Chapter 5:
Firewall, Failover and Out of Band
92
Console Server & RIM Gateway User Manual
FIREWALL, FAILOVER & OoB ACCESS
The
console server
has a number of out-of-band access capabilities and transparent fail-over features, to ensure high
availability. So if
there’s difficulty in accessing the
console server
through the main network path, all
console server
models provide out-of-band (OoB) access and the
Administrator
can still access it (and its Managed Devices) from a
remote location.
All
console server
models support serially attaching an external dial-up modem and configuring dial-in OoB
access. Some models with USB ports support attaching an external USB modem. Some models also come
standard with an internal modem. These modems can also be configured for dial-in OoB access
All
console server
models with an internal or externally attached modem (and V3.4 firmware or later) can be
configured for out-dial to be permanently connected
The advanced
console server
models can also be configured for transparent out-dial failover. So in the event of a
disruption in the principal management network, an external dial-up ppp connection is automatically established
These
advanced console server
models can also be accessed out-of-band using an alternate broadband link and
also offer transparent broadband failover
Models with an internal or external cellular modem can be configured for OoB cellular access or for cellular
transparent failover or can be configured as a
cellular router
5.1
Dialup Modem Connection
To enable dial-in or dial-out you must first ensure there is a modem attached to the
console server
.
-
All IM4200 models, ACM5508-2-M and ACM5003-M come with an internal modem which can provide for OoB
dial-in access. These models will display a
Internal Modem Port
tab under
System -> Dial
(as well as the
Serial
DB9 Port
tab)
-
The other ACM5500 and ACM5000 models and IM4004-5 also support external USB modems. We recommend
the US Robotics 56K USB Modem (USR5637 or Opengear Part # OGUSR5637). The USB modem will be auto-
detected and an
External USB Modem Port
tab will come up under
System -> Dial
(in addition to th
e Serial DB9
Port
tab). All
console server
models supports an external modem (any brand) attached via a serial cable to the
console/modem port for OoB dial-in access.
The CM4000 and SD4000
console servers
need to have an external modem attached via a serial cable to their
DB9 port. This port is marked
Local
and is located on the back of the SD4002, CM4001 and CM4008 units, and
on the front of the CM4116/4148 units.
The serial ports on the ACM5500, ACM5000 and SD4001 are by default all configured as RJ serial
Console
Server
ports. However Port 1 can be configured to be the
Local Console/Modem
port
5.2
OoB Dial-In Access
Once a modem has been attached to the
console server
you can configure the
console server
for dial-in PPP access. The
console server
will then await an incoming connection from a dial-in at remote site. Next the remote client dial-in software
needs to be configured to establish the connection between the
Administrator’s
client modem to the dial in modem on the
console server
.
5.2.1
Configure Dial-In PPP
Enable PPP access on the internal or externally attached modem:
Select the
System: Dial
menu option and the port to be configured (
Serial DB9 Port
or
Internal Modem Port
or
External USB Port
)
Select the
Baud Rate
and
Flow Control
that will communicate with the modem
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