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Bringing the Benefits of Real-Time Data Collection to the World 

Sutron Corporation, 22400 Davis Drive, Sterling, Virginia 20164-4444 

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The slope and offset for different units when the output is configured for 600 to 1100 mB is given in the 

following table: 

 

UNITS 

slope 

Offset 

mB (hPa) 

100 

600 

"Hg 

 2.953 

 17.718 

kPa 

10 

60 

mmHg 

75 

450 

PSIA 

1.4504 

 8.7023 

 

NOTE:  The analog output voltage does take into account the elevation offset (set by the XE or XS 

commands).  Therefore if the unit's elevation has been entered, it outputs the absolute pressure corrected to 

sea level as opposed to the site specific pressure.  In other words, the analog output pressure is the same as 

the pressure the measure command (M) returns. 

 

 

Configuring the Operating Mode and Averaging Time 

Setting the Operating Mode 

The user can select the operating mode of the unit.  There  parameter that can be either enabled or disabled 

is  background conversions.  Background conversion affects the analog output.  If background conversion is 

enabled, the ACCUBAR

®

 will continually measure the pressure and update its analog output accordingly. 

Background conversions add about 7 mA to the quiescent power consumption.  With background 

conversions disabled, the quiescent power consumption of analog units drops to about 1 mA while for 

digital units it drops to about 0.2 mA.  Due to the increased power consumption, the background 

conversions should not be enabled unless they are needed.  If only the analog output is being used and SDI-

12 is not being used, then the background conversion must be enabled.  If background conversions are 

disabled then the outputs will only be updated if they are enabled and the ACCUBAR

®

 performs a pressure 

measurement (an M, M1, or M2 command is issued). 

 

If the ACCUBAR

®

 is being utilized for both SDI-12 and analog outputs then the user must decide whether 

they wish the auxiliary output (analog) to match the SDI-12 readings exactly or whether they should be 

updated independently of SDI-12.  To be updated independently means that background conversions must 

be enabled.  To only be updated when SDI-12 readings are performed, the background conversions must be 

disabled. 

 

The form of the Command is: 

 

aXOMm! 

where a is the address character, XOM is the extended command to set the 

operating mode and m represents the operating mode.   

 

The valid values for m are: 

 

0  Background operation disabled for analog units. (Low quiescent power consumption for analog units 

being used as a digital only unit.) 

16  Continuously update analog output.  (Normal operating mode for an analog  unit). 

 

Setting the Averaging Time 

The ACCUBAR

®

 supports user selectable averaging time for SDI-12 readings.  The time period in seconds 

is specified with the aXT+t extended command. 

Summary of Contents for ACCUBAR 5600-0120-1

Page 1: ...sutronwin tw page 1 GS 25F604D SBSA ISO 9001 2008 Certified 703 406 2801 Fax Sutron is an authorized IridiumValue Added Reseller VAR 3 22 2011 SUTRON ACCUBAR BAROMETRIC PRESSURE MULTIPLE INTERFACE SEN...

Page 2: ...oved data integrity checking 12 Making a non concurrent Measurement M command 12 Making a Concurrent Measurement C command 14 Making a non concurrent Measurement with CRC 16 MC command 15 Making a Con...

Page 3: ...easure Break detect time 40 Test Analog output 41 Maintenance 41 9 Specifications for 5600 0120 Barometric ACCUBAR 42 Appendix A Introduction to Pressure Measurement 44 Appendix B Sutron Customer Serv...

Page 4: ...range of applications low power consumption 1 standby power is 0 2mA average power when taking measurements every 15 minutes via SDI 12 is less than 0 25 mA high accuracy 0 5 mB hPa full temperature...

Page 5: ...e ACCUBAR with the 8200 follow these simple steps Connect the sensor to your Sutron 8200 Data Logger SDI 12 port on the front panel of the 8200 using the factory supplied cable Use the 8200 SYSTEM SET...

Page 6: ...6 Red Black 1 DTR 7 Green Orange 4 Analog Out 8 Purple Green 6 Analog Out 9 White Violet 8 Analog output is only available on 2 versions of the ACCUBAR Terminal Strip The ACCUBAR has a terminal strip...

Page 7: ...connections to PC Description J5 Terminal IBM AT Connection DB 9F cable IBM PC or any DTE Connection DB 25 F cable Ground 1 5 7 Receive Data 2 3 2 Transmit Data 3 2 3 Battery 4 Supply Voltage Supply...

Page 8: ...k inside the ACCUBAR Description J5 terminal Connection Battery 4 Connect to Battery or data recorder supplied voltage Ground 5 Connect to Battery or data recorder ground Analog out 8 Connect to Analo...

Page 9: ...Follow the instructions in Section 3 in order to make these connections Nomenclature All commands have three components the device address the command body and the command termination The device addre...

Page 10: ...5 to 8 are set ON Using a command to Set the Address In order to set the address by SDI 12 command or RS 232 command the DIP switch address must be set to 0 Switches 1 2 3 4 OFF This is the factory se...

Page 11: ...lid i e there is a typing mistake in the command or the two copies of the new address do not match As an example the following command would set the ACCUBAR address to 5 0XAD5A5 Subsequently the addre...

Page 12: ...igits including a decimal point The commands are in ASCII and all the replies use printable ASCII characters followed by CR LF The ACCUBAR replies to all SDI commands it supports If the ACCUBAR receiv...

Page 13: ...Version V1 9 and before only support the M commands Selecting a measurement command class Always supported The first requirement is that the data recorder support the command All SDI 12 data recorders...

Page 14: ...h v and u have the format of a polarity or sign followed by up to seven digits including a decimal point One example of a response would be 0 1013 25 0 The u indicates the units of the measurement Whe...

Page 15: ...and yourself In reply the sensor will respond with attt02 Acknowledging it is address a and indicating that after ttt seconds are allowed for the measurement 2 values can be collected When the measure...

Page 16: ...me up with the final value Making a non concurrent Measurement with CRC 16 MC command The command to tell the ACCUBAR to make a non concurrent measurement with a CRC 16 check on the data is aMC where...

Page 17: ...u will be returned 10 units are mB station elevation offset 11 units are Hg station elevation offset 12 units are kPa station elevation offset 13 units are mmHg station elevation offset 14 units are A...

Page 18: ...u indicates the units of the measurement When u is 0 the value has units of mB hPa When u is 1 the units are inches of mercury Hg When u is 9 the units depend on a user entered slope and offset u can...

Page 19: ...temperature and the units The units will be 0 for Celsius and 1 for Farenheit aM3 aC3 aMC3 aCC3 measure user scale user offset elevation offset Use this if you want to view the user entered values tha...

Page 20: ...s are selected the software will use the equation output mB scale offset where scale and offset are values you can enter into the system The XUU command is used to enter the user scale and offset The...

Page 21: ...subsequent aD0 command will display this offset in units of mB The offset can also be displayed using the M3 command The returned value will be in the current units of pressure Analog Output Range Th...

Page 22: ...n the following command would adjust the range 0XAR 800 1100 If the user wanted the ACCUBAR to output V1 volts at pressure P1 and V2 volts at pressure P2 then the following formulas would be used to d...

Page 23: ...s to about 1 mA while for digital units it drops to about 0 2 mA Due to the increased power consumption the background conversions should not be enabled unless they are needed If only the analog outpu...

Page 24: ...ent mode Depending on when the XT command is issued with respect to the background measurement there is the possibility that the first reading after issuing the XT command will be incorrect Resetting...

Page 25: ...hen all units respond Ab Set SDI 12 address Version 1 9 and higher aAb b new SDI 12 address Example 5A9 set address 5 to address 9 the address was previously set to 5 b indicating that the new address...

Page 26: ...ature and u is the units 0 Celsius and 1 Fahrenheit Use the XUT command to set the units C3 Request User Scale User Offset and Field Calibration Offset Version 2 0 and higher aC3 aD0 a00003 000 is the...

Page 27: ...n be collected apt where p is the pressure in mB and t is the temperature in degrees Celsius CC Request Default Concurrent Pressure Measurement with CRC 16 Version 2 0 and higher aCC aD0 attt02 ttt is...

Page 28: ...me in seconds until the measurement is ready and 2 is the number of values that can be collected asoC where s is the scale calibration o is the offset calibration mB and C is the CRC CC6 Request Concu...

Page 29: ...he pressure is 1013 25 mB Note If the ACCUBAR only returns the address and no data values that indicates that there is no data available A measurement command has not been issued OR the command was ab...

Page 30: ...measurement is ready and 2 is the number of values that can be collected a service request atu where t is the temperature and u is the units 0 Celsius and 1 Fahrenheit Use the XUT command to set the u...

Page 31: ...Temperature Measurement Version 2 0 and higher aM7 aD0 attt2 ttt is the time in seconds until the measurement is ready and 2 is the number of values that can be collected a service request apt where p...

Page 32: ...d C is the 3 character CRC Use the XUT command to set the units MC3 Request User Scale User Offset and Field Calibration Offset with CRC 16 Version 2 0 and higher aMC3 aD0 a0003 000 is the time in sec...

Page 33: ...s and the XUP command to set the pressure units MC7 Request factory calibration Pressure and Temperature Measurement with CRC 16 Version 2 0 and higher aMC7 aD0 attt02 ttt is the time in seconds until...

Page 34: ...ued to the new address after the XAD command will return the new address XE Set Elevation offset aXExu where x is the pressure offset u indicates the units of the offset 0 mB hPa 1 Hg 2 kPa 3 mmHg 4 A...

Page 35: ...on Offset aXSdu where d is the desired reading for the sensor and in the units indicated by u The ACCUBAR will make repeated measurements and adjust the elevation offset to insure the reading matches...

Page 36: ...mber of digits right of the decimal point Note Version 2 0 and higher Current settings can be queried by issuing the aXUP Command followed by the aD0 Command XUT Set temperature units aXUTn n 0 for Ce...

Page 37: ...log Output to a fixed voltage aXAOv where v is the required output in VDC All input values are standard SDI 12 values with polarity sign a0011 indicating that the command will take one 1 second to com...

Page 38: ...or and cable gland pointing downward This will prevent any moisture from following the cable or tubing down to the ACCUBAR sensor The ACCUBAR mounts to a panel or surface through two holes that are ac...

Page 39: ...Metrology Lab Calibration The ACCUBAR does have the provision for a calibration to be performed by a Metrology Lab The calibration coefficients that can be entered by a metrology lab are a scale and a...

Page 40: ...tion pressure as returned by the M1 command calibration offset is entered by the XC command calibration scale is entered by the XC command field offset is entered by the XE or XS commands units scale...

Page 41: ...to be 1200 E 7 1 Command issued to a wild card address or Remove all other sensors from the recorder and try again Erroneous data Wrong units selected use the M command and look at the units field Ver...

Page 42: ...ted by v to 0 and then repeats the process n times The output signal when observed with an oscilloscope will be a saw tooth wave form when the analog output is working properly The valid range for v i...

Page 43: ...rature range Resolution 0 01mB Averaging Time 0 to 240 seconds user selectable Supply Voltage 8 to 28VDC reverse polarity protected Power Consumption RS 232 active 18mA typ SDI 12 active 7mA typ Quies...

Page 44: ...Bringing the Benefits of Real Time Data Collection to the World Sutron Corporation 22400 Davis Drive Sterling Virginia 20164 4444 43...

Page 45: ...to Pressure Measurement TYPES OF PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS ABSOLUTE PSIA Pressure is measured with respect to an absolute vacuum DIFFERENTIAL PSID Pressure is measured with respect to a second pressure p...

Page 46: ...1 0856 2291 1050 1050 31 006 15 229 787 56 1 0363 989 1013 3 1013 3 29 921 14 696 760 00 1 0000 0 1000 1000 29 530 14 504 750 06 0 9869 364 950 950 28 053 13 779 712 56 0 9376 1773 900 900 26 577 13...

Page 47: ...o and full scale is many times insufficient and ensures that the maximum error is achieved A best fit straight line decreases the maximum error by ensuring that the errors fall evenly on both sides Ex...

Page 48: ...on repeatability errors ACCURACY Accuracy is a measure of how closely the sensor s output matches the true value of the parameter being sensed PRECISION Precision is a measure of the repeatability of...

Page 49: ...we cannot quickly answer a question on an interface we will work with you until we find a solution Sometimes a problem is application related Although we pride ourselves on handling 95 of application...

Page 50: ...ustomer shall prepay transportation charges to the factory Sutron shall pay transportation for the return of the repaired equipment to the customer when the validity of the damage claim has been estab...

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