing defects.
13. Fatigue pitting and spalling.
LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL
Содержание Light Duty Truck 1973
Страница 1: ......
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Страница 39: ...HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A 13 Fig 14 Heater Wiring Diagrams LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 53: ...HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A 27 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 115: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE M A N U A L HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A 89...
Страница 123: ...BODY 1B 3 Fig 6 Typical 06 Van LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 149: ...BODY 1B 29 Fig 84 Body Mounting 06 Fig 85 Body Mounting 14 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 171: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE M A N U A L Fig 2 Frame Horizontal Checking Typical FRAME 2 3...
Страница 173: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE M A N U A L Fig 4 10 30 Series Truck Frame FRAME 2 5...
Страница 174: ...2 6 FRAME LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL Fig 5 Underbody Reference Points G Van...
Страница 177: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL G 10 20 C 10 P 10 30 Fig 2 Front Suspension C P K Typical FRONT SUSPENSION 3 3...
Страница 185: ...FRONT SUSPENSION 3 11 Fig 16 Toe out on Turns LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 229: ...REAR SUSPENSION AND DRIVELINE 4 5 Fig 13 Rear Spring Installation C K Models LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 310: ...5 44 BRAKES C MODELS G MODELS P MODELS Fig 77 Parking Brake System LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 351: ...ENGINE 6 15 Fig ID Sectional View of Eight Cylinder Engine LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 375: ...EN G IN E 6 39 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 376: ...6 4 0 ENGINE LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 377: ...ENG IN E 6 41 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 378: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL Fig 37L K Series Engine Front Mount 6 42 ENG INE...
Страница 379: ...E N G IN E 6 43 FRONT MOUNT REAR MOUNT Fig 38L G Series Engine Mounts LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 400: ...6 6 4 ENG INE LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 401: ...ENG IN E 6 65 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 402: ...6 6 6 ENGINE LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 403: ...E NG IN E 6 67 Fig 36V C Series Engine Mounts LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 423: ...EN G IN E C OOLING 6K 13 Fig 16 Overheating Chart LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 424: ...6 K 1 4 ENG INE COOLING Fig 17 Coolant Loss Chart LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 455: ...ENGINE FUEL 6M 31 Fig K13 Accelerator Controls P30 42 454 Engine LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 456: ...6M 32 ENGINE FUEL Fig K15 Accelerator Controls G Van L 6 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 506: ...CEC PLUNGER IS EXTENDED Fig lid Vacuum Advance Diagram Six Cylinder Engine 6T 14 EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS...
Страница 512: ...Fig 18e Vacuum Advance Diagram V8 Engine...
Страница 515: ...EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS 6T 23 Fig If Six Cylinder A I R System LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 516: ...6 T 2 4 E M IS S IO N CONTROL SYSTEMS LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 517: ...E M IS S IO N C O N TR O L SYSTEM S 6T 25 Fig 4f Diverter Valve Vent Valve LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 540: ...6 Y 1 2 ENGINE ELECTRICAL Fig 16b Battery Installation C K Series LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 572: ...6Y 44 ENGINE ELECTRICAL Fig 25i V 8 Spark Plug Wire Installation LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 592: ...7M 2 CLUTCHES MANUAL TRANSMISSIONS VIEW B Fig la Clutch Linkage Assy C K Models LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 593: ...CLUTCHES MANUAL TRANSMISSIONS 7M 3 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 594: ...7M 4 CLUTCHES MANUAL TRANSMISSIONS Fig lc Clutch Linkage Assy P Models LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 598: ...7M 8 CLUTCHES MANUAL TRANSMISSIONS LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 656: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL Fig 19M Drive Range Low First Gear Typical 7A 14 AUTOMATIC T R A N S M IS S IO N...
Страница 662: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE M A N U A L Fig 22M LI Range Manual First Gear Typical 7A 20 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION...
Страница 668: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE M A N U A L Fig 25M Reverse Range Typical 7A 26 AUTOMATIC T R A N S M IS S IO N...
Страница 739: ...FUEL TANKS AND EXHAUST 8 9 Fig 15 Filler Neck and Vent Hose Van LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 740: ...8 10 FUEL TANKS AND EXHAUST Fig 16 Fuel Feed and Return Pipes Front C K LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 743: ...FUEL TANKS AND EXHAUST 8 13 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 744: ...8 14 FUEL TANKS AND EXHAUST LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 746: ...8 16 FUEL TANKS AND EXHAUST Fig 2 5 Fuel Feed Pipe Front P 105 4 2 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 760: ...8 30 FUEL TANKS AND EXHAUST Fig 40 Exhaust Pipe P Models LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 761: ...FUEL TANKS AND EXHAUST 8 31 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 763: ...FUEL TANKS AND EXHAUST 8 33 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 781: ...STEERING 9 15 OIL PRESSURE OIL RETURN PORT VALVE BODY Fig 21 Left Turn Position LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 832: ...LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL Fig 106 Power Steering Pump Mounting Typical 9 66 STEERING...
Страница 833: ...PUMP ASSEMBLY STEERING GEAR TYPICAL SMALL V8 TYPICAL LARGE V8 STEERING 9 67...
Страница 860: ...9 94 STEERING LEAKAGE AREAS Fig 133 Power Steering Gear Leakage LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 861: ...STEERING 9 95 Fig 134 Power Steering Pump Leakage LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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Страница 886: ...11 10 CHASSIS SHEET METAL LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 891: ...ELECTRICAL BODY AND CHASSIS 12 5 LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
Страница 897: ...ELECTRICAL BODY AND CHASSIS 12 11 Fig 14 Instrum ent Cluster Assembly C K Models LIGHT DUTY TRUCK SERVICE MANUAL...
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