中央传动锥齿轮的啮合调整见图。
存放
Storage
Central drive bevel gear meshing adjustment shown in Figure.
在使用过程中,由于齿轮磨损而引起的齿侧间隙增大是不会影响齿
轮正常工作的。而轴承磨损使锥齿轮副离开原来
的啮合位置时,一般来说,只要不影响齿轮的正
常工作,在使用过程中可以不调整。但在大修和
齿轮出现不正常工作时或更换轴承
(
差速轴承和
小圆锥齿轮轴承
)
和弧齿锥齿轮副时,应进行啮
合调
整
(
应在轴承预紧之后
)
。
During use as gear wear caused by the increase of
the backlash will not affect the normal operation of
the gear. The bearing wear so leaving the original
bevel gear meshing position, in general, they do
not affect the normal operation of the gear, in the
course can not be adjusted. But in the overhaul and
gear that there is no normal working hours, or
replace the bearings (bearings and small
differential bevel gear bearings) and spiral bevel
gears should be meshed adjusted (should be after
bearing preload).
6.3.3.2.1
检查齿侧间隙
Check the side gear clearance
将铅片塞入大、小圆锥齿轮非工作齿间,转动齿
轮挤压铅片。然后取出铅片,测量靠齿轮大端处
的厚度
(
即齿侧间隙
)
应在
0.15mm
~
0.3mm
范围
内,这样在齿轮全周上均匀测量三点,其侧隙的
图
6-11
中央传动锥齿轮的啮合调整
Fig.6-11Central drive bevel gear meshing adjustment
1.
螺栓
;2.
调整垫片
3.
前轴承座
4.
小圆锥齿轮轴
;5
调
整垫片
;6.
大圆锥齿轮
;7.
差速器轴承座
1 bolt; 2. Adjusting washer 3. Before bearing 4 small
bevel gear shaft; 5 shims; six large bevel gear; 7.
Differential bearing seat
变动量不大于
0.1mm
。若啮合间隙不符合要求,可以用差速器轴承座
7
的调整垫片
5
的相应增减来达
到。当间隙大时,则将右侧垫片抽出加于左侧,反之,则将左侧垫片抽出加于右侧。
To lead sheet stuffed large and small non-working teeth bevel gear, rotary gear extrusion lead sheet. Then
remove the lead sheet, measured by the gear thickness at the big end (i.e. side gear clearance) should be in
the range of 0.15mm ~ 0.3mm, so that the entire circumference of the gear measured three uniformly, its
backlash amount of change is not greater than 0.1mm . If the backlash does not meet the requirements, you
can use the differential bearing adjusting shim 5 7 corresponding increase or decrease to achieve. When the
gap is large, then the left plus right Pull out, on the contrary, will be added to the right out of the left pad.
6.3.3.2.2
检查啮合印痕
检查啮合印痕
在大圆锥齿轮齿面上涂一层薄而均匀的红铅油,此时小圆锥齿轮轴
4
凹面受力,将红铅油涂于大
圆锥齿轮
6
凸面上,然后转动齿轮,就能在小锥齿轮上得到啮合印痕。正确的啮合印痕应在齿高中部
节锥附近并略偏高于小端距端边不得小于
3mm
~
4mm
,其长度不得小于齿长的
60
%,高度不得小于
齿高的
50
%。调整时通过改变调整垫片
2
的厚度使小圆锥齿轮轴向移动和改变调整垫片
5
使大圆锥
齿轮轮向移动来达到。为了不破坏差速器轴承的预紧,必须把侧轴承座减少的垫片数加到另一侧轴承
座上去,使左右轴承座调整垫片总厚保持不变。
In the large bevel gear tooth surface coated with a thin and uniform red lead oil, then a small concave bevel
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