227
Appendices
❍
Portamento (Controller number 65)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
41H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Control value:
00H – 7FH (0 – 127) 0 – 63 = OFF, 64 – 127 = ON
*
Not received when Rx.PORTAMENTO = OFF. (Initial value is ON)
❍
Sostenuto (Controller number 66)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
42H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Control value:
00H – 7FH (0 – 127) 0 – 63 = OFF, 64 – 127 = ON
*
Not received when Rx.SOSTENUTO = OFF. (Initial value is ON)
❍
Soft (Controller number 67)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
43H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Control value:
00H – 7FH (0 – 127) 0 – 63 = OFF, 64 – 127 = ON
*
Not received when Rx.SOFT = OFF. (Initial value is ON)
❍
Filter Resonance (Timbre/Harmonic Intensity) (Controller number 71)
[8850]
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
47H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH(Ch.1 – 16)
vv= Resonance value (relative change):
00H – 7FH(-64 – 0 – +63),
Initial value = 40H (no change)
❍
Release Time (Controller number 72)
[8850]
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
48H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH(Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Release Time value (relative change):
00H – 7FH (-64 – 0 – +63),
Initial value = 40H (no change)
❍
Attack time (Controller number 73)
[8850]
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
49H
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Attack time value (relative change): 00H – 7FH (-64 – 0 – +63),
Initial value=40H (no change)
❍
Cutoff (Controller number 74)
[8850]
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
4AH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Cutoff value (relative change): 00H – 7FH(-64 – 0 – +63), Initial value = 40H (no
change)
❍
Decay Time (Controller number 75)
[8850]
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
4BH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Decay Time value (relative change): 00H – 7FH (-64 – 0 – +63),
Initial value = 40H (no change)
❍
Vibrato Rate (Controller number 76)
[8850]
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
4CH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Vibrato Rate value (relative change): 00H – 7FH (-64 – 0 – +63),
Initial value = 40H (no change)
❍
Vibrato Depth (Controller number 77)
[8850]
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
4DH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Vibrato Depth Value (relative change): 00H – 7FH (-64 – 0 – +63)
Initial Value = 40H (no change)
❍
Vibrato Delay (Controller number 78)
[8850]
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
4EH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number:
0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Vibrato Delay value (relative change): 00H – 7FH (-64 – 0 – +63),
Initial value=40H (no change)
❍
Portamento control (Controller number 84)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
54H
kkH
n = MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
kk = source note number:
00H – 7FH (0 – 127)
*
A Note-on received immediately after a Portamento Control message will change
continuously in pitch, starting from the pitch of the Source Note Number.
*
If a voice is already sounding for a note number identical to the Source Note Number,
this voice will continue sounding (i.e., legato) and will, when the next Note-on is
received, smoothly change to the pitch of that Note-on.
*
The rate of the pitch change caused by Portamento Control is determined by the
Portamento Time value.
Example 1.
On MIDI
Description
Result
90 3C 40
Note on C4
C4 on
B0 54 3C
Portamento Control from C4
no change
90 40 40
Note on E4
glide from C4 to E4
80 3C 40
Note off C4
no change
80 40 40
Note off E4
E4 off
Example 2.
On MIDI
Description
Result
B0 54 3C
Portamento Control from C4
no change
90 40 40
Note on E4
E4 is played with glide from C4 to E4
80 40 40
Note off E4
E4 off
❍
Effect 1 (Reverb Send Level) (Controller number 91)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
5BH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Reverb Send Level:
00H – 7FH (0 – 127), Initial value = 28H (40)
*
This message adjusts the Reverb Send Level of each Part.
❍
Effect 3 (Chorus Send Level) (Controller number 93)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
5DH
vvH
n = MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv = Chorus Send Level:
00H – 7FH (0 – 127), Initial value = 00H (0)
*
This message adjusts the Chorus Send Level of each Part.
❍
Effect 4 (Delay Send Level) (Controller number 94)
Status
2nd byte
3rd byte
BnH
5EH
vvH
n=MIDI channel number:
0H – FH (Ch.1 – 16)
vv=Delay Send Level:
00H – 7FH (0 – 127), Initial value = 00H (0)
*
This message adjusts the Delay Send Level of each Part.
*
Some other GS devices may not recognize this message.